Re: [RFC PATCH 05/16] sched: Basic tracking of matching tasks(Internet mail)

From: benbjiang(蒋彪)
Date: Tue Jul 21 2020 - 10:02:51 EST

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Hi, perter

> On Jul 1, 2020, at 5:32 AM, Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Introduce task_struct::core_cookie as an opaque identifier for core
> scheduling. When enabled; core scheduling will only allow matching
> task to be on the core; where idle matches everything.
>
> When task_struct::core_cookie is set (and core scheduling is enabled)
> these tasks are indexed in a second RB-tree, first on cookie value
> then on scheduling function, such that matching task selection always
> finds the most elegible match.
>
> NOTE: *shudder* at the overhead...
>
> NOTE: *sigh*, a 3rd copy of the scheduling function; the alternative
> is per class tracking of cookies and that just duplicates a lot of
> stuff for no raisin (the 2nd copy lives in the rt-mutex PI code).
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vpillai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/linux/sched.h | 8 ++-
> kernel/sched/core.c | 146 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> kernel/sched/fair.c | 46 -------------
> kernel/sched/sched.h | 55 ++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 208 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
> index 4418f5cb8324..3c8dcc5ff039 100644
> --- a/include/linux/sched.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sched.h
> @@ -683,10 +683,16 @@ struct task_struct {
> const struct sched_class *sched_class;
> struct sched_entity se;
> struct sched_rt_entity rt;
> + struct sched_dl_entity dl;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
> + struct rb_node core_node;
> + unsigned long core_cookie;
> +#endif
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
> struct task_group *sched_task_group;
> #endif
> - struct sched_dl_entity dl;
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
> /* Clamp values requested for a scheduling entity */
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index 4b81301e3f21..b21bcab20da6 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -77,6 +77,141 @@ int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = 950000;
>
> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__sched_core_enabled);
>
> +/* kernel prio, less is more */
> +static inline int __task_prio(struct task_struct *p)
> +{
> + if (p->sched_class == &stop_sched_class) /* trumps deadline */
> + return -2;
> +
> + if (rt_prio(p->prio)) /* includes deadline */
> + return p->prio; /* [-1, 99] */
> +
> + if (p->sched_class == &idle_sched_class)
> + return MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH; /* 140 */

return MAX_PRIO;
May be simpler?

> +
> + return MAX_RT_PRIO + MAX_NICE; /* 120, squash fair */

MAX_RT_PRIO(100) + MAX_NICE(19) Should be 119? :)

