Re: [PATCH v2 33/37] kasan, arm64: implement HW_TAGS runtime
From: Marco Elver
Date: Fri Sep 18 2020 - 08:52:27 EST
[ Sorry for the additional email on this patch; trying to consolidate
comments now. ]
On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 11:16PM +0200, Andrey Konovalov wrote:
> Provide implementation of KASAN functions required for the hardware
> tag-based mode. Those include core functions for memory and pointer
> tagging (tags_hw.c) and bug reporting (report_tags_hw.c). Also adapt
> common KASAN code to support the new mode.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> Change-Id: I8a8689ba098174a4d0ef3f1d008178387c80ee1c
> ---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 4 +-
> arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 1 -
> include/linux/kasan.h | 6 +--
> include/linux/mm.h | 2 +-
> include/linux/page-flags-layout.h | 2 +-
> mm/kasan/Makefile | 5 ++
> mm/kasan/common.c | 14 +++---
> mm/kasan/kasan.h | 17 +++++--
> mm/kasan/report_tags_hw.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++
> mm/kasan/report_tags_sw.c | 2 +-
> mm/kasan/shadow.c | 2 +-
> mm/kasan/tags_hw.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> mm/kasan/tags_sw.c | 2 +-
> 13 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 mm/kasan/report_tags_hw.c
> create mode 100644 mm/kasan/tags_hw.c
[...]
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c
> index 41c7f1105eaa..412a23d1546b 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/common.c
> +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c
> @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> */
> static inline unsigned int optimal_redzone(unsigned int object_size)
> {
> - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS))
> + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC))
> return 0;
>
> return
> @@ -183,14 +183,14 @@ size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache)
> struct kasan_alloc_meta *get_alloc_info(struct kmem_cache *cache,
> const void *object)
> {
> - return (void *)object + cache->kasan_info.alloc_meta_offset;
> + return (void *)reset_tag(object) + cache->kasan_info.alloc_meta_offset;
> }
>
> struct kasan_free_meta *get_free_info(struct kmem_cache *cache,
> const void *object)
> {
> BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct kasan_free_meta) > 32);
> - return (void *)object + cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset;
> + return (void *)reset_tag(object) + cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset;
> }
>
> void kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page)
> @@ -272,7 +272,8 @@ void * __must_check kasan_init_slab_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache,
> alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object);
> __memset(alloc_info, 0, sizeof(*alloc_info));
Suggested edit below (assuming the line-break wasn't intentional; this
should still be within checkpatch.pl's 100 col limit):
------
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) ||
- IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS))
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS))
object = set_tag(object,
assign_tag(cache, object, true, false));
@@ -343,8 +342,7 @@ static void *__kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object,
redzone_end = round_up((unsigned long)object + cache->object_size,
KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) ||
- IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS))
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS))
tag = assign_tag(cache, object, false, keep_tag);
------
> - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS))
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) ||
> + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS))
> object = set_tag(object,
> assign_tag(cache, object, true, false));
>
> @@ -342,10 +343,11 @@ static void *__kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object,
> redzone_end = round_up((unsigned long)object + cache->object_size,
> KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE);
>
> - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS))
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) ||
> + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS))
> tag = assign_tag(cache, object, false, keep_tag);
>
> - /* Tag is ignored in set_tag without CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */
> + /* Tag is ignored in set_tag without CONFIG_KASAN_SW/HW_TAGS */
> kasan_unpoison_memory(set_tag(object, tag), size);
> kasan_poison_memory((void *)redzone_start, redzone_end - redzone_start,
> KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE);
[...]
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/report_tags_hw.c b/mm/kasan/report_tags_hw.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c2f73c46279a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/mm/kasan/report_tags_hw.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * This file contains hardware tag-based KASAN specific error reporting code.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Google, Inc.
> + * Author: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
I do not think we put the "This program is ..." preamble in new files
anymore. It should be covered by SPDX tag above.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kasan.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/memory.h>
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
[...]
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/shadow.c b/mm/kasan/shadow.c
> index 4888084ecdfc..ca69726adf8f 100644
> --- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c
> +++ b/mm/kasan/shadow.c
> @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ void kasan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size)
>
> if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS))
> *shadow = tag;
> - else
> + else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */
> *shadow = size & KASAN_GRANULE_MASK;
> }
> }
> diff --git a/mm/kasan/tags_hw.c b/mm/kasan/tags_hw.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c93d43379e39
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/mm/kasan/tags_hw.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * This file contains core hardware tag-based KASAN code.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Google, Inc.
> + * Author: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
I do not think we put the "This program is ..." preamble in new files
anymore. It should be covered by SPDX tag above.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kasan.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/memory.h>
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +#include "kasan.h"
> +
> +void kasan_init_tags(void)
> +{
> + init_tags(KASAN_TAG_MAX);
> +}
> +
> +void *kasan_reset_tag(const void *addr)
> +{
> + return reset_tag(addr);
> +}
> +
To help readability, would this edit be ok?
------
void kasan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value)
{
- set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address),
- round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), value);
+ set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address), round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), value);
}
void kasan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size)
{
- set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address),
- round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), get_tag(address));
+ set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address), round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), get_tag(address));
}
------
> +void kasan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value)
> +{
> + set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address),
> + round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), value);
> +}
> +
> +void kasan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size)
> +{
> + set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address),
> + round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), get_tag(address));
> +}
> +
> +u8 random_tag(void)
> +{
> + return get_random_tag();
> +}
> +
> +bool check_invalid_free(void *addr)
> +{
> + u8 ptr_tag = get_tag(addr);
> + u8 mem_tag = get_mem_tag(addr);
> +
Why not just:
------
- if (shadow_byte == KASAN_TAG_INVALID)
- return true;
- if (tag != KASAN_TAG_KERNEL && tag != shadow_byte)
- return true;
- return false;
+ return shadow_byte == KASAN_TAG_INVALID ||
+ (tag != KASAN_TAG_KERNEL && tag != shadow_byte);
}
------
> + if (mem_tag == KASAN_TAG_INVALID)
> + return true;
> + if (ptr_tag != KASAN_TAG_KERNEL && ptr_tag != mem_tag)
> + return true;
> + return false;
> +}
> +
Thanks,
-- Marco