RE: [PATCH] bus: mhi: core: Add support MHI EE FP for download firmware

From: Carl Yin(殷张成)
Date: Fri Oct 30 2020 - 04:58:51 EST

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In reply to: Bhaumik Bhatt: "Re: [PATCH] bus: mhi: core: Add support MHI EE FP for download firmware"
Next in thread: Bhaumik Bhatt: "Re: [PATCH] bus: mhi: core: Add support MHI EE FP for download firmware"
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Hi bbhatt:

On October 30, 2020 2:16 AM, bbhatt wrote:

> On 2020-10-29 02:09, Carl Yin wrote:
> > Hi bbhatt:
> >
> > On October 29, 2020 5:41 AM, bbhatt wrote:
> >> On 2020-10-27 18:57, Carl Yin wrote:
> >> > Hi bbhatt:
> >> >
> >> > On Wednesday, October 28, 2020 9:34 AM, bbhatt wrote:
> >> >> Hi Carl,
> >> >> On 2020-10-27 16:01, Hemant Kumar wrote:
> >> >> > Hi Jeff,
> >> >> >
> >> >> > On 10/27/20 8:11 AM, Jeffrey Hugo wrote:
> >> >> >> On 10/27/2020 3:43 AM, carl.yin@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> >> >> >>> From: "carl.yin" <carl.yin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> MHI wwan modems support download firmware to nand or emmc by
> >> >> >>> firehose protocol, process as next:
> >> >> >>> 1. wwan modem normal bootup and enter EE AMSS, create mhi DIAG
> >> >> >>> chan device 2. send EDL cmd via DIAG chan, then modem enter EE EDL
> 3.
> >> >> >>> boot.c download 'firehose/prog_firehose_sdx55.mbn' via BHI
> >> >> >>> interface 4. modem enter EE FP, and create mhi EDL chan device 5.
> >> >> >>> user space tool download FW to modem via EDL chan by firehose
> >> >> >>> protocol
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> Signed-off-by: carl.yin <carl.yin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> >> >>> ---
> >> >> >>> drivers/bus/mhi/core/boot.c     | 4 +++-
> >> >> >>> drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c     | 2 ++
> >> >> >>> drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h | 1 +
> >> >> >>> drivers/bus/mhi/core/main.c     | 3 +++
> >> >> >>> drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c       | 16 +++++++++++++++-
> >> >> >>> include/linux/mhi.h             | 4 +++-
> >> >> >>> 6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/boot.c
> >> >> >>> b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/boot.c index 24422f5..ab39ad6 100644
> >> >> >>> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/boot.c
> >> >> >>> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/boot.c
> >> >> >>> @@ -460,8 +460,10 @@ void mhi_fw_load_handler(struct
> >> >> >>> mhi_controller
> >> >> >>> *mhi_cntrl)
> >> >> >>>           return;
> >> >> >>>       }
> >> >> >>> -    if (mhi_cntrl->ee == MHI_EE_EDL)
> >> >> >>> +    if (mhi_cntrl->ee == MHI_EE_EDL) {
> >> >> >>> +        mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>>           return;
> >> >> >>> +    }
> >> >> >>>       write_lock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>>       mhi_cntrl->dev_state = MHI_STATE_RESET; diff --git
> >> >> >>> a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
> >> >> >>> index
> >> >> >>> ac4aa5c..9c2c2f3 100644
> >> >> >>> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
> >> >> >>> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
> >> >> >>> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ const char * const mhi_ee_str[MHI_EE_MAX] =
> >> >> >>> {
> >> >> >>>       [MHI_EE_WFW] = "WFW",
> >> >> >>>       [MHI_EE_PTHRU] = "PASS THRU",
> >> >> >>>       [MHI_EE_EDL] = "EDL",
> >> >> >>> +    [MHI_EE_FP] = "FP",
> >> >> >>>       [MHI_EE_DISABLE_TRANSITION] = "DISABLE",
> >> >> >>>       [MHI_EE_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "NOT SUPPORTED",
> >> >> >>> };
> >> >> >>> @@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ const char * const
> >> >> >>> dev_state_tran_str[DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MAX] = {
> >> >> >>>       [DEV_ST_TRANSITION_READY] = "READY",
> >> >> >>>       [DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SBL] = "SBL",
> >> >> >>>       [DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MISSION_MODE] =
> "MISSION_MODE",
> >> >> >>> +    [DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FP] = "FP",
> >> >> Longer description here would be nice (FLASH PROGRAMMER).
> >> > [carl.yin] yes, for SDX24 and SDX55 chip, 'FIREHOSE PROGRAMMER' is
> >> > more better.
> >> I agree with Jeff, should be generic.
> >> >>
> >> >> >>>       [DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SYS_ERR] = "SYS_ERR",
> >> >> >>>       [DEV_ST_TRANSITION_DISABLE] = "DISABLE",
> >> >> >>> };
> >> >> >>> diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
> >> >> >>> b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h index 4abf0cf..6ae897a
> >> >> >>> 100644
> >> >> >>> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
> >> >> >>> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
> >> >> >>> @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ enum dev_st_transition {
> >> >> >>>       DEV_ST_TRANSITION_READY,
> >> >> >>>       DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SBL,
> >> >> >>>       DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MISSION_MODE,
> >> >> >>> +    DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FP,
