Re: [PATCH V6 01/16] perf/core: Add PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE

From: Liang, Kan
Date: Mon Aug 10 2020 - 18:36:12 EST




On 8/10/2020 5:39 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 02:24:21PM -0700, Kan Liang wrote:
Current perf can report both virtual addresses and physical addresses,
but not the page size. Without the page size information of the utilized
page, users cannot decide whether to promote/demote large pages to
optimize memory usage.

Add a new sample type for the data page size.

Current perf already has a facility to collect data virtual addresses.
A page walker is required to walk the pages tables and calculate the
page size from a given virtual address.

On some platforms, e.g., X86, the page walker is invoked in an NMI
handler. So the page walker must be IRQ-safe and low overhead. Besides,
the page walker should work for both user and kernel virtual address.
The existing generic page walker, e.g., walk_page_range_novma(), is a
little bit complex and doesn't guarantee the IRQ-safe. The follow_page()
is only for user-virtual address.

Add a new function perf_get_page_size() to walk the page tables and
calculate the page size. In the function:
- Interrupts have to be disabled to prevent any teardown of the page
tables.
- The size of a normal page is from the pre-defined page size macros.
- The size of a compound page is retrieved from the helper function,
page_size().

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

/* default value for data source */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
index 52ca2093831c..32484accc7a3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
@@ -143,8 +143,9 @@ enum perf_event_sample_format {
PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR = 1U << 19,
PERF_SAMPLE_AUX = 1U << 20,
PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP = 1U << 21,
+ PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE = 1U << 22,
- PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 22, /* non-ABI */
+ PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 23, /* non-ABI */
__PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY = 1ULL << 63, /* non-ABI; internal use */
};

@@ -7151,6 +7269,9 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
}
#endif
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE)
+ data->data_page_size = perf_get_page_size(data->addr);
+

We could just require SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE requires SAMPLE_ADDR.


If we only require the SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE and no SAMPLE_ADDR, the data->addr will be updated implicitly, but the value will not dump to userspace tool. I will add a comment here.

Thanks,
Kan