Re: [External] Re: [RFC PATCH 00/24] mm/hugetlb: Free some vmemmap pages of hugetlb page

From: Matthew Wilcox
Date: Tue Sep 15 2020 - 18:52:06 EST


On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 11:28:01PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 10:32 PM Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 08:59:23PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote:
> > > This patch series will free some vmemmap pages(struct page structures)
> > > associated with each hugetlbpage when preallocated to save memory.
> >
> > It would be lovely to be able to do this. Unfortunately, it's completely
> > impossible right now. Consider, for example, get_user_pages() called
> > on the fifth page of a hugetlb page.
>
> Can you elaborate on the problem? Thanks so much.

OK, let's say you want to do a 2kB I/O to offset 0x5000 of a 2MB page
on a 4kB base page system. Today, that results in a bio_vec containing
{head+5, 0, 0x800}. Then we call page_to_phys() on that (head+5) struct
page to get the physical address of the I/O, and we turn it into a struct
scatterlist, which similarly has a reference to the page (head+5).

If you're returning page (head+1) from get_user_pages(), all the
calculations will be wrong and you'll do DMA to the wrong address.

What needs to happen is a conversion to get_user_bvecs(). That way we
can return a bvec which is {head, 0x5000, 0x800} and the calculations
will work. So that's going to involve touching a lot of device drivers.
Christoph has a start on it here:
http://git.infradead.org/users/hch/misc.git/shortlog/refs/heads/gup-bvec

Overlapping with that is a desire to change the biovec so that it
only stores {phys_addr, length} rather than {page, offset, length}.
We're also going to have to rework the scatterlist so that it doesn't
carry a struct page either.