[tip: x86/sgx] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling

From: tip-bot2 for Sean Christopherson
Date: Wed Nov 18 2020 - 12:19:04 EST


The following commit has been merged into the x86/sgx branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 334872a0919890a70cccd00b8e11931020a819be
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/334872a0919890a70cccd00b8e11931020a819be
Author: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri, 13 Nov 2020 00:01:29 +02:00
Committer: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Wed, 18 Nov 2020 18:02:50 +01:00

x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling

vDSO functions can now leverage an exception fixup mechanism similar to
kernel exception fixup. For vDSO exception fixup, the initial user is
Intel's Software Guard Extensions (SGX), which will wrap the low-level
transitions to/from the enclave, i.e. EENTER and ERESUME instructions,
in a vDSO function and leverage fixup to intercept exceptions that would
otherwise generate a signal. This allows the vDSO wrapper to return the
fault information directly to its caller, obviating the need for SGX
applications and libraries to juggle signal handlers.

Attempt to fixup vDSO exceptions immediately prior to populating and
sending signal information. Except for the delivery mechanism, an
exception in a vDSO function should be treated like any other exception
in userspace, e.g. any fault that is successfully handled by the kernel
should not be directly visible to userspace.

Although it's debatable whether or not all exceptions are of interest to
enclaves, defer to the vDSO fixup to decide whether to do fixup or
generate a signal. Future users of vDSO fixup, if there ever are any,
will undoubtedly have different requirements than SGX enclaves, e.g. the
fixup vs. signal logic can be made function specific if/when necessary.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112220135.165028-19-jarkko@xxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 10 ++++++++++
arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 7 +++++++
2 files changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index e19df6c..7798d86 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
#include <asm/umip.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
#include <asm/insn-eval.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#include <asm/x86_init.h>
@@ -117,6 +118,9 @@ do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, const char *str,
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
die(str, regs, error_code);
+ } else {
+ if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, trapnr, error_code, 0))
+ return 0;
}

/*
@@ -550,6 +554,9 @@ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(exc_general_protection)
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;

+ if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_GP, error_code, 0))
+ return;
+
show_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV, "", desc, regs, error_code);
force_sig(SIGSEGV);
goto exit;
@@ -1048,6 +1055,9 @@ static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
if (!si_code)
goto exit;

+ if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, trapnr, 0, 0))
+ return;
+
force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, si_code,
(void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs));
exit:
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 0161d4a..f1f1b5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> /* exception stack */
#include <asm/pgtable_areas.h> /* VMALLOC_START, ... */
#include <asm/kvm_para.h> /* kvm_handle_async_pf */
+#include <asm/vdso.h> /* fixup_vdso_exception() */

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <asm/trace/exceptions.h>
@@ -814,6 +815,9 @@ __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,

sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);

+ if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address))
+ return;
+
if (likely(show_unhandled_signals))
show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk);

@@ -933,6 +937,9 @@ do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address,

sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);

+ if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address))
+ return;
+
set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE