[PATCH v1 2/3] bus: mhi: core: Introduce debugfs entries for MHI

From: Bhaumik Bhatt
Date: Thu Sep 17 2020 - 18:19:58 EST


Introduce debugfs entries to show state, register, channel, device,
and event rings information. Allow the host to dump registers,
issue device wake, and change the MHI timeout to help in debug.

Signed-off-by: Bhaumik Bhatt <bbhatt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/bus/mhi/Kconfig | 8 +
drivers/bus/mhi/core/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/bus/mhi/core/debugfs.c | 413 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c | 7 +
drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h | 24 +++
include/linux/mhi.h | 2 +
6 files changed, 455 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/bus/mhi/core/debugfs.c

diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/Kconfig b/drivers/bus/mhi/Kconfig
index a8bd9bd..ae68347 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/mhi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/Kconfig
@@ -12,3 +12,11 @@ config MHI_BUS
communication protocol used by the host processors to control
and communicate with modem devices over a high speed peripheral
bus or shared memory.
+
+config MHI_BUS_DEBUG
+ bool "Debugfs support for the MHI bus"
+ depends on MHI_BUS && DEBUG_FS
+ help
+ Enable debugfs support for use with the MHI transport. Allows
+ reading and/or modifying some values within the MHI controller
+ for debug and test purposes.
diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/Makefile b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/Makefile
index 66e2700..12c57ab3 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_MHI_BUS) := mhi.o