> >> >> >>>       DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SYS_ERR,
> >> >> >>>       DEV_ST_TRANSITION_DISABLE,
> >> >> >>>       DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MAX,
> >> >> >>> diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/main.c
> >> >> >>> b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/main.c index 3950792..e307b58 100644
> >> >> >>> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/main.c
> >> >> >>> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/main.c
> >> >> >>> @@ -782,6 +782,9 @@ int mhi_process_ctrl_ev_ring(struct
> >> >> >>> mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
> >> >> >>>               case MHI_EE_SBL:
> >> >> >>>                   st = DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SBL;
> >> >> >>>                   break;
> >> >> >>> +            case MHI_EE_FP:
> >> >> >>> +                st = DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FP;
> >> >> >>> +                break;
> >> >> >>>               case MHI_EE_WFW:
> >> >> >>>               case MHI_EE_AMSS:
> >> >> >>>                   st =
> DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MISSION_MODE;
> >> diff
> >> >> --git
> >> >> >>> a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c index
> >> >> >>> 3de7b16..3c95a5d 100644
> >> >> >>> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c
> >> >> >>> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c
> >> >> >>> @@ -563,7 +563,15 @@ static void
> >> >> >>> mhi_pm_disable_transition(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
> >> >> >>>       }
> >> >> >>>       if (cur_state == MHI_PM_SYS_ERR_PROCESS) {
> >> >> >>> -        mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>> +        if (mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl) == MHI_EE_EDL
> >> >> >>> +            && mhi_get_mhi_state(mhi_cntrl) ==
> >> MHI_STATE_RESET)
> >> >> {
> >> >> >>> +            write_lock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> +            cur_state = mhi_tryset_pm_state(mhi_cntrl,
> >> >> MHI_PM_POR);
> >> >> >>> +            write_unlock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> +            mhi_queue_state_transition(mhi_cntrl,
> >> >> >>> DEV_ST_TRANSITION_PBL);
> >> >> >>> +        } else {
> >> >> >>> +            mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>> +        }
> >> >> >>>       } else {
> >> >> >>>           /* Move to disable state */
> >> >> >>>           write_lock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> @@ -658,6 +666,12 @@ void mhi_pm_st_worker(struct work_struct
> >> >> >>> *work)
> >> >> >>>           case DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MISSION_MODE:
> >> >> >>>               mhi_pm_mission_mode_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>>               break;
> >> >> >>> +        case DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FP:
> >> >> >>> +            write_lock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> +            mhi_cntrl->ee = MHI_EE_FP;
> >> >> >>> +            write_unlock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> +            mhi_create_devices(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>> +            break;
> >> >> >>>           case DEV_ST_TRANSITION_READY:
> >> >> >>>               mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>>               break;
> >> >> >>> diff --git a/include/linux/mhi.h b/include/linux/mhi.h index
> >> >> >>> 6e1122c..4620af8 100644
> >> >> >>> --- a/include/linux/mhi.h
> >> >> >>> +++ b/include/linux/mhi.h
> >> >> >>> @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ struct mhi_link_info {
> >> >> >>>    * @MHI_EE_WFW: WLAN firmware mode
> >> >> >>>    * @MHI_EE_PTHRU: Passthrough
> >> >> >>>    * @MHI_EE_EDL: Embedded downloader
> >> >> >>> + * @MHI_EE_FP, Flash Programmer Environment
> >> >> >>>    */
> >> >> >>> enum mhi_ee_type {
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_PBL,
> >> >> >>> @@ -129,7 +130,8 @@ enum mhi_ee_type {
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_WFW,
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_PTHRU,
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_EDL,
> >> >> >>> -    MHI_EE_MAX_SUPPORTED = MHI_EE_EDL,
> >> >> >>> +    MHI_EE_FP,
> >> >> >>> +    MHI_EE_MAX_SUPPORTED = MHI_EE_FP,
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_DISABLE_TRANSITION, /* local EE, not related to
> >> >> >>> mhi spec */
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
> >> >> >>>       MHI_EE_MAX,
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> This gets a NACK from me. I don't see the FP_EE that this
> >> >> >> patch introduces defined in the spec. Where did it come from?
> >> >> >>
> >> >> > There is indeed a FP EE, BHI spec will be updated with this EE
> >> >> > next month.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Basically, once device goes to EDL, flash programmer image is
> >> >> > downloaded using BHI protocol (same as we download SBL image
> >> >> > using BHI from PBL in current use case). Once it is downloaded
> >> >> > intvec sends EE change event for FP. Also event is generated for
> >> >> > the same which is used to create EDL channels (34, 35) which is
