[PATCH v4 15/34] KVM: SVM: Add support for SEV-ES GHCB MSR protocol function 0x004

From: Tom Lendacky
Date: Tue Nov 17 2020 - 12:10:03 EST


From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>

The GHCB specification defines a GHCB MSR protocol using the lower
12-bits of the GHCB MSR (in the hypervisor this corresponds to the
GHCB GPA field in the VMCB).

Function 0x004 is a request for CPUID information. Only a single CPUID
result register can be sent per invocation, so the protocol defines the
register that is requested. The GHCB MSR value is set to the CPUID
register value as per the specification via the VMCB GHCB GPA field.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 9 +++++++
2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 58861515d3e3..53bf3ff1d9cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -1504,6 +1504,18 @@ void pre_sev_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int cpu)
vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_ASID);
}

+static void set_ghcb_msr_bits(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 value, u64 mask,
+ unsigned int pos)
+{
+ svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa &= ~(mask << pos);
+ svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa |= (value & mask) << pos;
+}
+
+static u64 get_ghcb_msr_bits(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 mask, unsigned int pos)
+{
+ return (svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa >> pos) & mask;
+}
+
static void set_ghcb_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 value)
{
svm->vmcb->control.ghcb_gpa = value;
@@ -1512,7 +1524,9 @@ static void set_ghcb_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 value)
static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
u64 ghcb_info;
+ int ret = 1;

ghcb_info = control->ghcb_gpa & GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK;

@@ -1522,11 +1536,49 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
GHCB_VERSION_MIN,
sev_enc_bit));
break;
+ case GHCB_MSR_CPUID_REQ: {
+ u64 cpuid_fn, cpuid_reg, cpuid_value;
+
+ cpuid_fn = get_ghcb_msr_bits(svm,
+ GHCB_MSR_CPUID_FUNC_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_CPUID_FUNC_POS);
+
+ /* Initialize the registers needed by the CPUID intercept */
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = cpuid_fn;
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = 0;
+
+ ret = svm_invoke_exit_handler(svm, SVM_EXIT_CPUID);
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cpuid_reg = get_ghcb_msr_bits(svm,
+ GHCB_MSR_CPUID_REG_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_CPUID_REG_POS);
+ if (cpuid_reg == 0)
+ cpuid_value = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
+ else if (cpuid_reg == 1)
+ cpuid_value = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
+ else if (cpuid_reg == 2)
+ cpuid_value = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+ else
+ cpuid_value = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX];
+
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, cpuid_value,
+ GHCB_MSR_CPUID_VALUE_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_CPUID_VALUE_POS);
+
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_MSR_CPUID_RESP,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
+ break;
+ }
default:
- return -EINVAL;
+ ret = -EINVAL;
}

- return 1;
+ return ret;
}

int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index b975c0819819..0df18bdef4ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -533,6 +533,15 @@ void svm_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
(((_cbit) & GHCB_MSR_CBIT_MASK) << GHCB_MSR_CBIT_POS) | \
GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO_RESP)

+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_REQ 0x004
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_RESP 0x005
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_FUNC_POS 32
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_FUNC_MASK 0xffffffff
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_VALUE_POS 32
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_VALUE_MASK 0xffffffff
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_REG_POS 30
+#define GHCB_MSR_CPUID_REG_MASK 0x3
+
extern unsigned int max_sev_asid;

static inline bool svm_sev_enabled(void)
--
2.28.0