Re: [PATCH] i2c: mv64xxx: Add bus error recovery

[Wolfram Sang]

On Wed, Jul 08, 2020 at 09:10:36AM +1200, Mark Tomlinson wrote:
> This adds i2c bus recovery to the mv64xxx driver.
> 
> Implement bus recovery to recover from SCL/SDA stuck low.
> 
> This uses the generic recovery function, setting the clock/data lines as
> GPIO pins, and sending 9 clocks to try and recover the bus.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mark Tomlinson <mark.tomlinson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

This came in pretty much the same time we worked on handling this stuff
in the core. Can you rebase this work on top of i2c/for-next and
especially commit 75820314de26 ("i2c: core: add generic I2C GPIO
recovery")? Most of the stuff here should be already included there. I
will try to get your updated patch into 5.9 still.

> ---
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c
> index 829b8c98ae51..e58853ba3ef0 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>  #include <linux/of_irq.h>
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
>  #include <linux/err.h>
> @@ -147,6 +148,10 @@ struct mv64xxx_i2c_data {
>  	bool			irq_clear_inverted;
>  	/* Clk div is 2 to the power n, not 2 to the power n + 1 */
>  	bool			clk_n_base_0;
> +	struct pinctrl		*pinctrl;
> +	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info	rinfo;
> +	struct pinctrl_state	*pin_default_state;
> +	struct pinctrl_state	*pin_gpio_state;
>  };
>  
>  static struct mv64xxx_i2c_regs mv64xxx_i2c_regs_mv64xxx = {
> @@ -325,7 +330,8 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_fsm(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data, u32 status)
>  			 drv_data->msg->flags);
>  		drv_data->action = MV64XXX_I2C_ACTION_SEND_STOP;
>  		mv64xxx_i2c_hw_init(drv_data);
> -		drv_data->rc = -EIO;
> +		i2c_recover_bus(&drv_data->adapter);
> +		drv_data->rc = -EAGAIN;
>  	}
>  }
>  
> @@ -563,6 +569,7 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_wait_for_completion(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data)
>  				"time_left: %d\n", drv_data->block,
>  				(int)time_left);
>  			mv64xxx_i2c_hw_init(drv_data);
> +			i2c_recover_bus(&drv_data->adapter);
>  		}
>  	} else
>  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
> @@ -872,6 +879,69 @@ mv64xxx_of_config(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
>  
> +/*
> + * Switch to bit bang mode to prepare for i2c generic recovery.
> + */
> +static void mv64xxx_i2c_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> +	struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> +
> +	pinctrl_select_state(drv_data->pinctrl, drv_data->pin_gpio_state);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Return to normal i2c operation following recovery.
> + */
> +static void mv64xxx_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> +	struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> +
> +	pinctrl_select_state(drv_data->pinctrl, drv_data->pin_default_state);
> +}
> +
> +static int mv64xxx_i2c_init_recovery_info(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
> +					  struct platform_device *pd)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo = &drv_data->rinfo;
> +	struct device *dev = &pd->dev;
> +
> +	drv_data->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
> +	if (!drv_data->pinctrl || IS_ERR(drv_data->pinctrl)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "can't get pinctrl, bus recovery not supported\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(drv_data->pinctrl);
> +	}
> +
> +	drv_data->pin_default_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(drv_data->pinctrl,
> +			PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
> +	drv_data->pin_gpio_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(drv_data->pinctrl,
> +			"gpio");
> +	rinfo->scl_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "scl",
> +					  GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN);
> +	rinfo->sda_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "sda", GPIOD_IN);
> +	if (PTR_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER ||
> +	    PTR_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +
> +	if (IS_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod) ||
> +	    IS_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod) ||
> +	    IS_ERR(drv_data->pin_default_state) ||
> +	    IS_ERR(drv_data->pin_gpio_state)) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "recovery information incomplete\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "using scl-gpio %d and sda-gpio %d for recovery\n",
> +		rinfo->scl_gpiod ? desc_to_gpio(rinfo->scl_gpiod) : -1,
> +		rinfo->sda_gpiod ? desc_to_gpio(rinfo->sda_gpiod) : -1);
> +
> +	rinfo->prepare_recovery = mv64xxx_i2c_prepare_recovery;
> +	rinfo->unprepare_recovery = mv64xxx_i2c_unprepare_recovery;
> +	rinfo->recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery;
> +	drv_data->adapter.bus_recovery_info = rinfo;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int
>  mv64xxx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pd)
>  {
> @@ -939,6 +1009,10 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pd)
>  
>  	mv64xxx_i2c_hw_init(drv_data);
>  
> +	rc = mv64xxx_i2c_init_recovery_info(drv_data, pd);
> +	if (rc == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +		goto exit_reset;
> +
>  	rc = request_irq(drv_data->irq, mv64xxx_i2c_intr, 0,
>  			 MV64XXX_I2C_CTLR_NAME, drv_data);
>  	if (rc) {
> @@ -951,6 +1025,7 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pd)
>  			"mv64xxx: Can't add i2c adapter, rc: %d\n", -rc);
>  		goto exit_free_irq;
>  	}
> +	i2c_recover_bus(&drv_data->adapter);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  
> -- 
> 2.27.0
>

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