> >> >> > used by flash programmer to flash image for AMSS.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >>> 2. send EDL cmd via DIAG chan, then modem enter EE EDL
> >> >> > #2 needs to be done in cleaner way. From AMSS when diag cmd is
> >> >> > sent to switch to EDL, device would send SYS_ERR which we can
> >> >> > use to do a call back to mhi controller to perform power down and power
> up.
> >> >> > Instead of moving pm state to POR from disable transition :-
> >> >> >
> >> >> The callback that Hemant refers to is for MHI_CB_FATAL_ERROR. It
> >> >> should be seen by the controller once device enters EDL EE with
> >> >> MHI in SYS_ERROR state.
> >> >>
> >> >> Can you confirm you see this? If yes, it should be used to power
> >> >> down and power up MHI with EE set to EDL.
> >> > [carl.yin] from AMSS EE to SBL EE or EDL EE, I think it is not a
> >> > really ' FATAL_ERROR '.
> >> > It is a normal EE state change, no need to power down and power up
> >> > device.
> >> > When ' FATAL_ERROR ' occurs, we can get really EE state from the
> >> > MHI devices.
> >> > Then just stay here, let the user space tools to decide how to
> >> > handle this new EE.
> >> >
> >> Why do you think it is a normal EE change? FATAL ERROR callback is a
> >> means to notify the controller that the device is back to one of the
> >> PBL EEs (PBL/EDL/
> >> PTHRU) and a clean-up must be done. Hence, the emphasis on doing an
> >> MHI power down and power up.
> >>
> >> Because any move to from AMSS -> PBL is essentially treated as a
> >> reboot of the device, MHI host should instruct the controller to do
> >> the same for MHI.
> >> Once
> >> the next power up happens, you are free to load the EDL image because
> >> EE will be EDL if mhi_cntrl->edl_image is set as
> >> 'firehose/prog_firehose_sdx55.mbn'.
> >>
> >> This if check is not a good idea. If you want to load the EDL image,
> >> just use what already exists.
> > [carl.yin] maybe we should treat EE EDL same as EE RDDM, When enter
> > EDL/RDDM, just need select a suitable way to download EDL/RDDM image
> > viaBHIe, then mhi device will auto recovery and enter normal state. do
> > not need to Power on/off.
> > I find the driver handle RDDM by this way.
> > Another thing, when enter EE EDL, will not call MHI_CB_FATAL_ERROR
> >
> > Next is my log:
> > [ 212.441338] mhi 0000:03:00.0: Preparing channel: 4 [ 212.453829]
> > mhi 0000:03:00.0: Chan: 4 successfully moved to start state [
> > 212.453834] mhi 0000:03:00.0: Preparing channel: 5 [ 212.463872] mhi
> > 0000:03:00.0: Chan: 5 successfully moved to start state [ 212.555416]
> > mhi 0000:03:00.0: local ee:EDL device ee:AMSS dev_state:SYS_ERR [
> > 212.555424] CPU: 8 PID: 532 Comm: irq/127-bhi Tainted: G
> > OE 5.8.0-23-generic #24~20.04.1-Ubuntu
> > [ 212.555426] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7060/0C96W1, BIOS
> > 1.2.22 11/01/2018
> > [ 212.555428] Call Trace:
> > [ 212.555442] dump_stack+0x74/0x9a
> > [ 212.555454] mhi_intvec_threaded_handler.cold+0x5/0x36 [mhi] [
> > 212.555499] mhi 0000:03:00.0: System error detected [ 212.555519] mhi
> > 0000:03:00.0: Handling state transition: SYS_ERR
> >
> > For EE is AMSS, so do not call MHI_CB_FATAL_ERROR.
> > is code BUG? or 'AMSS->EDL' is not fatal error?
> > irqreturn_t mhi_intvec_threaded_handler(int irq_number, void *priv) {
> > ...
> > ee = mhi_cntrl->ee;
> > mhi_cntrl->ee = mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl);
> > dev_dbg(dev, "local ee:%s device ee:%s dev_state:%s\n",
> > TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(mhi_cntrl->ee), TO_MHI_EXEC_STR(ee),
> > TO_MHI_STATE_STR(state));
> > ...
> > if (pm_state == MHI_PM_SYS_ERR_DETECT) {
> > wake_up_all(&mhi_cntrl->state_event);
> >
> > /* For fatal errors, we let controller decide next step */
> > if (MHI_IN_PBL(ee))
> > mhi_cntrl->status_cb(mhi_cntrl, MHI_CB_FATAL_ERROR);
> > else
> > mhi_pm_sys_err_handler(mhi_cntrl);
> > }
> > }
> >
> >
> I see a bug. In the print, local and device EE are switched. So device is actually in
> EDL EE when this interrupt occurs and with device in SYS_ERR, we should call
> status_cb with MHI_CB_FATAL_ERROR, but we don't.
>
> In drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h:
> #define MHI_IN_PBL(ee) (ee == MHI_EE_PBL || ee == MHI_EE_PTHRU || \
> ee == MHI_EE_EDL)
>
> We have some changes coming here, but for now you may want to add a patch to
> fix it. The check should be if (MHI_IN_PBL(mhi_cntrl->ee)), so your controller
> gets the callback.
>
> If EE was AMSS and a SYS_ERROR was received, we expect to proceed with the
> handling of mhi_pm_sys_err_handler(mhi_cntrl) which is what you do now and it
> does the required clean-up. But with Hemant and my proposal, we don't need
> additional hacks/if checks and extra code over there after SYS_ERR processing is
> done, so we can avoid that and have clean code/approach.
[carl.yin] I follow your advices, and now my firehose flash tool can work.
The EE switch is "AMSS -> EDL -> FP", so I modify mhi_sync_power_up() as next:
@@ -1095,11 +1087,17 @@ int mhi_sync_power_up(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl)
wait_event_timeout(mhi_cntrl->state_event,
MHI_IN_MISSION_MODE(mhi_cntrl->ee) ||
+ mhi_cntrl->ee == MHI_EE_FP ||
MHI_PM_IN_ERROR_STATE(mhi_cntrl->pm_state),
msecs_to_jiffies(mhi_cntrl->timeout_ms));

