Re: [PATCH v2][next] x86/uv/time: Replace one-element array and save heap space

From: Steve Wahl
Date: Thu Oct 01 2020 - 14:00:53 EST


On Thu, Oct 01, 2020 at 09:56:08AM -0500, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having
> a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code
> should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older
> style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].

I see this has already gone in, so I'm late. But for whatever it's
worth, it's a good change. Thank you.

Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@xxxxxxx>

--> Steve wahl

> struct uv_rtc_timer_head contains a one-element array cpu[1].
>
> Switch it to a flexible array and use the struct_size() helper to
> calculate the allocation size. Also, save some heap space in the
> process[3].
>
> [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
> [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.9-rc1/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays
> [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200518190114.GA7757@embeddedor/
>
> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Build-tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5f75bc0a.rQcNS6620b2eA74S%25lkp@xxxxxxxxx/
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Modify changelog text (Thomas).
> - Add Reviewed-by and Build-tested-by tags.
> - Add a public link to the build-test results.
>
> arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c | 7 +++----
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
> index f82a1337a608..6c348c2d0def 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
> @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ struct uv_rtc_timer_head {
> struct {
> int lcpu; /* systemwide logical cpu number */
> u64 expires; /* next timer expiration for this cpu */
> - } cpu[1];
> + } cpu[];
> };
>
> /*
> @@ -148,9 +148,8 @@ static __init int uv_rtc_allocate_timers(void)
> struct uv_rtc_timer_head *head = blade_info[bid];
>
> if (!head) {
> - head = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct uv_rtc_timer_head) +
> - (uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(bid) *
> - 2 * sizeof(u64)),
> + head = kmalloc_node(struct_size(head, cpu,
> + uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(bid)),
> GFP_KERNEL, nid);
> if (!head) {
> uv_rtc_deallocate_timers();
> --
> 2.27.0
>