Re: FSGSBASE causing panic on 5.9-rc1

From: Tom Lendacky
Date: Thu Aug 20 2020 - 20:00:34 EST


On 8/20/20 5:34 PM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
On Thu, Aug 20, 2020 at 03:07:10PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
On Thu, Aug 20, 2020 at 3:05 PM Sean Christopherson
<sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Thu, Aug 20, 2020 at 01:36:46PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:


On Aug 20, 2020, at 1:15 PM, Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx> wrote:

On 8/20/20 3:07 PM, Dave Hansen wrote:
On 8/20/20 12:05 PM, Tom Lendacky wrote:
I added a quick hack to save TSC_AUX to a new variable in the SVM
struct and then restore it right after VMEXIT (just after where GS is
restored in svm_vcpu_enter_exit()) and my guest is no longer crashing.

Sorry, I mean my host is no longer crashing.
Just to make sure I've got this:
1. Older CPUs didn't have X86_FEATURE_RDPID
2. FSGSBASE patches started using RDPID in the NMI entry path when
supported *AND* FSGSBASE was enabled
3. There was a latent SVM bug which did not restore the RDPID data
before NMIs were reenabled after VMEXIT
4. If an NMI comes in the window between VMEXIT and the
wrmsr(TSC_AUX)... boom

Right, which means that the setting of TSC_AUX to the guest value needs to be moved, too.


Depending on how much of a perf hit this is, we could also skip using RDPID
in the paranoid path on SVM-capable CPUs.

Doesn't this affect VMX as well? KVM+VMX doesn't restore TSC_AUX until the
kernel returns to userspace. I don't see anything that prevents the NMI
RDPID path from affecting Intel CPUs.

Assuming that's the case, I would strongly prefer this be handled in the
paranoid path. NMIs are unblocked immediately on VMX VM-Exit, which means
using the MSR load lists in the VMCS, and I hate those with a vengeance.

Perf overhead on VMX would be 8-10% for VM-Exits that would normally stay
in KVM's run loop, e.g. ~125 cycles for the WMRSR, ~1300-1500 cycles to
handle the most common VM-Exits. It'd be even higher overhead for the
VMX preemption timer, which is handled without even enabling IRQs and is
a hot path as it's used to emulate the TSC deadline timer for the guest.

I'm fine with that -- let's get rid of RDPID unconditionally in the
paranoid path. Want to send a patch that also adds as comment
explaining why we're not using RDPID?

Sure, though I won't object if Tom beats me to the punch :-)

I can do it, but won't be able to get to it until sometime tomorrow.

Thanks,
Tom