[PATCH v8 09/10] media: tegra-video: Add CSI MIPI pads calibration

From: Sowjanya Komatineni
Date: Mon Aug 03 2020 - 11:42:42 EST


CSI MIPI pads need to be enabled and calibrated for capturing from
the external sensor or transmitter.

MIPI CAL unit calibrates MIPI pads pull-up, pull-down and termination
impedances. Calibration is done by co-work of MIPI BIAS pad and MIPI
CAL control unit.

Triggering calibration start can happen any time after MIPI pads are
enabled but calibration results will be latched and applied to MIPI
pads by MIPI CAL unit only when the link is in LP11 state and then
calibration status register gets updated.

This patch enables CSI MIPI pads and calibrates them during streaming.

Tegra CSI receiver is able to catch the very first clock transition.
So, CSI receiver is always enabled prior to sensor streaming and
trigger of calibration start is done during CSI subdev streaming and
status of calibration is verified after sensor stream on.

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/TODO | 1 -
drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.h | 2 ++
drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/vi.c | 28 ++++++++++++---
4 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/TODO b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/TODO
index 97a19b4..98d3c7d 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/TODO
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/TODO
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
TODO list
-* Add Tegra CSI MIPI pads calibration.
* Add MIPI clock Settle time computation based on the data rate.
* Add support for Ganged mode.
* Add RAW10 packed video format support to Tegra210 video formats.
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c
index 4176933..76b4311 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.c
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ static int tegra_csi_enable_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
struct tegra_vi_channel *chan = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(subdev);
struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev);
struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi;
- int ret;
+ int ret, err;

ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(csi->dev);
if (ret < 0) {
@@ -249,13 +249,47 @@ static int tegra_csi_enable_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
return ret;
}

+ if (csi_chan->mipi) {
+ ret = tegra_mipi_enable(csi_chan->mipi);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(csi->dev,
+ "failed to enable MIPI pads: %d\n", ret);
+ goto rpm_put;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * CSI MIPI pads PULLUP, PULLDN and TERM impedances need to
+ * be calibrated after power on.
+ * So, trigger the calibration start here and results will
+ * be latched and applied to the pads when link is in LP11
+ * state during start of sensor streaming.
+ */
+ ret = tegra_mipi_start_calibration(csi_chan->mipi);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(csi->dev,
+ "failed to start MIPI calibration: %d\n", ret);
+ goto disable_mipi;
+ }
+ }
+
csi_chan->pg_mode = chan->pg_mode;
ret = csi->ops->csi_start_streaming(csi_chan);
if (ret < 0)
- goto rpm_put;
+ goto cancel_calibration;

return 0;

+cancel_calibration:
+ if (csi_chan->mipi)
+ tegra_mipi_cancel_calibration(csi_chan->mipi);
+disable_mipi:
+ if (csi_chan->mipi) {
+ err = tegra_mipi_disable(csi_chan->mipi);
+ if (err < 0)
+ dev_err(csi->dev,
+ "failed to disable MIPI pads: %d\n", err);
+ }
+
rpm_put:
pm_runtime_put(csi->dev);
return ret;
@@ -265,9 +299,17 @@ static int tegra_csi_disable_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
{
struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan = to_csi_chan(subdev);
struct tegra_csi *csi = csi_chan->csi;
+ int err;

csi->ops->csi_stop_streaming(csi_chan);

+ if (csi_chan->mipi) {
+ err = tegra_mipi_disable(csi_chan->mipi);
+ if (err < 0)
+ dev_err(csi->dev,
+ "failed to disable MIPI pads: %d\n", err);
+ }
+
pm_runtime_put(csi->dev);

return 0;
@@ -313,6 +355,7 @@ static int tegra_csi_channel_alloc(struct tegra_csi *csi,
unsigned int num_pads)
{
struct tegra_csi_channel *chan;
+ int ret = 0;

chan = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chan)
@@ -331,7 +374,16 @@ static int tegra_csi_channel_alloc(struct tegra_csi *csi,
chan->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
}

- return 0;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG))
+ return 0;
+
+ chan->mipi = tegra_mipi_request(csi->dev, node);
+ if (IS_ERR(chan->mipi)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(chan->mipi);
+ dev_err(csi->dev, "failed to get mipi device: %d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}

static int tegra_csi_tpg_channels_alloc(struct tegra_csi *csi)
@@ -503,6 +555,9 @@ static void tegra_csi_channels_cleanup(struct tegra_csi *csi)
struct tegra_csi_channel *chan, *tmp;

list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, tmp, &csi->csi_chans, list) {
+ if (chan->mipi)
+ tegra_mipi_free(chan->mipi);
+
subdev = &chan->subdev;
if (subdev->dev) {
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG))
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.h b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.h
index 78a5110..0d50fc3 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/csi.h
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct tegra_csi;
* @framerate: active framerate for TPG
* @h_blank: horizontal blanking for TPG active format
* @v_blank: vertical blanking for TPG active format
+ * @mipi: mipi device for corresponding csi channel pads
*/
struct tegra_csi_channel {
struct list_head list;
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ struct tegra_csi_channel {
unsigned int framerate;
unsigned int h_blank;
unsigned int v_blank;
+ struct tegra_mipi_device *mipi;
};

/**
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/vi.c b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/vi.c
index 29a172f..7547295 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/vi.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/tegra-video/vi.c
@@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ tegra_channel_get_remote_source_subdev(struct tegra_vi_channel *chan)
static int tegra_channel_enable_stream(struct tegra_vi_channel *chan)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *csi_subdev, *src_subdev;
+ struct tegra_csi_channel *csi_chan;
int ret;

/*
@@ -206,14 +207,33 @@ static int tegra_channel_enable_stream(struct tegra_vi_channel *chan)
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TEGRA_TPG))
return 0;

+ csi_chan = v4l2_get_subdevdata(csi_subdev);
+ /*
+ * TRM has incorrectly documented to wait for done status from
+ * calibration logic after CSI interface power on.
+ * As per the design, calibration results are latched and applied
+ * to the pads only when the link is in LP11 state which will happen
+ * during the sensor stream-on.
+ * CSI subdev stream-on triggers start of MIPI pads calibration.
+ * Wait for calibration to finish here after sensor subdev stream-on
+ * and in case of sensor stream-on failure, cancel the calibration.
+ */
src_subdev = tegra_channel_get_remote_source_subdev(chan);
ret = v4l2_subdev_call(src_subdev, video, s_stream, true);
- if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
- v4l2_subdev_call(csi_subdev, video, s_stream, false);
- return ret;
- }
+ if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+ goto err_disable_csi_stream;
+
+ ret = tegra_mipi_finish_calibration(csi_chan->mipi);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_warn(csi_chan->csi->dev,
+ "MIPI calibration failed: %d\n", ret);

return 0;
+
+err_disable_csi_stream:
+ tegra_mipi_cancel_calibration(csi_chan->mipi);
+ v4l2_subdev_call(csi_subdev, video, s_stream, false);
+ return ret;
}

static int tegra_channel_disable_stream(struct tegra_vi_channel *chan)
--
2.7.4