[PATCH 3/4] kernel: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Thu Oct 08 2020 - 11:28:07 EST


This adds TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling in the generic code, which if set,
will return true if signal_pending() is used in a wait loop. That causes
an exit of the loop so that notify_signal tracehooks can be run. If the
wait loop is currently inside a system call, the system call is restarted
once task_work has been processed.

x86 is using the generic entry code, add the necessary TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
definitions for it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kernel/signal.c | 5 ++++-
include/linux/entry-common.h | 6 +++++-
include/linux/entry-kvm.h | 4 ++--
include/linux/sched/signal.h | 11 ++++++++++-
include/linux/tracehook.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/entry/common.c | 2 +-
kernel/entry/kvm.c | 3 +++
8 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 267701ae3d86..86ade67f21b7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct thread_info {
#define TIF_NOTSC 16 /* TSC is not accessible in userland */
#define TIF_IA32 17 /* IA32 compatibility process */
#define TIF_SLD 18 /* Restore split lock detection on context switch */
+#define TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL 19 /* signal notifications exist */
#define TIF_MEMDIE 20 /* is terminating due to OOM killer */
#define TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG 21 /* idle is polling for TIF_NEED_RESCHED */
#define TIF_IO_BITMAP 22 /* uses I/O bitmap */
@@ -123,6 +124,7 @@ struct thread_info {
#define _TIF_NOTSC (1 << TIF_NOTSC)
#define _TIF_IA32 (1 << TIF_IA32)
#define _TIF_SLD (1 << TIF_SLD)
+#define _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (1 << TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
#define _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG (1 << TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
#define _TIF_IO_BITMAP (1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
#define _TIF_FORCED_TF (1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
index be0d7d4152ec..cd140bbf8520 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -808,7 +808,10 @@ void arch_do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct ksignal ksig;

- if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
+ tracehook_notify_signal();
+
+ if (task_sigpending(current) && get_signal(&ksig)) {
/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
return;
diff --git a/include/linux/entry-common.h b/include/linux/entry-common.h
index 159c7476b11b..f4234aaac36c 100644
--- a/include/linux/entry-common.h
+++ b/include/linux/entry-common.h
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@
# define _TIF_UPROBE (0)
#endif

+#ifndef _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
+# define _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (0)
+#endif
+
/*
* TIF flags handled in syscall_enter_from_usermode()
*/
@@ -69,7 +73,7 @@

#define EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK \
(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_UPROBE | \
- _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_PATCH_PENDING | \
+ _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_PATCH_PENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL | \
ARCH_EXIT_TO_USER_MODE_WORK)

/**
diff --git a/include/linux/entry-kvm.h b/include/linux/entry-kvm.h
index 0cef17afb41a..9b93f8584ff7 100644
--- a/include/linux/entry-kvm.h
+++ b/include/linux/entry-kvm.h
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
# define ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK (0)
#endif

-#define XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK \
- (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_SIGPENDING | \
+#define XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK \
+ (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL | \
_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK)

struct kvm_vcpu;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
index 404145dc536e..9bc13ade2ff9 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
@@ -360,6 +360,15 @@ static inline int task_sigpending(struct task_struct *p)

static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
{
+#ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
+ /*
+ * TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL isn't really a signal, but it requires the same
+ * behavior in terms of ensuring that we break out of wait loops
+ * so that notify signal callbacks can be processed.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)))
+ return 1;
+#endif
return task_sigpending(p);
}

@@ -507,7 +516,7 @@ extern int set_user_sigmask(const sigset_t __user *umask, size_t sigsetsize);
static inline void restore_saved_sigmask_unless(bool interrupted)
{
if (interrupted)
- WARN_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING));
+ WARN_ON(!signal_pending(current));
else
restore_saved_sigmask();
}
diff --git a/include/linux/tracehook.h b/include/linux/tracehook.h
index b480e1a07ed8..bec952f51439 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracehook.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracehook.h
@@ -198,4 +198,31 @@ static inline void tracehook_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
blkcg_maybe_throttle_current();
}

+/*
+ * called by exit_to_user_mode_loop() if ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. This
+ * is currently used by TWA_SIGNAL based task_work, which requires breaking
+ * wait loops to ensure that task_work is noticed and run.
+ */
+static inline void tracehook_notify_signal(void)
+{
+#ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL);
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+ if (current->task_works)
+ task_work_run();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when we have work to process from exit_to_user_mode_loop()
+ */
+static inline void set_notify_signal(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
+ if (!test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL) &&
+ !wake_up_state(task, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
+ kick_process(task);
+#endif
+}
+
#endif /* <linux/tracehook.h> */
diff --git a/kernel/entry/common.c b/kernel/entry/common.c
index d20ab4ac7183..89a068252897 100644
--- a/kernel/entry/common.c
+++ b/kernel/entry/common.c
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ static unsigned long exit_to_user_mode_loop(struct pt_regs *regs,
if (ti_work & _TIF_PATCH_PENDING)
klp_update_patch_state(current);

- if (ti_work & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
+ if (ti_work & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
arch_do_signal(regs);

if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
diff --git a/kernel/entry/kvm.c b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
index b6678a5e3cf6..49972ee99aff 100644
--- a/kernel/entry/kvm.c
+++ b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ static int xfer_to_guest_mode_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work)
do {
int ret;

+ if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
+ tracehook_notify_signal();
+
if (ti_work & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
kvm_handle_signal_exit(vcpu);
return -EINTR;
--
2.28.0