Re: [PATCH v11 25/25] x86/cet/shstk: Add arch_prctl functions for shadow stack

From: H.J. Lu
Date: Thu Aug 27 2020 - 21:45:17 EST


On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 6:35 PM Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 12:38 PM H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 11:56 AM Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > On Aug 27, 2020, at 11:13 AM, Yu, Yu-cheng <yu-cheng.yu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On 8/27/2020 6:36 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
> > > >> * H. J. Lu:
> > > >>>> On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 6:19 AM Florian Weimer <fweimer@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> * Dave Martin:
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>> You're right that this has implications: for i386, libc probably pulls
> > > >>>>>> more arguments off the stack than are really there in some situations.
> > > >>>>>> This isn't a new problem though. There are already generic prctls with
> > > >>>>>> fewer than 4 args that are used on x86.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> As originally posted, glibc prctl would have to know that it has to pull
> > > >>>>> an u64 argument off the argument list for ARCH_X86_CET_DISABLE. But
> > > >>>>> then the u64 argument is a problem for arch_prctl as well.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Argument of ARCH_X86_CET_DISABLE is int and passed in register.
> > > >> The commit message and the C source say otherwise, I think (not sure
> > > >> about the C source, not a kernel hacker).
> > > >
> > > > H.J. Lu suggested that we fix x86 arch_prctl() to take four arguments, and then keep MMAP_SHSTK as an arch_prctl(). Because now the map flags and size are all in registers, this also solves problems being pointed out earlier. Without a wrapper, the shadow stack mmap call (from user space) will be:
> > > >
> > > > syscall(_NR_arch_prctl, ARCH_X86_CET_MMAP_SHSTK, size, MAP_32BIT).
> > >
> > > I admit I don’t see a show stopping technical reason we can’t add arguments to an existing syscall, but I’m pretty sure it’s unprecedented, and it doesn’t seem like a good idea.
> >
> > prctl prototype is:
> >
> > extern int prctl (int __option, ...)
> >
> > and implemented in kernel as:
> >
> > int prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
> > unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
> >
> > Not all prctl operations take all 5 arguments. It also applies
> > to arch_prctl. It is quite normal for different operations of
> > arch_prctl to take different numbers of arguments.
>
> If by "quite normal" you mean "does not happen", then I agree.
>
> In any event, I will not have anything to do with a patch that changes
> an existing syscall signature unless Linus personally acks it. So if
> you want to email him and linux-abi, be my guest.

Can you think of ANY issues of passing more arguments to arch_prctl?
syscall () provided by glibc always passes 6 arguments to the kernel.
Arguments are already in the registers. What kind of problems do
you see?

--
H.J.