Re: remove the last set_fs() in common code, and remove it for x86 and powerpc v3

From: Segher Boessenkool
Date: Thu Sep 10 2020 - 15:22:45 EST


On Thu, Sep 10, 2020 at 12:26:53PM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> Actually this is pretty sound:
> __label__ label;
> register int eax asm ("eax");
> // Ensure eax can't be reloaded from anywhere
> // In particular it can't be reloaded after the asm goto line
> asm volatile ("" : "=r" (eax));

This asm is fine. It says it writes the "eax" variable, which lives in
the eax register *in that asm* (so *not* guaranteed after it!).

> // Provided gcc doesn't save eax here...
> asm volatile goto ("xxxxx" ::: "eax" : label);

So this is incorrect.

> // ... and reload the saved value here.
> // The input value here will be that modified by the 'asm goto'.
> // Since this modifies eax it can't be moved before the 'asm goto'.
> asm volatile ("" : "+r" (eax));
> // So here eax must contain the value set by the "xxxxx" instructions.

No, the register eax will contain the value of the eax variable. In the
asm; it might well be there before or after the asm as well, but none of
that is guaranteed.


Segher