- ret = (MHI_IN_MISSION_MODE(mhi_cntrl->ee)) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
+ if (mhi_cntrl->ee == MHI_EE_FP) {
+ mhi_queue_state_transition(mhi_cntrl, DEV_ST_TRANSITION_READY);
+ } else {
+ ret = (MHI_IN_MISSION_MODE(mhi_cntrl->ee)) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+

>
> In RDDM, we wait for device to send us the RDDM image and then do an MHI
> power cycle. In EDL, however, host needs to send the image and since we know
> EE went from AMSS->EDL, we push EDL image in an existing way after MHI clean
> up.
> >> >>
> >> >> This, along with the mhi_cntrl->edl_image set from the controller,
> >> >> will result in MHI loading the EDL image for you.
> >> >> > @@ -563,7 +563,15 @@ static void
> >> >> > mhi_pm_disable_transition(struct
> >> >> >>> mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl,
> >> >> >>> }
> >> >> >>> if (cur_state == MHI_PM_SYS_ERR_PROCESS) {
> >> >> >>> - mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>> + if (mhi_get_exec_env(mhi_cntrl) == MHI_EE_EDL
> >> >> >>> + && mhi_get_mhi_state(mhi_cntrl) ==
> >> >> >>> + MHI_STATE_RESET)
> >> {
> >> >> >>> + write_lock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> + cur_state = mhi_tryset_pm_state(mhi_cntrl,
> >> MHI_PM_POR);
> >> >> >>> + write_unlock_irq(&mhi_cntrl->pm_lock);
> >> >> >>> + mhi_queue_state_transition(mhi_cntrl,
> >> >> >>> DEV_ST_TRANSITION_PBL);
> >> >> >>> + } else {
> >> >> >>> + mhi_ready_state_transition(mhi_cntrl);
> >> >> >>> + }
> >> > [carl.yin] I am working on SDX24 and SDX55 chip, maybe the process
> >> > is different form MHI wlan chips?
> >> > For these chips, SBL EE means the chip enter RAMDUMP state. mhi
> >> > driver just need export SAHARA chan to user space, then user space
> >> > tool to catch RADDUMP.
> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Thanks,
> >> >> > Hemant
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks,
> >> >> Bhaumik
> >> >> --
> >> >> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code
> >> >> Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Bhaumik
> >> --
> >> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora
> >> Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>
> Thanks,
> Bhaumik
> --
> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a
> Linux Foundation Collaborative Project

Next message: Xie He: "Re: [PATCH -next] net: wan: sdla: Use bitwise instead of arithmetic"
Previous message: Jarkko Sakkinen: "[PATCH v4 3/3,RESEND] KEYS: trusted: Reserve TPM for seal and unseal operations"
In reply to: Bhaumik Bhatt: "Re: [PATCH] bus: mhi: core: Add support MHI EE FP for download firmware"
Next in thread: Bhaumik Bhatt: "Re: [PATCH] bus: mhi: core: Add support MHI EE FP for download firmware"
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