[PATCH 4.9 47/47] x86/microcode/intel: Check patch signature before saving microcode for early loading

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Nov 23 2020 - 07:27:23 EST


From: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@xxxxxxxxx>

commit 1a371e67dc77125736cc56d3a0893f06b75855b6 upstream.

Currently, scan_microcode() leverages microcode_matches() to check
if the microcode matches the CPU by comparing the family and model.
However, the processor stepping and flags of the microcode signature
should also be considered when saving a microcode patch for early
update.

Use find_matching_signature() in scan_microcode() and get rid of the
now-unused microcode_matches() which is a good cleanup in itself.

Complete the verification of the patch being saved for early loading in
save_microcode_patch() directly. This needs to be done there too because
save_mc_for_early() will call save_microcode_patch() too.

The second reason why this needs to be done is because the loader still
tries to support, at least hypothetically, mixed-steppings systems and
thus adds all patches to the cache that belong to the same CPU model
albeit with different steppings.

For example:

microcode: CPU: sig=0x906ec, pf=0x2, rev=0xd6
microcode: mc_saved[0]: sig=0x906e9, pf=0x2a, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23
microcode: mc_saved[1]: sig=0x906ea, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19000, date = 2020-04-27
microcode: mc_saved[2]: sig=0x906eb, pf=0x2, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23
microcode: mc_saved[3]: sig=0x906ec, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19000, date = 2020-04-27
microcode: mc_saved[4]: sig=0x906ed, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23

The patch which is being saved for early loading, however, can only be
the one which fits the CPU this runs on so do the signature verification
before saving.

[ bp: Do signature verification in save_microcode_patch()
and rewrite commit message. ]

Fixes: ec400ddeff20 ("x86/microcode_intel_early.c: Early update ucode on Intel's CPU")
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208535
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113015923.13960-1-yu.c.chen@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>


---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 48 +---------------------------------
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -147,51 +147,6 @@ load_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mcs
}
}

-/*
- * Given CPU signature and a microcode patch, this function finds if the
- * microcode patch has matching family and model with the CPU.
- */
-static enum ucode_state
-matching_model_microcode(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header,
- unsigned long sig)
-{
- unsigned int fam, model;
- unsigned int fam_ucode, model_ucode;
- struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
- unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
- unsigned long data_size = get_datasize(mc_header);
- int ext_sigcount, i;
- struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
-
- fam = x86_family(sig);
- model = x86_model(sig);
-
- fam_ucode = x86_family(mc_header->sig);
- model_ucode = x86_model(mc_header->sig);
-
- if (fam == fam_ucode && model == model_ucode)
- return UCODE_OK;
-
- /* Look for ext. headers: */
- if (total_size <= data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
- return UCODE_NFOUND;
-
- ext_header = (void *) mc_header + data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE;
- ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE;
- ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
- fam_ucode = x86_family(ext_sig->sig);
- model_ucode = x86_model(ext_sig->sig);
-
- if (fam == fam_ucode && model == model_ucode)
- return UCODE_OK;
-
- ext_sig++;
- }
- return UCODE_NFOUND;
-}
-
static int
save_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mcs,
struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_src,
@@ -332,7 +287,8 @@ get_matching_model_microcode(unsigned lo
* the platform, we need to find and save microcode patches
* with the same family and model as the BSP.
*/
- if (matching_model_microcode(mc_header, uci->cpu_sig.sig) != UCODE_OK) {
+ if (!find_matching_signature(mc_header, uci->cpu_sig.sig,
+ uci->cpu_sig.pf)) {
ucode_ptr += mc_size;
continue;
}