mhi-y := init.o main.o pm.o boot.o
+mhi-$(CONFIG_MHI_BUS_DEBUG) += debugfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/debugfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1fd48e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/debugfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mhi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_states_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+
+ /* states */
+ seq_printf(m, "PM state: %s Device: %s MHI state: %s EE: %s wake: %s\n",
+ to_mhi_pm_state_str(mhi_cntrl->pm_state),
+ mhi_is_active(mhi_cntrl) ? "Active" : "Inactive",
+ TO_MHI_STATE_STR(mhi_cntrl->dev_state),
+ TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(mhi_cntrl->ee),
+ mhi_cntrl->wake_set ? "true" : "false");
+
+ /* counters */
+ seq_printf(m, "M0: %u M2: %u M3: %u", mhi_cntrl->M0, mhi_cntrl->M2,
+ mhi_cntrl->M3);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " device wake: %u pending packets: %u\n",
+ atomic_read(&mhi_cntrl->dev_wake),
+ atomic_read(&mhi_cntrl->pending_pkts));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_events_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+ struct mhi_event *mhi_event;
+ struct mhi_event_ctxt *er_ctxt;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!mhi_is_active(mhi_cntrl)) {
+ seq_puts(m, "Device not ready\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ er_ctxt = mhi_cntrl->mhi_ctxt->er_ctxt;
+ mhi_event = mhi_cntrl->mhi_event;
+ for (i = 0; i < mhi_cntrl->total_ev_rings;
+ i++, er_ctxt++, mhi_event++) {
+ struct mhi_ring *ring = &mhi_event->ring;
+
+ if (mhi_event->offload_ev) {
+ seq_printf(m, "Index: %d is an offload event ring\n",
+ i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(m, "Index: %d intmod count: %lu time: %lu",
+ i, (er_ctxt->intmod & EV_CTX_INTMODC_MASK) >>
+ EV_CTX_INTMODC_SHIFT,
+ (er_ctxt->intmod & EV_CTX_INTMODT_MASK) >>
+ EV_CTX_INTMODT_SHIFT);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " base: 0x%0llx len: 0x%llx", er_ctxt->rbase,
+ er_ctxt->rlen);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " rp: 0x%llx wp: 0x%llx", er_ctxt->rp,
+ er_ctxt->wp);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " local rp: 0x%llx db: 0x%llx\n", (u64)ring->rp,
+ mhi_event->db_cfg.db_val);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_channels_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+ struct mhi_chan *mhi_chan;
+ struct mhi_chan_ctxt *chan_ctxt;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!mhi_is_active(mhi_cntrl)) {
+ seq_puts(m, "Device not ready\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ mhi_chan = mhi_cntrl->mhi_chan;
+ chan_ctxt = mhi_cntrl->mhi_ctxt->chan_ctxt;
+ for (i = 0; i < mhi_cntrl->max_chan; i++, chan_ctxt++, mhi_chan++) {
+ struct mhi_ring *ring = &mhi_chan->tre_ring;
+
+ if (mhi_chan->offload_ch) {
+ seq_printf(m, "%s(%u) is an offload channel\n",
+ mhi_chan->name, mhi_chan->chan);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!mhi_chan->mhi_dev)
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(m,
+ "%s(%u) state: 0x%lx brstmode: 0x%lx pollcfg: 0x%lx",
+ mhi_chan->name, mhi_chan->chan, (chan_ctxt->chcfg &
+ CHAN_CTX_CHSTATE_MASK) >> CHAN_CTX_CHSTATE_SHIFT,
+ (chan_ctxt->chcfg & CHAN_CTX_BRSTMODE_MASK) >>
+ CHAN_CTX_BRSTMODE_SHIFT, (chan_ctxt->chcfg &
+ CHAN_CTX_POLLCFG_MASK) >> CHAN_CTX_POLLCFG_SHIFT);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " type: 0x%x event ring: %u", chan_ctxt->chtype,
+ chan_ctxt->erindex);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " base: 0x%llx len: 0x%llx wp: 0x%llx",
+ chan_ctxt->rbase, chan_ctxt->rlen, chan_ctxt->wp);
+
+ seq_printf(m, " local rp: 0x%llx local wp: 0x%llx db: 0x%llx\n",
+ (u64)ring->rp, (u64)ring->wp,
+ mhi_chan->db_cfg.db_val);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mhi_device_info_show(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct mhi_device *mhi_dev;
+
+ if (dev->bus != &mhi_bus_type)
+ return 0;
+
+ mhi_dev = to_mhi_device(dev);
+
+ seq_printf((struct seq_file *)data, "%s: type: %s dev_wake: %u",
+ mhi_dev->name, mhi_dev->dev_type ? "Controller" : "Transfer",
+ mhi_dev->dev_wake);
+
+ /* for transfer device types only */
+ if (mhi_dev->dev_type == MHI_DEVICE_XFER)
+ seq_printf((struct seq_file *)data, " channels: %u(UL)/%u(DL)",
+ mhi_dev->ul_chan_id, mhi_dev->dl_chan_id);
+
+ seq_puts((struct seq_file *)data, "\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_devices_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+
+ if (!mhi_is_active(mhi_cntrl)) {
+ seq_puts(m, "Device not ready\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ device_for_each_child(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev, m, mhi_device_info_show);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_regdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+ enum mhi_state state;
+ enum mhi_ee_type ee;
+ int i, ret = -EIO;
+ u32 val;
+ void __iomem *mhi_base = mhi_cntrl->regs;
+ void __iomem *bhi_base = mhi_cntrl->bhi;
+ void __iomem *bhie_base = mhi_cntrl->bhie;
+ void __iomem *wake_db = mhi_cntrl->wake_db;
+ struct {
+ const char *name;
+ int offset;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ } regs[] = {
+ { "MHI_REGLEN", MHIREGLEN, mhi_base},
+ { "MHI_VER", MHIVER, mhi_base},
+ { "MHI_CFG", MHICFG, mhi_base},
+ { "MHI_CTRL", MHICTRL, mhi_base},
+ { "MHI_STATUS", MHISTATUS, mhi_base},
+ { "MHI_WAKE_DB", 0, wake_db},
+ { "BHI_EXECENV", BHI_EXECENV, bhi_base},
+ { "BHI_STATUS", BHI_STATUS, bhi_base},
+ { "BHI_ERRCODE", BHI_ERRCODE, bhi_base},
+ { "BHI_ERRDBG1", BHI_ERRDBG1, bhi_base},
+ { "BHI_ERRDBG2", BHI_ERRDBG2, bhi_base},
+ { "BHI_ERRDBG3", BHI_ERRDBG3, bhi_base},
+ { "BHIE_TXVEC_DB", BHIE_TXVECDB_OFFS, bhie_base},
+ { "BHIE_TXVEC_STATUS", BHIE_TXVECSTATUS_OFFS, bhie_base},
+ { "BHIE_RXVEC_DB", BHIE_RXVECDB_OFFS, bhie_base},
+ { "BHIE_RXVEC_STATUS", BHIE_RXVECSTATUS_OFFS, bhie_base},
+ { NULL },
+ };
+
+ if (!MHI_REG_ACCESS_VALID(mhi_cntrl->pm_state))
+ return ret;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "Host PM state: %s Device state: %s EE: %s\n",
+ to_mhi_pm_state_str(mhi_cntrl->pm_state),
+ TO_MHI_STATE_STR(mhi_cntrl->dev_state),
+ TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(mhi_cntrl->ee));
+
+ state = mhi_get_mhi_state(mhi_cntrl);
+ ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl);
+ seq_printf(m, "Device EE: %s state: %s\n", TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(ee),
+ TO_MHI_STATE_STR(state));
+
+ for (i = 0; regs[i].name; i++) {
+ if (!regs[i].base)
+ continue;
+ ret = mhi_read_reg(mhi_cntrl, regs[i].base, regs[i].offset,
+ &val);
+ if (ret)
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "%s: 0x%x\n", regs[i].name, val);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_device_wake_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+ struct mhi_device *mhi_dev = mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev;
+
+ if (!mhi_is_active(mhi_cntrl)) {
+ seq_puts(m, "Device not ready\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(m,
+ "Wake count: %d\n%s\n", mhi_dev->dev_wake,
+ "Usage: echo get/put > device_wake to vote/unvote for M0");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mhi_debugfs_device_wake_write(struct file *file,
+ const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+ struct mhi_device *mhi_dev = mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev;
+ char buf[16];
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, min_t(size_t, sizeof(buf) - 1, count)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "get", 3)) {
+ ret = mhi_device_get_sync(mhi_dev);
+ } else if (!strncmp(buf, "put", 3)) {
+ mhi_device_put(mhi_dev);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ return ret ? ret : count;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_timeout_ms_show(struct seq_file *m, void *d)
+{
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "%u ms\n", mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mhi_debugfs_timeout_ms_write(struct file *file,
+ const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+ struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl = m->private;
+ u32 timeout_ms;
+
+ if (kstrtou32_from_user(ubuf, count, 0, &timeout_ms))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms = timeout_ms;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_states_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_states_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_events_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_events_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_channels_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_channels_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_devices_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_devices_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_regdump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_regdump_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_device_wake_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_device_wake_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int mhi_debugfs_timeout_ms_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
+{
+ return single_open(fp, mhi_debugfs_timeout_ms_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_states_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_states_open,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_events_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_events_open,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_channels_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_channels_open,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_devices_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_devices_open,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_regdump_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_regdump_open,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_device_wake_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_device_wake_open,
+ .write = mhi_debugfs_device_wake_write,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_timeout_ms_fops = {
+ .open = mhi_debugfs_timeout_ms_open,
+ .write = mhi_debugfs_timeout_ms_write,
+ .release = single_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *mhi_debugfs_root;
+
+void mhi_create_debugfs(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
+{
+ mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry =
+ debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(mhi_cntrl->cntrl_dev),
+ mhi_debugfs_root);
+
+ debugfs_create_file("states", 0444, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_states_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("events", 0444, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_events_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("channels", 0444, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_channels_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("devices", 0444, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_devices_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("regdump", 0444, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_regdump_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("device_wake", 0644, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_device_wake_fops);
+ debugfs_create_file("timeout_ms", 0644, mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry,
+ mhi_cntrl, &debugfs_timeout_ms_fops);
+}
+
+void mhi_destroy_debugfs(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry);
+ mhi_cntrl->debugfs_dentry = NULL;
+}
+
+void mhi_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ mhi_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(mhi_bus_type.name, NULL);
+}
+
+void mhi_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(mhi_debugfs_root);
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MHI Host Interface");
diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
index d232938..61e5885 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
*
*/

