Re: [PATCH v2 03/14] media: uapi: h264: Split prediction weight parameters

From: Jernej Škrabec
Date: Mon Aug 10 2020 - 13:05:10 EST


Dne ponedeljek, 10. avgust 2020 ob 14:57:17 CEST je Ezequiel Garcia
napisal(a):
> On Sun, 2020-08-09 at 23:11 +0200, Jernej Škrabec wrote:
> > Dne nedelja, 09. avgust 2020 ob 15:55:50 CEST je Ezequiel Garcia
napisal(a):
> > > On Sat, 8 Aug 2020 at 18:01, Jonas Karlman <jonas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > On 2020-08-06 17:12, Ezequiel Garcia wrote:
> > > > > The prediction weight parameters are only required under
> > > > > certain conditions, which depend on slice header parameters.
> > > > >
> > > > > As specified in section 7.3.3 Slice header syntax, the prediction
> > > > > weight table is present if:
> > > > >
> > > > > ((weighted_pred_flag && (slice_type == P || slice_type == SP)) || \
> > > > > (weighted_bipred_idc == 1 && slice_type == B))
> > > >
> > > > Maybe a macro can be added to help check this contition?
> > > >
> > > > Something like this maybe:
> > > >
> > > > #define V4L2_H264_CTRL_PRED_WEIGHTS_REQUIRED(pps, slice) \
> > > >
> > > > ((((pps)->flags & V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_WEIGHTED_PRED) && \
> > > >
> > > > ((slice)->slice_type == V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_P || \
> > > >
> > > > (slice)->slice_type == V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_SP)) || \
> > > >
> > > > ((pps)->weighted_bipred_idc == 1 && \
> > > >
> > > > (slice)->slice_type == V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_B))
> > >
> > > Yeah, that could make sense.
> > >
> > > Note that the biggest value in having the prediction weight table
> > > separated is to allow applications to skip setting this largish
> > > control,
> > > reducing the amount of data that needs to be passed from userspace
> > > -- especially when not needed :-)
> > >
> > > > > Given its size, it makes sense to move this table to its control,
> > > > > so applications can avoid passing it if the slice doesn't specify
> > > > > it.
> > > > >
> > > > > Before this change struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params was 960 bytes.
> > > > > With this change, it's 188 bytes and struct
> > > > > v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weight
> > > > > is 772 bytes.
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > v2: Fix missing Cedrus changes and mssing control declaration,
> > > > >
> > > > > as noted by Hans and Jernej.
> > > > >
> > > > > ---
> > > > >
> > > > > .../media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst | 19
> > > > > ++++++++++++-------
> > > > > drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 8 ++++++++
> > > > > drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c | 7 +++++++
> > > > > drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h | 1 +
> > > > > .../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_dec.c | 2 ++
> > > > > .../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c | 6 ++----
> > > > > include/media/h264-ctrls.h | 5 +++--
> > > > > include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h | 2 ++
> > > > > 8 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git
> > > > > a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
> > > > > b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst index
> > > > > d1438b1e259f..c36ce5a95fc5 100644
> > > > > --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
> > > > > +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
> > > > > @@ -1879,18 +1879,23 @@ enum
> > > > > v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_hierarchical_coding_type -> >
> > > > >
> > > > > - 0x00000008
> > > > > -
> > > > >
> > > > > -``Prediction Weight Table``
> > > > > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS (struct)``
> > > > > + Prediction weight table defined according to :ref:`h264`,
> > > > > + section 7.4.3.2 "Prediction Weight Table Semantics".
> > > > > + The prediction weight table must be passed by applications
> > > > > + under the conditions explained in section 7.3.3 "Slice header
> > > > > + syntax".
> > > > >
> > > > > - The bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`h264`,
> > > > > - section 7.4.3.2 "Prediction Weight Table Semantics". For
> > > > > further
> > > > > - documentation, refer to the above specification, unless there
> > > > > is
> > > > > - an explicit comment stating otherwise.
> > > > > + .. note::
> > > > > +
> > > > > + This compound control is not yet part of the public kernel
> > > > > API
> > > > > and
> > > > > + it is expected to change.
> > > > >
> > > > > -.. c:type:: v4l2_h264_pred_weight_table
> > > > > +.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights
> > > > >
> > > > > .. cssclass:: longtable
> > > > >
> > > > > -.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_h264_pred_weight_table
> > > > > +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights
> > > > >
> > > > > :header-rows: 0
> > > > > :stub-columns: 0
> > > > > :widths: 1 1 2
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> > > > > b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c index
> > > > > 3f3fbcd60cc6..76c8dc8fb31c
> > > > > 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> > > > > @@ -897,6 +897,7 @@ const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_DECODE_PARAMS: return
> > > > > "H264 Decode Parameters"; case
> > > > > V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_DECODE_MODE: return
> > > > > "H264
> > > > >
> > > > > Decode Mode"; case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_START_CODE:
> > > > > return "H264 Start Code";> >
> > > > >
> > > > > + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS: return
> > > > > "H264 Prediction Weight Table";> >
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_LEVEL: return
> > > > >
> > > > > "MPEG2 Level"; case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_PROFILE:
> > > > > return "MPEG2 Profile"; case
> > > > >
> > > > > V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP: return
> > > > > "MPEG4
> > > > > I-Frame QP Value";> >
> > > > >
> > > > > @@ -1412,6 +1413,9 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name,
> > > > > enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,> >
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_DECODE_PARAMS:
> > > > > *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS;
> > > > > break;
> > > > >
> > > > > + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS:
> > > > > + *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS;
> > > > > + break;
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_FRAME_HEADER:
> > > > > *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME_HEADER;
> > > > > break;
> > > > >
> > > > > @@ -1790,6 +1794,7 @@ static int std_validate_compound(const struct
> > > > > v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,> >
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS:
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS:
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX:
> > > > > + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS:
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAMS:
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS:
> > > > > break;
> > > > >
> > > > > @@ -2553,6 +2558,9 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct
> > > > > v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,> >
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS:
> > > > > elem_size = sizeof(struct
> > > > > v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params);
> > > > > break;
> > > > >
> > > > > + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS:
> > > > > + elem_size = sizeof(struct
> > > > > v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights);
> > > > > + break;
> > > > >
> > > > > case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME_HEADER:
> > > > > elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame_header);
> > > > > break;
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c
> > > > > b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c index
> > > > > bc27f9430eeb..027cdd1be5a0 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c
> > > > > @@ -78,6 +78,13 @@ static const struct cedrus_control
> > > > > cedrus_controls[]
> > > > > = {
> > > > >
> > > > > .codec = CEDRUS_CODEC_H264,
> > > > > .required = true,
> > > > >
> > > > > },
> > > > >
> > > > > + {
> > > > > + .cfg = {
> > > > > + .id =
> > > > > V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS,
> > > > > + },
> > > > > + .codec = CEDRUS_CODEC_H264,
> > > > > + .required = true,
> > > >
> > > > This should probably be false if this control is to be optional as
> > > > implied
> > > > by the commit message.
> > >
> > > Well, the control is optional if the driver implements it as optional,
> > > which Cedrus isn't currently doing :-)
> >
> > Why do you think so? Prediction weights are filled only when they are
> > needed:https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/staging/medi
> > a/ sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c#L370
>
> Right, but that should be changed to be really optional.
> How does the driver reject/fail the request if the table is NULL?

It's my understanding that pointer to this table can't be NULL. NULL would
mean that there is no control with that ID registered in the driver.

Best regards,
Jernej

>
> In any case, I don't think it's necessarily something we need
> to tackle now.
>
> Thanks,
> Ezequiel