Re: [PATCH v3] lib/string.c: implement stpcpy

From: Kees Cook
Date: Wed Aug 26 2020 - 22:33:54 EST


On Wed, Aug 26, 2020 at 04:57:41PM -0700, Joe Perches wrote:
> On Wed, 2020-08-26 at 16:38 -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 07:59:45AM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> []
> > > OK, then stpcpy(), strcpy() and sprintf()
> > > have the same level of unsafety.
> >
> > Yes. And even snprintf() is dangerous because its return value is how
> > much it WOULD have written, which when (commonly) used as an offset for
> > further pointer writes, causes OOB writes too. :(
> > https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/105
> >
> > > strcpy() is used everywhere.
> >
> > Yes. It's very frustrating, but it's not an excuse to continue
> > using it nor introducing more bad APIs.
> >
> > $ git grep '\bstrcpy\b' | wc -l
> > 2212
> > $ git grep '\bstrncpy\b' | wc -l
> > 751
> > $ git grep '\bstrlcpy\b' | wc -l
> > 1712
> >
> > $ git grep '\bstrscpy\b' | wc -l
> > 1066
> >
> > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strcpy
> > https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88
> >
> > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings
> > https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
> >
> > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
> > https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
> >
> > We have no way right now to block the addition of deprecated API usage,
> > which makes ever catching up on this replacement very challenging.
>
> These could be added to checkpatch's deprecated_api test.
> ---
> scripts/checkpatch.pl | 3 +++
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> index 149518d2a6a7..f9ccb2a63a95 100755
> --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> @@ -605,6 +605,9 @@ foreach my $entry (@mode_permission_funcs) {
> $mode_perms_search = "(?:${mode_perms_search})";
>
> our %deprecated_apis = (
> + "strcpy" => "strscpy",
> + "strncpy" => "strscpy",
> + "strlcpy" => "strscpy",
> "synchronize_rcu_bh" => "synchronize_rcu",
> "synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited" => "synchronize_rcu_expedited",
> "call_rcu_bh" => "call_rcu",
>
>

Good idea, yeah. We, unfortunately, need to leave strncpy() off this
list for now because it's not *strictly* deprecated (see the notes in
bug report[1]), but the others can be.

[1] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89

--
Kees Cook