[PATCH v5] kernel/trace: Add DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK make option

[Nicolas Boichat]

trace_printk is meant as a debugging tool, and should not be
compiled into production code without specific debug Kconfig
options enabled, or source code changes, as indicated by the
warning that shows up on boot if any trace_printk is called:
 **   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **
 **                                                      **
 ** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **
 **                                                      **
 ** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **
 ** unsafe for production use.                           **

If DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK=1 is passed on the make command
line, the kernel will generate a build-time error if
trace_printk is used. We expect distributors to set this
option for their production kernels.

Note that the code to handle trace_printk is still present,
so this does not prevent people from compiling out-of-tree
kernel modules, or BPF programs.

Also, we are not making this a kernel config option as we
want the developer convenience of being able to reuse a
production kernel config, add trace_printk for debugging,
and rebuild, without any config changes.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes since v4:
 - Turns this into a make option, instead of a config
   option, as suggested by Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>.

Changes since v2/v3:
 - Rebase only, v3 didn't exist as I just split out the other
   necessary patches.
 - Added patch 3/3 to fix atomisp_compat_css20.c

Changes since v1:
 - Use static_assert instead of __static_assert (Jason Gunthorpe)
 - Fix issues that can be detected by this patch (running some
   randconfig in a loop, kernel test robot, or manual inspection),
   by:
   - Making some debug config options that use trace_printk depend
     on the new config option.
   - Adding 3 patches before this one.

 Makefile               | 14 ++++++++++++++
 include/linux/kernel.h | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index c4470a4e131f2ce..fb8b0d7fb4b2df7 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -100,6 +100,16 @@ endif
 
 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
 
+# Disallow use of trace_printk. Can be used by production kernels.
+ifeq ("$(origin DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK)", "command line")
+  KBUILD_DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK = $(DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK)
+endif
+ifndef KBUILD_DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK
+  KBUILD_DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK = 0
+endif
+
+export KBUILD_DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK
+
 # Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
 # This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
 #
@@ -838,6 +848,10 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -gz=zlib
 KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= --compress-debug-sections=zlib
 endif
 
+ifeq ($(KBUILD_DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK),1)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK
+endif
+
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
 export DEBUG_CFLAGS
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 500def620d8f493..7b533b0375596af 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -687,6 +687,12 @@ do {									\
 		____trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);		\
 } while (0)
 
+#ifdef DISALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK
+#define ALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK 0
+#else
+#define ALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK 1
+#endif
+
 /**
  * trace_printk - printf formatting in the ftrace buffer
  * @fmt: the printf format for printing
@@ -720,10 +726,13 @@ do {									\
 #define trace_printk(fmt, ...)				\
 do {							\
 	char _______STR[] = __stringify((__VA_ARGS__));	\
+							\
+	static_assert(ALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK, "trace_printk called.");	\
+							\
 	if (sizeof(_______STR) > 3)			\
 		do_trace_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
 	else						\
-		trace_puts(fmt);			\
+		do_trace_puts(fmt);			\
 } while (0)
 
 #define do_trace_printk(fmt, args...)					\
@@ -772,6 +781,11 @@ int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
  */
 
 #define trace_puts(str) ({						\
+	static_assert(ALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK, "trace_puts called.");	\
+	do_trace_puts(str);						\
+})
+
+#define do_trace_puts(str) ({						\
 	static const char *trace_printk_fmt __used			\
 		__attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) =	\
 		__builtin_constant_p(str) ? str : NULL;			\
@@ -793,6 +807,7 @@ extern void trace_dump_stack(int skip);
  */
 #define ftrace_vprintk(fmt, vargs)					\
 do {									\
+	static_assert(ALLOW_TRACE_PRINTK, "ftrace_vprintk called.");	\
 	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) {				\
 		static const char *trace_printk_fmt __used		\
 		  __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) =	\
-- 
2.28.0.297.g1956fa8f8d-goog