[PATCH] latency improvement in __smp_call_single_queue

From: George Prekas
Date: Wed Sep 23 2020 - 11:00:56 EST


If an interrupt arrives between llist_add and
send_call_function_single_ipi in the following code snippet, then the
remote CPU will not receive the IPI in a timely manner and subsequent
SMP calls even from other CPUs for other functions will be delayed:

    if (llist_add(node, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu)))
        send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);

Note: llist_add returns 1 if it was empty before the operation.

CPU 0                           | CPU 1                     | CPU 2
__smp_call_single_q(2,f1)       | __smp_call_single_q(2,f2) |
  llist_add returns 1           |                           |
  interrupted                   |   llist_add returns 0     |
      ...                       |   branch not taken        |
      ...                       |                           |
  resumed                       |                           |
  send_call_function_single_ipi |                           |
                                |                           | f1
                                |                           | f2

The call from CPU 1 for function f2 will be delayed because CPU 0 was
interrupted.

Signed-off-by: George Prekas <prekageo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/smp.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index aa17eedff5be..9dc679466cf0 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(call_single_data_t, csd_data);

 void __smp_call_single_queue(int cpu, struct llist_node *node)
 {
+    unsigned long flags;
+
     /*
      * The list addition should be visible before sending the IPI
      * handler locks the list to pull the entry off it because of
@@ -146,8 +148,10 @@ void __smp_call_single_queue(int cpu, struct llist_node *node)
      * locking and barrier primitives. Generic code isn't really
      * equipped to do the right thing...
      */
+    local_irq_save(flags);
     if (llist_add(node, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu)))
         send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);
+    local_irq_restore(flags);
 }

 /*
--
2.16.6