Re: [PATCH] powerpc/mm: Limit allocation of SWIOTLB on server machines

From: Ram Pai
Date: Wed Dec 23 2020 - 15:59:54 EST


On Fri, Dec 18, 2020 at 03:21:03AM -0300, Thiago Jung Bauermann wrote:
> On server-class POWER machines, we don't need the SWIOTLB unless we're a
> secure VM. Nevertheless, if CONFIG_SWIOTLB is enabled we unconditionally
> allocate it.
>
> In most cases this is harmless, but on a few machine configurations (e.g.,
> POWER9 powernv systems with 4 GB area reserved for crashdump kernel) it can
> happen that memblock can't find a 64 MB chunk of memory for the SWIOTLB and
> fails with a scary-looking WARN_ONCE:
>
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> memblock: bottom-up allocation failed, memory hotremove may be affected
> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/memblock.c:332 memblock_find_in_range_node+0x328/0x340
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.0-rc2-orig+ #6
> NIP: c000000000442f38 LR: c000000000442f34 CTR: c0000000001e0080
> REGS: c000000001def900 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.10.0-rc2-orig+)
> MSR: 9000000002021033 <SF,HV,VEC,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28022222 XER: 20040000
> CFAR: c00000000014b7b4 IRQMASK: 1
> GPR00: c000000000442f34 c000000001defba0 c000000001deff00 0000000000000047
> GPR04: 00000000ffff7fff c000000001def828 c000000001def820 0000000000000000
> GPR08: 0000001ffc3e0000 c000000001b75478 c000000001b75478 0000000000000001
> GPR12: 0000000000002000 c000000002030000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
> GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000002030000
> GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000010000 0000000000010000 c000000001defc10
> GPR24: c000000001defc08 c000000001c91868 c000000001defc18 c000000001c91890
> GPR28: 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000004000000 00000000ffffffff
> NIP [c000000000442f38] memblock_find_in_range_node+0x328/0x340
> LR [c000000000442f34] memblock_find_in_range_node+0x324/0x340
> Call Trace:
> [c000000001defba0] [c000000000442f34] memblock_find_in_range_node+0x324/0x340 (unreliable)
> [c000000001defc90] [c0000000015ac088] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xec/0x1b0
> [c000000001defd40] [c0000000015ac1f8] memblock_alloc_internal+0xac/0x110
> [c000000001defda0] [c0000000015ac4d0] memblock_alloc_try_nid+0x94/0xcc
> [c000000001defe30] [c00000000159c3c8] swiotlb_init+0x78/0x104
> [c000000001defea0] [c00000000158378c] mem_init+0x4c/0x98
> [c000000001defec0] [c00000000157457c] start_kernel+0x714/0xac8
> [c000000001deff90] [c00000000000d244] start_here_common+0x1c/0x58
> Instruction dump:
> 2c230000 4182ffd4 ea610088 ea810090 4bfffe84 39200001 3d42fff4 3c62ff60
> 3863c560 992a8bfc 4bd0881d 60000000 <0fe00000> ea610088 4bfffd94 60000000
> random: get_random_bytes called from __warn+0x128/0x184 with crng_init=0
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> software IO TLB: Cannot allocate buffer
>
> Unless this is a secure VM the message can actually be ignored, because the
> SWIOTLB isn't needed. Therefore, let's avoid the SWIOTLB in those cases.

The above warn_on is conveying a genuine warning. Should it be silenced?

>
> Fixes: eae9eec476d1 ("powerpc/pseries/svm: Allocate SWIOTLB buffer anywhere in memory")
> Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 3 ++-
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> index afab328d0887..3af991844145 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
> @@ -300,7 +300,8 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
> memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
> if (is_secure_guest())
> svm_swiotlb_init();
> - else
> + /* Server machines don't need SWIOTLB if they're not secure guests. */
> + else if (!machine_is(pseries) && !machine_is(powernv))

I can see powernv never needing SWIOTLB. But, pseries guests, I am not
so sure.

RP