Re: [PATCH 01/11] firmware: arm_scmi: review protocol registration interface

From: Thara Gopinath
Date: Tue Oct 20 2020 - 22:46:56 EST


Hi Cristian,

Thanks for this series!

On 10/14/20 11:05 AM, Cristian Marussi wrote:
Extend common protocol registration routines and provide some new generic
protocols' init/deinit helpers that tracks protocols' users and automatically
perform the proper initialization/de-initialization on demand.

Convert all protocols to use new registration schema while modifying only Base
protocol to use also the new initialization helpers.

All other standard protocols' initialization is still umodified and bound to
SCMI devices probing.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/base.c | 10 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/bus.c | 61 +++++++---
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/clock.c | 10 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/common.h | 31 ++++-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.c | 3 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/perf.c | 10 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/power.c | 10 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/reset.c | 10 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/sensors.c | 10 +-
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/system.c | 8 +-
include/linux/scmi_protocol.h | 6 +-
12 files changed, 298 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/base.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/base.c
index 017e5d8bd869..f19e08ed4369 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/base.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/base.c
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static const struct scmi_event_ops base_event_ops = {
.fill_custom_report = scmi_base_fill_custom_report,
};
-int scmi_base_protocol_init(struct scmi_handle *h)
+static int scmi_base_protocol_init(struct scmi_handle *h)
{
int id, ret;
u8 *prot_imp;
@@ -365,3 +365,11 @@ int scmi_base_protocol_init(struct scmi_handle *h)
return 0;
}
+
+static struct scmi_protocol scmi_base = {
+ .id = SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE,
+ .init = &scmi_base_protocol_init,
+ .ops = NULL,
+};
+
+DEFINE_SCMI_PROTOCOL_REGISTER_UNREGISTER(base, scmi_base)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/bus.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/bus.c
index 1377ec76a45d..afa2e4818a2b 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/bus.c
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#include "common.h"
static DEFINE_IDA(scmi_bus_id);
-static DEFINE_IDR(scmi_protocols);
+static DEFINE_IDR(scmi_available_protocols);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(protocol_lock);
static const struct scmi_device_id *
@@ -51,13 +51,29 @@ static int scmi_dev_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
return 0;
}
+const struct scmi_protocol *scmi_get_protocol(int protocol_id)
+{
+ const struct scmi_protocol *proto;
+
+ proto = idr_find(&scmi_available_protocols, protocol_id);
+ if (!proto) {
+ pr_warn("SCMI Protocol 0x%x not found!\n", protocol_id);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("GOT SCMI Protocol 0x%x\n", protocol_id);
+
+ return proto;
+}
+
static int scmi_protocol_init(int protocol_id, struct scmi_handle *handle)
{
- scmi_prot_init_fn_t fn = idr_find(&scmi_protocols, protocol_id);
+ const struct scmi_protocol *proto;
- if (unlikely(!fn))
+ proto = idr_find(&scmi_available_protocols, protocol_id);
+ if (!proto)
return -EINVAL;


Any reason not to use the above scmi_get_protocol here ?

- return fn(handle);
+ return proto->init(handle);
}
static int scmi_protocol_dummy_init(struct scmi_handle *handle)
@@ -84,7 +100,7 @@ static int scmi_dev_probe(struct device *dev)
return ret;
/* Skip protocol initialisation for additional devices */
- idr_replace(&scmi_protocols, &scmi_protocol_dummy_init,
+ idr_replace(&scmi_available_protocols, &scmi_protocol_dummy_init,
scmi_dev->protocol_id);
return scmi_drv->probe(scmi_dev);
@@ -194,26 +210,45 @@ void scmi_set_handle(struct scmi_device *scmi_dev)
scmi_dev->handle = scmi_handle_get(&scmi_dev->dev);
}
-int scmi_protocol_register(int protocol_id, scmi_prot_init_fn_t fn)
+int scmi_protocol_register(struct scmi_protocol *proto)
{
int ret;
+ if (!proto) {
+ pr_err("invalid protocol\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!proto->init) {
+ pr_err("missing .init() for protocol 0x%x\n", proto->id);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
spin_lock(&protocol_lock);
- ret = idr_alloc(&scmi_protocols, fn, protocol_id, protocol_id + 1,
- GFP_ATOMIC);
+ ret = idr_alloc(&scmi_available_protocols, proto,
+ proto->id, proto->id + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
spin_unlock(&protocol_lock);
- if (ret != protocol_id)
- pr_err("unable to allocate SCMI idr slot, err %d\n", ret);
+ if (ret != proto->id) {
+ pr_err("unable to allocate SCMI idr slot for 0x%x - err %d\n",
+ proto->id, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("Registered SCMI Protocol 0x%x\n", proto->id);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scmi_protocol_register);
-void scmi_protocol_unregister(int protocol_id)
+void scmi_protocol_unregister(const struct scmi_protocol *proto)
{
spin_lock(&protocol_lock);
- idr_remove(&scmi_protocols, protocol_id);
+ idr_remove(&scmi_available_protocols, proto->id);
spin_unlock(&protocol_lock);
+
+ pr_debug("Unregistered SCMI Protocol 0x%x\n", proto->id);
+
+ return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scmi_protocol_unregister);

