Re: [PATCH 6/6] kselftest/arm64: Check mte tagged user address in kernel

From: Catalin Marinas
Date: Tue Sep 22 2020 - 06:41:33 EST


On Tue, Sep 01, 2020 at 02:57:19PM +0530, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
> Add a testcase to check that user address with valid/invalid
> mte tag works in kernel mode. This test verifies the kernel API's
> __arch_copy_from_user/__arch_copy_to_user works by considering
> if the user pointer has valid/invalid allocation tags.
>
> In MTE sync mode a SIGSEV fault is generated if a user memory
> with invalid tag is accessed in kernel. In async mode no such
> fault occurs.

We don't generate a SIGSEGV for faults in the uaccess routines. The
kernel simply returns less copied bytes than what was requested or -1
and setting errno.

BTW, Qemu has a bug and it reports the wrong exception class (lower
DABT) for a tag check fault while in the uaccess routines, leading to
kernel panic (bad mode in synchronous abort handler).

> +static int check_usermem_access_fault(int mem_type, int mode, int mapping)
> +{
> + int fd, ret, i, err;
> + char val = 'A';
> + size_t len, read_len;
> + void *ptr, *ptr_next;
> + bool fault;
> +
> + len = 2 * page_sz;
> + err = KSFT_FAIL;
> + /*
> + * Accessing user memory in kernel with invalid tag should fault in sync
> + * mode but may not fault in async mode as per the implemented MTE
> + * support in Arm64 kernel.
> + */
> + if (mode == MTE_ASYNC_ERR)
> + fault = false;
> + else
> + fault = true;
> + mte_switch_mode(mode, MTE_ALLOW_NON_ZERO_TAG);
> + fd = create_temp_file();
> + if (fd == -1)
> + return KSFT_FAIL;
> + for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> + write(fd, &val, sizeof(val));
> + lseek(fd, 0, 0);
> + ptr = mte_allocate_memory(len, mem_type, mapping, true);
> + if (check_allocated_memory(ptr, len, mem_type, true) != KSFT_PASS) {
> + close(fd);
> + return KSFT_FAIL;
> + }
> + mte_initialize_current_context(mode, (uintptr_t)ptr, len);
> + /* Copy from file into buffer with valid tag */
> + read_len = read(fd, ptr, len);
> + ret = errno;

My reading of the man page is that errno is set only if read() returns
-1.

> + mte_wait_after_trig();
> + if ((cur_mte_cxt.fault_valid == true) || ret == EFAULT || read_len < len)
> + goto usermem_acc_err;
> + /* Verify same pattern is read */
> + for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> + if (*(char *)(ptr + i) != val)
> + break;
> + if (i < len)
> + goto usermem_acc_err;
> +
> + /* Tag the next half of memory with different value */
> + ptr_next = (void *)((unsigned long)ptr + page_sz);
> + ptr_next = mte_insert_tags(ptr_next, page_sz);
> + if (!ptr_next)
> + goto usermem_acc_err;
> + lseek(fd, 0, 0);
> + /* Copy from file into buffer with invalid tag */
> + read_len = read(fd, ptr, len);
> + ret = errno;
> + mte_wait_after_trig();
> + if ((fault == true) &&

Nitpick: just use "if (fault &&), it's a bool already.

> + (cur_mte_cxt.fault_valid == true || ret == EFAULT || read_len < len)) {
> + err = KSFT_PASS;
> + } else if ((fault == false) &&
> + (cur_mte_cxt.fault_valid == false && read_len == len)) {

Same here, !fault, !cur_mte_cxt.fault_valid.

--
Catalin