[PATCH v6] usb-serial:cp210x: add support to software flow control

[Sheng Long Wang]

From: Wang Sheng Long <shenglong.wang.ext@xxxxxxxxxxx>

When data is transmitted between two serial ports,
the phenomenon of data loss often occurs. The two kinds
of flow control commonly used in serial communication
are hardware flow control and software flow control.

In serial communication, If you only use RX/TX/GND Pins, you
can't do hardware flow. So we often used software flow control
and prevent data loss. The user sets the software flow control
through the application program, and the application program
sets the software flow control mode for the serial port
chip through the driver.

For the cp210 serial port chip, its driver lacks the
software flow control setting code, so the user cannot set
the software flow control function through the application
program. This adds the missing software flow control.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng Long <shenglong.wang.ext@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Changes in v3:
- fixed code style, It mainly adjusts the code style acccording
  to kernel specification.

Changes in v4:
- It mainly adjusts the patch based on the last usb-next branch
  of the usb-serial.

Changes in v5:
- Fixes:
  * According to the cp210x specification, use usb_control_msg()
    requesttype 'REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST' is modified to
    'REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST' in cp210x_get_chars().

  * If modify IXOFF/IXON has been changed, we can call set software
    flow control code.

  * If the setting software flow control wrong, do not continue
    processing proceed with updating software flow control.

Changes in v6:
- Fix 'result' variable not uninitialized warning in cp210x_set_termios().
---
 drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c b/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
index d0c05aa8a0d6..2d5e31282599 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
@@ -412,6 +412,15 @@ struct cp210x_comm_status {
 	u8       bReserved;
 } __packed;
 
+struct cp210x_special_chars {
+	u8	bEofChar;
+	u8	bErrorChar;
+	u8	bBreakChar;
+	u8	bEventChar;
+	u8	bXonChar;
+	u8	bXoffChar;
+};
+
 /*
  * CP210X_PURGE - 16 bits passed in wValue of USB request.
  * SiLabs app note AN571 gives a strange description of the 4 bits:
@@ -675,6 +684,70 @@ static int cp210x_read_vendor_block(struct usb_serial *serial, u8 type, u16 val,
 	return result;
 }
 
+static int cp210x_get_chars(struct usb_serial_port *port, void *buf)
+{
+	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+	struct cp210x_special_chars *special_chars;
+	void *dmabuf;
+	int result;
+
+	dmabuf = kmemdup(buf, sizeof(*special_chars), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dmabuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
+				CP210X_GET_CHARS, REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST, 0,
+				port_priv->bInterfaceNumber,
+				dmabuf, sizeof(*special_chars),
+				USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
+
+	if (result == sizeof(*special_chars)) {
+		memcpy(buf, dmabuf, sizeof(*special_chars));
+		result = 0;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to get special chars: %d\n", result);
+		if (result >= 0)
+			result = -EIO;
+	}
+
+	kfree(dmabuf);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int cp210x_set_chars(struct usb_serial_port *port, void *buf)
+{
+	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+	struct cp210x_special_chars *special_chars;
+	void *dmabuf;
+	int result;
+
+	dmabuf = kmemdup(buf, sizeof(*special_chars), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dmabuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
+				usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
+				CP210X_SET_CHARS, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE, 0,
+				port_priv->bInterfaceNumber,
+				dmabuf, sizeof(*special_chars), USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
+
+	if (result == sizeof(*special_chars)) {
+		result = 0;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to set special chars: %d\n", result);
+		if (result >= 0)
+			result = -EIO;
+	}
+
+	kfree(dmabuf);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
 /*
  * Writes any 16-bit CP210X_ register (req) whose value is passed
  * entirely in the wValue field of the USB request.
@@ -1356,11 +1429,18 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
-	unsigned int cflag, old_cflag;
+	unsigned int cflag, old_cflag, iflag, old_iflag;
+	struct cp210x_special_chars special_chars;
+	struct cp210x_flow_ctl flow_ctl;
 	u16 bits;
+	int result = 0;
+	u32 ctl_hs;
+	u32 flow_repl;
 
 	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
+	iflag = tty->termios.c_iflag;
 	old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
+	old_iflag = old_termios->c_iflag;
 
 	if (tty->termios.c_ospeed != old_termios->c_ospeed)
 		cp210x_change_speed(tty, port, old_termios);
@@ -1434,10 +1514,6 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	}
 
 	if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != (old_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
-		struct cp210x_flow_ctl flow_ctl;
-		u32 ctl_hs;
-		u32 flow_repl;
-
 		cp210x_read_reg_block(port, CP210X_GET_FLOW, &flow_ctl,
 				sizeof(flow_ctl));
 		ctl_hs = le32_to_cpu(flow_ctl.ulControlHandshake);
@@ -1474,6 +1550,48 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 				sizeof(flow_ctl));
 	}
 
+	if (((iflag & IXOFF) != (old_iflag & IXOFF)) ||
+		((iflag & IXON) != (old_iflag & IXON))) {
+		result = cp210x_get_chars(port, &special_chars);
+		if (result < 0)
+			goto out;
+
+		special_chars.bXonChar  = START_CHAR(tty);
+		special_chars.bXoffChar = STOP_CHAR(tty);
+
+		result = cp210x_set_chars(port, &special_chars);
+		if (result < 0)
+			goto out;
+
+		result = cp210x_read_reg_block(port,
+					CP210X_GET_FLOW,
+					&flow_ctl,
+					sizeof(flow_ctl));
+		if (result < 0)
+			goto out;
+
+		flow_repl = le32_to_cpu(flow_ctl.ulFlowReplace);
+
+		if (iflag & IXOFF)
+			flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_RECEIVE;
+		else
+			flow_repl &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_RECEIVE;
+
+		if (iflag & IXON)
+			flow_repl |= CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_TRANSMIT;
+		else
+			flow_repl &= ~CP210X_SERIAL_AUTO_TRANSMIT;
+
+		flow_ctl.ulFlowReplace = cpu_to_le32(flow_repl);
+		result = cp210x_write_reg_block(port,
+					CP210X_SET_FLOW,
+					&flow_ctl,
+					sizeof(flow_ctl));
+	}
+out:
+	if (result < 0)
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to set software flow control: %d\n", result);
+
 	/*
 	 * Enable event-insertion mode only if input parity checking is
 	 * enabled for now.
-- 
2.17.1