[PATCH 0/5] mm: Break COW for pinned pages during fork()

From: Peter Xu
Date: Mon Sep 21 2020 - 17:17:54 EST


Finally I start to post formal patches because it's growing. And also since
we've discussed quite some issues already, so I feel like it's clearer on what
we need to do, and how.

This series is majorly inspired by the previous discussion on the list [1],
starting from the report from Jason on the rdma test failure. Linus proposed
the solution, which seems to be a very nice approach to avoid the breakage of
userspace apps that didn't use MADV_DONTFORK properly before. More information
can be found in that thread too.

I believe the initial plan was to consider merging something like this for
rc7/rc8. However now I'm not sure due to the fact that the code change in
copy_pte_range() is probably more than expected, so it can be with some risk.
I'll leave this question to the reviewers...

I tested it myself with fork() after vfio pinning a bunch of device pages, and
I verified that the new copy pte logic worked as expected at least in the most
general path. However I didn't test thp case yet because afaict vfio does not
support thp backed dma pages. Luckily, the pmd/pud thp patch is much more
straightforward than the pte one, so hopefully it can be directly verified by
some code review plus some more heavy-weight rdma tests.

Patch 1: Introduce mm.has_pinned (as single patch as suggested by Jason)
Patch 2-3: Some slight rework on copy_page_range() path as preparation
Patch 4: Early cow solution for pte copy for pinned pages
Patch 5: Same as above, but for thp (pmd/pud).

Hugetlbfs fix is still missing, but as planned, that's not urgent so we can
work upon. Comments greatly welcomed.

Thanks.

Peter Xu (5):
mm: Introduce mm_struct.has_pinned
mm/fork: Pass new vma pointer into copy_page_range()
mm: Rework return value for copy_one_pte()
mm: Do early cow for pinned pages during fork() for ptes
mm/thp: Split huge pmds/puds if they're pinned when fork()

include/linux/mm.h | 2 +-
include/linux/mm_types.h | 10 ++
kernel/fork.c | 3 +-
mm/gup.c | 6 ++
mm/huge_memory.c | 26 +++++
mm/memory.c | 226 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
6 files changed, 248 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

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2.26.2