[PATCH v6 13/76] x86/boot/compressed/64: Add IDT Infrastructure

From: Joerg Roedel
Date: Mon Aug 24 2020 - 04:56:56 EST

From: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@xxxxxxx>

Add code needed to setup an IDT in the early pre-decompression
boot-code. The IDT is loaded first in startup_64, which is after
EfiExitBootServices() has been called, and later reloaded when the
kernel image has been relocated to the end of the decompression area.

This allows to setup different IDT handlers before and after the
relocation.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@xxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724160336.5435-13-joro@xxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 1 +
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S | 25 +++++++-
arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_64.c | 44 ++++++++++++++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_handlers_64.S | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h | 5 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h | 3 +
6 files changed, 147 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_64.c
create mode 100644 arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_handlers_64.S

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 0acdaa8a7dab..ce85b24898b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += $(obj)/early_serial_console.o
vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) += $(obj)/kaslr.o
ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) += $(obj)/kaslr_64.o
+ vmlinux-objs-y += $(obj)/idt_64.o $(obj)/idt_handlers_64.o
vmlinux-objs-y += $(obj)/mem_encrypt.o
vmlinux-objs-y += $(obj)/pgtable_64.o
endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
index 9e46729cf162..260c7940f960 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
#include "pgtable.h"

/*
@@ -415,6 +416,10 @@ SYM_CODE_START(startup_64)

.Lon_kernel_cs:

+ pushq %rsi
+ call load_stage1_idt
+ popq %rsi
+
/*
* paging_prepare() sets up the trampoline and checks if we need to
* enable 5-level paging.
@@ -527,6 +532,13 @@ SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(.Lrelocated)
shrq $3, %rcx
rep stosq

+/*
+ * Load stage2 IDT
+ */
+ pushq %rsi
+ call load_stage2_idt
+ popq %rsi
+
/*
* Do the extraction, and jump to the new kernel..
*/
@@ -659,10 +671,21 @@ SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(gdt)
.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* TS continued */
SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(gdt, SYM_L_LOCAL, gdt_end)

+SYM_DATA_START(boot_idt_desc)
+ .word boot_idt_end - boot_idt
+ .quad 0
+SYM_DATA_END(boot_idt_desc)
+ .balign 8
+SYM_DATA_START(boot_idt)
+ .rept BOOT_IDT_ENTRIES
+ .quad 0
+ .quad 0
+ .endr
+SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(boot_idt, SYM_L_GLOBAL, boot_idt_end)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
SYM_DATA(image_offset, .long 0)
#endif
-
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
SYM_DATA_LOCAL(efi32_boot_args, .long 0, 0, 0)
SYM_DATA(efi_is64, .byte 1)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_64.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..082cd6bca033
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <asm/trap_pf.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/trapnr.h>
+#include "misc.h"
+
+static void set_idt_entry(int vector, void (*handler)(void))
+{
+ unsigned long address = (unsigned long)handler;
+ gate_desc entry;
+
+ memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
+
+ entry.offset_low = (u16)(address & 0xffff);
+ entry.segment = __KERNEL_CS;
+ entry.bits.type = GATE_TRAP;
+ entry.bits.p = 1;
+ entry.offset_middle = (u16)((address >> 16) & 0xffff);
+ entry.offset_high = (u32)(address >> 32);
+
+ memcpy(&boot_idt[vector], &entry, sizeof(entry));
+}
+
+/* Have this here so we don't need to include <asm/desc.h> */
+static void load_boot_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+ asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
+}
+
+/* Setup IDT before kernel jumping to .Lrelocated */
+void load_stage1_idt(void)
+{
+ boot_idt_desc.address = (unsigned long)boot_idt;
+
+ load_boot_idt(&boot_idt_desc);
+}
+
+/* Setup IDT after kernel jumping to .Lrelocated */
+void load_stage2_idt(void)
+{
+ boot_idt_desc.address = (unsigned long)boot_idt;
+
+ load_boot_idt(&boot_idt_desc);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_handlers_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_handlers_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36dee2f40a8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/idt_handlers_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Early IDT handler entry points
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 SUSE
+ *
+ * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@xxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+/* For ORIG_RAX */
+#include "../../entry/calling.h"
+
+.macro EXCEPTION_HANDLER name function error_code=0
+SYM_FUNC_START(\name)
+
+ /* Build pt_regs */
+ .if \error_code == 0
+ pushq $0
+ .endif
+
+ pushq %rdi
+ pushq %rsi
+ pushq %rdx
+ pushq %rcx
+ pushq %rax
+ pushq %r8
+ pushq %r9
+ pushq %r10
+ pushq %r11
+ pushq %rbx
+ pushq %rbp
+ pushq %r12
+ pushq %r13
+ pushq %r14
+ pushq %r15
+
+ /* Call handler with pt_regs */
+ movq %rsp, %rdi
+ /* Error code is second parameter */
+ movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsi
+ call \function
+
+ /* Restore regs */
+ popq %r15
+ popq %r14
+ popq %r13
+ popq %r12
+ popq %rbp
+ popq %rbx
+ popq %r11
+ popq %r10
+ popq %r9
+ popq %r8
+ popq %rax
+ popq %rcx
+ popq %rdx
+ popq %rsi
+ popq %rdi
+
+ /* Remove error code and return */
+ addq $8, %rsp
+
+ iretq
+SYM_FUNC_END(\name)
+ .endm
+
+ .text
+ .code64
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
index 3efce27ba35c..8feb5f6f329e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/boot.h>
#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>

#define BOOT_CTYPE_H
#include <linux/acpi.h>
@@ -133,4 +134,8 @@ int count_immovable_mem_regions(void);
static inline int count_immovable_mem_regions(void) { return 0; }
#endif

+/* idt_64.c */
+extern gate_desc boot_idt[BOOT_IDT_ENTRIES];
+extern struct desc_ptr boot_idt_desc;
+
#endif /* BOOT_COMPRESSED_MISC_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
index a91f3b6e4f2a..5621fb3f2d1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
@@ -109,6 +109,9 @@ struct desc_ptr {

#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

+/* Boot IDT definitions */
+#define BOOT_IDT_ENTRIES 32
+
/* Access rights as returned by LAR */
#define AR_TYPE_RODATA (0 * (1 << 9))
#define AR_TYPE_RWDATA (1 * (1 << 9))
--
2.28.0