Re: possible deadlock in send_sigurg (2)

From: Jeff Layton
Date: Thu Nov 05 2020 - 07:46:00 EST


On Thu, 2020-11-05 at 14:23 +0800, Boqun Feng wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Wed, Nov 04, 2020 at 04:18:08AM -0800, syzbot wrote:
> > syzbot has bisected this issue to:
> >
> > commit e918188611f073063415f40fae568fa4d86d9044
> > Author: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Date: Fri Aug 7 07:42:20 2020 +0000
> >
> >     locking: More accurate annotations for read_lock()
> >
> > bisection log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=14142732500000
> > start commit: 4ef8451b Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.10-2020-11-03' of gi..
> > git tree: upstream
> > final oops: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=16142732500000
> > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=12142732500000
> > kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=61033507391c77ff
> > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c5e32344981ad9f33750
> > syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=15197862500000
> > C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=13c59f6c500000
> >
> > Reported-by: syzbot+c5e32344981ad9f33750@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Fixes: e918188611f0 ("locking: More accurate annotations for read_lock()")
> >
> > For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection
>
> Thanks for reporting this, and this is actually a deadlock potential
> detected by the newly added recursive read deadlock detection as my
> analysis:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200910071523.GF7922@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> Besides, other reports[1][2] are caused by the same problem. I made a
> fix for this, please have a try and see if it's get fixed.
>
> Regards,
> Boqun
>
> [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000d7136005aee14bf9@xxxxxxxxxx
> [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000006e29ed05b3009b04@xxxxxxxxxx
>
> ----------------------------------------------------->8
> From 7fbe730fcff2d7909be034cf6dc8bf0604d0bf14 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2020 14:02:57 +0800
> Subject: [PATCH] fs/fcntl: Fix potential deadlock in send_sig{io, urg}()
>
> Syzbot reports a potential deadlock found by the newly added recursive
> read deadlock detection in lockdep:
>
> [...] ========================================================
> [...] WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
> [...] 5.9.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
> [...] --------------------------------------------------------
> [...] syz-executor.1/10214 just changed the state of lock:
> [...] ffff88811f506338 (&f->f_owner.lock){.+..}-{2:2}, at: send_sigurg+0x1d/0x200
> [...] but this lock was taken by another, HARDIRQ-safe lock in the past:
> [...] (&dev->event_lock){-...}-{2:2}
> [...]
> [...]
> [...] and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
> [...]
> [...]
> [...] other info that might help us debug this:
> [...] Chain exists of:
> [...] &dev->event_lock --> &new->fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
> [...]
> [...] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
> [...]
> [...] CPU0 CPU1
> [...] ---- ----
> [...] lock(&f->f_owner.lock);
> [...] local_irq_disable();
> [...] lock(&dev->event_lock);
> [...] lock(&new->fa_lock);
> [...] <Interrupt>
> [...] lock(&dev->event_lock);
> [...]
> [...] *** DEADLOCK ***
>
> The corresponding deadlock case is as followed:
>
> CPU 0 CPU 1 CPU 2
> read_lock(&fown->lock);
> spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, ...)
> write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock); // wait for the lock
> read_lock(&fown-lock); // have to wait until the writer release
> // due to the fairness
> <interrupted>
> spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock); // wait for the lock
>
> The lock dependency on CPU 1 happens if there exists a call sequence:
>
> input_inject_event():
> spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock,...);
> input_handle_event():
> input_pass_values():
> input_to_handler():
> handler->event(): // evdev_event()
> evdev_pass_values():
> spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
> __pass_event():
> kill_fasync():
> kill_fasync_rcu():
> read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
> send_sigio():
> read_lock(&fown->lock);
>
> To fix this, make the reader in send_sigurg() and send_sigio() use
> read_lock_irqsave() and read_lock_irqrestore().
>
> Reported-by: syzbot+22e87cdf94021b984aa6@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Reported-by: syzbot+c5e32344981ad9f33750@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/fcntl.c | 10 ++++++----
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
> index 19ac5baad50f..05b36b28f2e8 100644
> --- a/fs/fcntl.c
> +++ b/fs/fcntl.c
> @@ -781,9 +781,10 @@ void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
>  {
>   struct task_struct *p;
>   enum pid_type type;
> + unsigned long flags;
>   struct pid *pid;
>  
> - read_lock(&fown->lock);
> + read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock, flags);
>  
>
>   type = fown->pid_type;
>   pid = fown->pid;
> @@ -804,7 +805,7 @@ void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
>   read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
>   }
>   out_unlock_fown:
> - read_unlock(&fown->lock);
> + read_unlock_irqrestore(&fown->lock, flags);
>  }
>  
>
>  static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
> @@ -819,9 +820,10 @@ int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
>   struct task_struct *p;
>   enum pid_type type;
>   struct pid *pid;
> + unsigned long flags;
>   int ret = 0;
>  
> - read_lock(&fown->lock);
> + read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock, flags);
>  
>
>   type = fown->pid_type;
>   pid = fown->pid;
> @@ -844,7 +846,7 @@ int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
>   read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
>   }
>   out_unlock_fown:
> - read_unlock(&fown->lock);
> + read_unlock_irqrestore(&fown->lock, flags);
>   return ret;
>  }
>  
>

Thanks Boqun,

This looks sane to me. I'll go ahead and pull it into -next for now, and
it should make v5.11. Let me know if you think it needs to go in sooner.

Thanks!
--
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>