Re: [PATCH RFC 0/3] io_uring: add restrictions to support untrusted applications and guests

From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Date: Mon Jul 13 2020 - 05:24:46 EST


On Fri, Jul 10, 2020 at 06:20:17PM +0200, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 10, 2020 at 11:33:09AM -0400, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk wrote:
> > .snip..
> > > Just to recap the proposal, the idea is to add some restrictions to the
> > > operations (sqe, register, fixed file) to safely allow untrusted applications
> > > or guests to use io_uring queues.
> >
> > Hi!
> >
> > This is neat and quite cool - but one thing that keeps nagging me is
> > what how much overhead does this cut from the existing setup when you use
> > virtio (with guests obviously)?
>
> I need to do more tests, but the preliminary results that I reported on
> the original proposal [1] show an overhead of ~ 4.17 uS (with iodepth=1)
> when I'm using virtio ring processed in a dedicated iothread:
>
> - 73 kIOPS using virtio-blk + QEMU iothread + io_uring backend
> - 104 kIOPS using io_uring passthrough
>
> > That is from a high level view the
> > beaty of io_uring being passed in the guest is you don't have the
> > virtio ring -> io_uring processing, right?
>
> Right, and potentially we can share the io_uring queues directly to the
> guest userspace applications, cutting down the cost of Linux block
> layer in the guest.

Another factor is that the guest submits requests directly to the host
kernel sqpoll thread. When a virtqueue is used the sqpoll thread cannot
poll it directly so another host thread (QEMU) needs to poll the
virtqueue. The same applies for the completion code path.

Stefan

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