[...]

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c
index 3dfd8b6a0ebf..7de994e49884 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/processor.h>
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "common.h"
@@ -68,6 +69,21 @@ struct scmi_xfers_info {
spinlock_t xfer_lock;
};
+/**
+ * struct scmi_protocol_instance - Describe an initialized protocol instance.
+ * @proto: A reference to the protocol descriptor.
+ * @gid: A reference for per-protocol devres management.
+ * @users: A refcount to track effective users of this protocol.
+ *
+ * Each protocol is initialized independently once for each SCMI platform in
+ * which is defined by DT and implemented by the SCMI server fw.
+ */
+struct scmi_protocol_instance {
+ const struct scmi_protocol *proto;
+ void *gid;
+ refcount_t users;
+};
+
/**
* struct scmi_info - Structure representing a SCMI instance
*
@@ -80,6 +96,10 @@ struct scmi_xfers_info {
* @rx_minfo: Universal Receive Message management info
* @tx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Tx channel info pointer
* @rx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Rx channel info pointer
+ * @protocols: An array of protocols' instance descriptors initialized for
+ * this SCMI instance: populated on protocol's first attempted
+ * usage.
+ * @protocols_mtx: A mutex to protect protocols instances initialization.
* @protocols_imp: List of protocols implemented, currently maximum of
* MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP elements allocated by the base protocol
* @node: List head
@@ -94,6 +114,9 @@ struct scmi_info {
struct scmi_xfers_info rx_minfo;
struct idr tx_idr;
struct idr rx_idr;
+ struct scmi_protocol_instance *protocols[SCMI_MAX_PROTO];
+ /* Ensure mutual exclusive access to protocols instance array */
+ struct mutex protocols_mtx;
u8 *protocols_imp;
struct list_head node;
int users;
@@ -519,6 +542,132 @@ int scmi_version_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol,
return ret;
}
+/**
+ * scmi_get_protocol_instance - Protocol initialization helper.
+ * @handle: A reference to the SCMI platform instance.
+ * @protocol_id: The protocol being requested.
+ *
+ * In case the required protocol has never been requested before for this
+ * instance, allocate and initialize all the needed structures while handling
+ * resource allocation with a dedicated per-protocol devres subgroup.
+ *
+ * Return: A reference to an initialized protocol instance or error on failure.
+ */
+static struct scmi_protocol_instance * __must_check
+scmi_get_protocol_instance(struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+ void *gid;
+ struct scmi_protocol_instance *pi;
+ struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
+
+ mutex_lock(&info->protocols_mtx);
+ /* Ensure protocols has been updated */
+ smp_rmb();
+ pi = info->protocols[protocol_id];
+
+ if (!pi) {
+ const struct scmi_protocol *proto;
+
+ /* Fail if protocol not registered on bus */
+ proto = scmi_get_protocol(protocol_id);
+ if (!proto) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Protocol specific devres group */
+ gid = devres_open_group(handle->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gid)
+ goto out;
+
+ pi = devm_kzalloc(handle->dev, sizeof(*pi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pi)
+ goto clean;
+
+ pi->gid = gid;
+ pi->proto = proto;
+ refcount_set(&pi->users, 1);
+ /* proto->init is assured NON NULL by scmi_protocol_register */
+ ret = pi->proto->init(handle);

Isnt this already done in scmi_protocol_init? Or rather the init should remain here and there is no need for it to be called from scmi_protocol_init?



--
Warm Regards
Thara