Thx.
Regards,
Jiang

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * l(a,b)
> + * le(a,b) := !l(b,a)
> + * g(a,b) := l(b,a)
> + * ge(a,b) := !l(a,b)
> + */
> +
> +/* real prio, less is less */
> +static inline bool prio_less(struct task_struct *a, struct task_struct *b)
> +{
> +
> + int pa = __task_prio(a), pb = __task_prio(b);
> +
> + if (-pa < -pb)
> + return true;
> +
> + if (-pb < -pa)
> + return false;
> +
> + if (pa == -1) /* dl_prio() doesn't work because of stop_class above */
> + return !dl_time_before(a->dl.deadline, b->dl.deadline);
> +
> + if (pa == MAX_RT_PRIO + MAX_NICE) { /* fair */
> + u64 vruntime = b->se.vruntime;
> +
> + /*
> + * Normalize the vruntime if tasks are in different cpus.
> + */
> + if (task_cpu(a) != task_cpu(b)) {
> + vruntime -= task_cfs_rq(b)->min_vruntime;
> + vruntime += task_cfs_rq(a)->min_vruntime;
> + }
> +
> + return !((s64)(a->se.vruntime - vruntime) <= 0);
> + }
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool __sched_core_less(struct task_struct *a, struct task_struct *b)
> +{
> + if (a->core_cookie < b->core_cookie)
> + return true;
> +
> + if (a->core_cookie > b->core_cookie)
> + return false;
> +
> + /* flip prio, so high prio is leftmost */
> + if (prio_less(b, a))
> + return true;
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> +static void sched_core_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
> +{
> + struct rb_node *parent, **node;
> + struct task_struct *node_task;
> +
> + rq->core->core_task_seq++;
> +
> + if (!p->core_cookie)
> + return;
> +
> + node = &rq->core_tree.rb_node;
> + parent = *node;
> +
> + while (*node) {
> + node_task = container_of(*node, struct task_struct, core_node);
> + parent = *node;
> +
> + if (__sched_core_less(p, node_task))
> + node = &parent->rb_left;
> + else
> + node = &parent->rb_right;
> + }
> +
> + rb_link_node(&p->core_node, parent, node);
> + rb_insert_color(&p->core_node, &rq->core_tree);
> +}
> +
> +static void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
> +{
> + rq->core->core_task_seq++;
> +
> + if (!p->core_cookie)
> + return;
> +
> + rb_erase(&p->core_node, &rq->core_tree);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Find left-most (aka, highest priority) task matching @cookie.
> + */
> +static struct task_struct *sched_core_find(struct rq *rq, unsigned long cookie)
> +{
> + struct rb_node *node = rq->core_tree.rb_node;
> + struct task_struct *node_task, *match;
> +
> + /*
> + * The idle task always matches any cookie!
> + */
> + match = idle_sched_class.pick_task(rq);
> +
> + while (node) {
> + node_task = container_of(node, struct task_struct, core_node);
> +
> + if (cookie < node_task->core_cookie) {
> + node = node->rb_left;
> + } else if (cookie > node_task->core_cookie) {
> + node = node->rb_right;
> + } else {
> + match = node_task;
> + node = node->rb_left;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return match;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * The static-key + stop-machine variable are needed such that:
> *
> @@ -135,6 +270,11 @@ void sched_core_put(void)
> mutex_unlock(&sched_core_mutex);
> }
>
> +#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_CORE */
> +
> +static inline void sched_core_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { }
> +static inline void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { }
> +
> #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CORE */
>
> /*
> @@ -1347,6 +1487,9 @@ static inline void init_uclamp(void) { }
>
> static inline void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
> {
> + if (sched_core_enabled(rq))
> + sched_core_enqueue(rq, p);
> +
> if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK))
> update_rq_clock(rq);
>
> @@ -1361,6 +1504,9 @@ static inline void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
>
> static inline void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
> {
> + if (sched_core_enabled(rq))
> + sched_core_dequeue(rq, p);
> +
> if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK))
> update_rq_clock(rq);
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index e44a43b87975..ae17507533a0 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> @@ -260,33 +260,11 @@ const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
> */
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
> -static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> -{
> - SCHED_WARN_ON(!entity_is_task(se));
> - return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
> -}
>
> /* Walk up scheduling entities hierarchy */
> #define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
> for (; se; se = se->parent)
>
> -static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
> -{
> - return p->se.cfs_rq;
> -}
> -
> -/* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */
> -static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> -{
> - return se->cfs_rq;
> -}
> -
> -/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
> -static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
> -{
> - return grp->my_q;
> -}
> -
> static inline void cfs_rq_tg_path(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, char *path, int len)
> {
> if (!path)
> @@ -447,33 +425,9 @@ find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse)
>
> #else /* !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
>
> -static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> -{
> - return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
> -}
> -
> #define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
> for (; se; se = NULL)
>
> -static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
> -{
> - return &task_rq(p)->cfs;
> -}
> -
> -static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> -{
> - struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
> - struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
> -
> - return &rq->cfs;
> -}
> -
> -/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
> -static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
> -{
> - return NULL;
> -}
> -
> static inline void cfs_rq_tg_path(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, char *path, int len)
> {
> if (path)
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
> index 66e586adee18..c85c5a4bc21f 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
> +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
> @@ -1033,6 +1033,10 @@ struct rq {
> /* per rq */
> struct rq *core;
> unsigned int core_enabled;
> + struct rb_root core_tree;
> +
> + /* shared state */
> + unsigned int core_task_seq;
> #endif
> };
>
> @@ -1112,6 +1116,57 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
> #define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
> #define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
> +static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> +{
> + SCHED_WARN_ON(!entity_is_task(se));
> + return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
> +{
> + return p->se.cfs_rq;
> +}
> +
> +/* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */
> +static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> +{
> + return se->cfs_rq;
> +}
> +
> +/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
> +static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
> +{
> + return grp->my_q;
> +}
> +
> +#else
> +
> +static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> +{
> + return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
> +{
> + return &task_rq(p)->cfs;
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
> +{
> + struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
> + struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
> +
> + return &rq->cfs;
> +}
> +
> +/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
> +static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
> +{
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
>
> static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>

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