[RFC] depopulate_range_driver_managed() for removing page-table mappings for hot-added memory blocks

From: Sudarshan Rajagopalan
Date: Fri Nov 13 2020 - 21:41:53 EST



Hello,

When memory blocks are removed, along with removing the memmap entries, memory resource and memory block devices, the arch specific arch_remove_memory() is called which takes care of tearing down the page-tables.

Suppose there’s a usecase where the removed memory blocks will be added back into the system at later point, we can remove/offline the block in a way that all entries such as memmaps, memory resources and block devices can be kept intact so that they won’t be needed to be created again when blocks are added back. Now this can be done by doing offline alone. But if there’s special usecase where the page-table entries are needed to be teared down when blocks are offlined in order to avoid speculative accesses on offlined memory region, but also keep the memmap entries and block devices intact, I was thinking if we can implement something like {populate|depopulate}_range_driver_managed() that can be called after online/offline which can create/tear down page table mappings for that range. This would avoid us from the need to do remove_memory() entirely just for the sake of page-table entries being removed. We can now just offline the block and call depopulate_range_driver_managed.

This basically isolates arch_{add/remove}_memory outside of add/remove_memory routines so that drivers can choose if it needs to just offline and remove page-table mappings or hotremove memory entirely. This gives drivers the flexibility to retain memmap entries and memory resource and block device creation so that they can be skipped when blocks are added back – this helps us reduce the latencies for removing and adding memory blocks.

I’m still in the process the creating the patch that implements this, which would give clear view about this RFC but just putting out the thought here if it makes sense or not.


Sudarshan
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