[PATCH] task_work: only grab task signal lock when needed

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Thu Aug 13 2020 - 11:07:27 EST


If JOBCTL_TASK_WORK is already set on the targeted task, then we need
not go through {lock,unlock}_task_sighand() to set it again and queue
a signal wakeup. This is safe as we're checking it _after_ adding the
new task_work with cmpxchg().

The ordering is as follows:

task_work_add() get_signal()
--------------------------------------------------------------
STORE(task->task_works, new_work); STORE(task->jobctl);
mb(); mb();
LOAD(task->jobctl); LOAD(task->task_works);

This speeds up TWA_SIGNAL handling quite a bit, which is important now
that io_uring is relying on it for all task_work deliveries.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>

---

diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 6f16f7c5d375..42b67d2cea37 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -2541,7 +2541,21 @@ bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)

relock:
spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
- current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TASK_WORK;
+ /*
+ * Make sure we can safely read ->jobctl() in task_work add. As Oleg
+ * states:
+ *
+ * It pairs with mb (implied by cmpxchg) before READ_ONCE. So we
+ * roughly have
+ *
+ * task_work_add: get_signal:
+ * STORE(task->task_works, new_work); STORE(task->jobctl);
+ * mb(); mb();
+ * LOAD(task->jobctl); LOAD(task->task_works);
+ *
+ * and we can rely on STORE-MB-LOAD [ in task_work_add].
+ */
+ smp_store_mb(current->jobctl, current->jobctl & ~JOBCTL_TASK_WORK);
if (unlikely(current->task_works)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
task_work_run();
diff --git a/kernel/task_work.c b/kernel/task_work.c
index 5c0848ca1287..613b2d634af8 100644
--- a/kernel/task_work.c
+++ b/kernel/task_work.c
@@ -42,7 +42,13 @@ task_work_add(struct task_struct *task, struct callback_head *work, int notify)
set_notify_resume(task);
break;
case TWA_SIGNAL:
- if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
+ /*
+ * Only grab the sighand lock if we don't already have some
+ * task_work pending. This pairs with the smp_store_mb()
+ * in get_signal(), see comment there.
+ */
+ if (!(READ_ONCE(task->jobctl) & JOBCTL_TASK_WORK) &&
+ lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
task->jobctl |= JOBCTL_TASK_WORK;
signal_wake_up(task, 0);
unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);

--
Jens Axboe