Re: [PATCH v9 5/5] kdump: update Documentation about crashkernel on arm64
From: chenzhou
Date: Thu Jul 02 2020 - 20:57:50 EST
Hi Dave,
On 2020/7/2 10:59, Dave Young wrote:
> Hi Chen,
> On 06/28/20 at 04:34pm, Chen Zhou wrote:
>> Now we support crashkernel=X,[low] on arm64, update the Documentation.
>> We could use parameters "crashkernel=X crashkernel=Y,low" to reserve
>> memory above 4G.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Tested-by: John Donnelly <John.p.donnelly@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Tested-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <pkushwaha@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst | 13 +++++++++++--
>> Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 17 +++++++++++++++--
>> 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
>> index 2da65fef2a1c..6ba294d425c9 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
>> @@ -299,7 +299,13 @@ Boot into System Kernel
>> "crashkernel=64M@16M" tells the system kernel to reserve 64 MB of memory
>> starting at physical address 0x01000000 (16MB) for the dump-capture kernel.
>>
>> - On x86 and x86_64, use "crashkernel=64M@16M".
>> + On x86 use "crashkernel=64M@16M".
>> +
>> + On x86_64, use "crashkernel=Y[@X]" to select a region under 4G first, and
>> + fall back to reserve region above 4G when '@offset' hasn't been specified.
> Actually crashkernel=Y without the offset works well, I do not see why
> we need the offset, it should be some legacy thing. So it should be
> better just use the Y without offset here, and just leave a note
> somewhere people can use [@X] offset when they really have to.
>
>> + We can also use "crashkernel=X,high" to select a region above 4G, which
>> + also tries to allocate at least 256M below 4G automatically and
>> + "crashkernel=Y,low" can be used to allocate specified size low memory.
>>
>> On ppc64, use "crashkernel=128M@32M".
>>
>> @@ -316,8 +322,11 @@ Boot into System Kernel
>> kernel will automatically locate the crash kernel image within the
>> first 512MB of RAM if X is not given.
>>
>> - On arm64, use "crashkernel=Y[@X]". Note that the start address of
>> + On arm64, use "crashkernel=Y[@X]". Note that the start address of
>> the kernel, X if explicitly specified, must be aligned to 2MiB (0x200000).
>> + If crashkernel=Z,low is specified simultaneously, reserve spcified size
>> + low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then reserve memory
> "devices" seems not very accurate, maybe just drop the "for crash kdump
> kernel devices" since it is clear based on the context.
>
>> + above 4G.
>>
>> Load the Dump-capture Kernel
>> ============================
>> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
>> index fb95fad81c79..335431a351c0 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
>> @@ -722,6 +722,9 @@
>> [KNL, x86_64] select a region under 4G first, and
>> fall back to reserve region above 4G when '@offset'
>> hasn't been specified.
>> + [KNL, arm64] If crashkernel=X,low is specified, reserve
>> + spcified size low memory for crash kdump kernel devices
> Ditto.
>
>> + firstly, and then reserve memory above 4G.
>> See Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst for further details.
>>
>> crashkernel=range1:size1[,range2:size2,...][@offset]
>> @@ -746,13 +749,23 @@
>> requires at least 64M+32K low memory, also enough extra
>> low memory is needed to make sure DMA buffers for 32-bit
>> devices won't run out. Kernel would try to allocate at
>> - at least 256M below 4G automatically.
>> + least 256M below 4G automatically.
>> This one let user to specify own low range under 4G
>> for second kernel instead.
>> 0: to disable low allocation.
>> It will be ignored when crashkernel=X,high is not used
>> or memory reserved is below 4G.
>> -
>> + [KNL, arm64] range under 4G.
>> + This one let user to specify own low range under 4G
>> + for crash dump kernel instead.
>> + Different with x86_64, kernel allocates specified size
> sounds better:
> s/Different with/Be different from
>
> s/allocates/reserves
>
>> + physical memory region only when this parameter is specified
>> + instead of trying to allocate at least 256M below 4G
> s/allocate/reserve
>
>> + automatically.
>> + This parameter is used along with crashkernel=X when we
> Could change the passive sentence to below:
> "Use this parameter along with"
Thanks for your review and suggestions. I will update these in next version.
Thanks,
Chen Zhou
>> + want to reserve crashkernel above 4G. If there are devices
>> + need to use ZONE_DMA in crash dump kernel, it is also
>> + a good choice.
>> cryptomgr.notests
>> [KNL] Disable crypto self-tests
>>
>> --
>> 2.20.1
>>
>>
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> Thanks
> Dave
>
>
> .
>