Re: [PATCH v2] rcu/segcblist: Add debug checks for segment lengths

[Paul E. McKenney]

On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 12:13:35PM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 11:15:41AM -0500, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > After rcu_do_batch(), add a check for whether the seglen counts went to
> > zero if the list was indeed empty.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Queued for testing and further review, thank you!

FYI, the second of the two checks triggered in all four one-hour runs of
TREE01, all four one-hour runs of TREE04, and one of the four one-hour
runs of TREE07.  This one:

WARN_ON_ONCE(count != 0 && rcu_segcblist_n_segment_cbs(&rdp->cblist) == 0);

That is, there are callbacks in the list, but the sum of the segment
counts is nevertheless zero.  The ->nocb_lock is held.

Thoughts?

							Thanx, Paul

> > ---
> > v1->v2: Added more debug checks.
> > 
> >  kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> >  kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h |  3 +++
> >  kernel/rcu/tree.c          |  2 ++
> >  3 files changed, 17 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
> > index 5059b6102afe..6e98bb3804f0 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
> > @@ -94,6 +94,18 @@ static long rcu_segcblist_get_seglen(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, int seg)
> >  	return READ_ONCE(rsclp->seglen[seg]);
> >  }
> >  
> > +/* Return number of callbacks in segmented callback list by totalling seglen. */
> > +long rcu_segcblist_n_segment_cbs(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp)
> > +{
> > +	long len = 0;
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = RCU_DONE_TAIL; i < RCU_CBLIST_NSEGS; i++)
> > +		len += rcu_segcblist_get_seglen(rsclp, i);
> > +
> > +	return len;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* Set the length of a segment of the rcu_segcblist structure. */
> >  static void rcu_segcblist_set_seglen(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, int seg, long v)
> >  {
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h
> > index cd35c9faaf51..46a42d77f7e1 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.h
> > @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ static inline long rcu_cblist_n_cbs(struct rcu_cblist *rclp)
> >  	return READ_ONCE(rclp->len);
> >  }
> >  
> > +/* Return number of callbacks in segmented callback list by totalling seglen. */
> > +long rcu_segcblist_n_segment_cbs(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp);
> > +
> >  void rcu_cblist_init(struct rcu_cblist *rclp);
> >  void rcu_cblist_enqueue(struct rcu_cblist *rclp, struct rcu_head *rhp);
> >  void rcu_cblist_flush_enqueue(struct rcu_cblist *drclp,
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> > index f5b61e10f1de..91e35b521e51 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> > @@ -2553,6 +2553,8 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
> >  	WARN_ON_ONCE(count == 0 && !rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist));
> >  	WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU) &&
> >  		     count != 0 && rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist));
> > +	WARN_ON_ONCE(count == 0 && rcu_segcblist_n_segment_cbs(&rdp->cblist) != 0);
> > +	WARN_ON_ONCE(count != 0 && rcu_segcblist_n_segment_cbs(&rdp->cblist) == 0);
> >  
> >  	rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
> >  
> > -- 
> > 2.29.2.299.gdc1121823c-goog