+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
@@ -915,6 +916,8 @@ int mhi_register_controller(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,

mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev = mhi_dev;

+ mhi_create_debugfs(mhi_cntrl);
+
return 0;

error_add_dev:
@@ -937,6 +940,8 @@ void mhi_unregister_controller(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
struct mhi_chan *mhi_chan = mhi_cntrl->mhi_chan;
unsigned int i;

+ mhi_destroy_debugfs(mhi_cntrl);
+
kfree(mhi_cntrl->mhi_cmd);
kfree(mhi_cntrl->mhi_event);

@@ -1300,11 +1305,13 @@ struct bus_type mhi_bus_type = {

static int __init mhi_init(void)
{
+ mhi_debugfs_init();
return bus_register(&mhi_bus_type);
}

static void __exit mhi_exit(void)
{
+ mhi_debugfs_exit();
bus_unregister(&mhi_bus_type);
}

diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
index 5a81a42..7989269 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
+++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
@@ -570,6 +570,30 @@ struct mhi_chan {
/* Default MHI timeout */
#define MHI_TIMEOUT_MS (1000)

+/* debugfs related functions */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MHI_BUS_DEBUG
+void mhi_create_debugfs(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl);
+void mhi_destroy_debugfs(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl);
+void mhi_debugfs_init(void);
+void mhi_debugfs_exit(void);
+#else
+static inline void mhi_create_debugfs(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mhi_destroy_debugfs(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mhi_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mhi_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
struct mhi_device *mhi_alloc_device(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl);

int mhi_destroy_device(struct device *dev, void *data);
diff --git a/include/linux/mhi.h b/include/linux/mhi.h
index 008b8f6..fb45a0f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mhi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mhi.h
@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ struct mhi_controller_config {
* @cntrl_dev: Pointer to the struct device of physical bus acting as the MHI
* controller (required)
* @mhi_dev: MHI device instance for the controller
+ * @debugfs_dentry: MHI controller debugfs directory
* @regs: Base address of MHI MMIO register space (required)
* @bhi: Points to base of MHI BHI register space
* @bhie: Points to base of MHI BHIe register space
@@ -370,6 +371,7 @@ struct mhi_controller_config {
struct mhi_controller {
struct device *cntrl_dev;
struct mhi_device *mhi_dev;
+ struct dentry *debugfs_dentry;
void __iomem *regs;
void __iomem *bhi;
void __iomem *bhie;
--
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