Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: page_counter: relayout structure to reduce false sharing

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Mon Jan 04 2021 - 09:12:44 EST


On Mon 04-01-21 21:34:45, Feng Tang wrote:
> Hi Michal,
>
> On Mon, Jan 04, 2021 at 02:03:57PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Tue 29-12-20 22:35:13, Feng Tang wrote:
> > > When checking a memory cgroup related performance regression [1],
> > > from the perf c2c profiling data, we found high false sharing for
> > > accessing 'usage' and 'parent'.
> > >
> > > On 64 bit system, the 'usage' and 'parent' are close to each other,
> > > and easy to be in one cacheline (for cacheline size == 64+ B). 'usage'
> > > is usally written, while 'parent' is usually read as the cgroup's
> > > hierarchical counting nature.
> > >
> > > So move the 'parent' to the end of the structure to make sure they
> > > are in different cache lines.
> >
> > Yes, parent is write-once field so having it away from other heavy RW
> > fields makes sense to me.
> >
> > > Following are some performance data with the patch, against
> > > v5.11-rc1, on several generations of Xeon platforms. Most of the
> > > results are improvements, with only one malloc case on one platform
> > > shows a -4.0% regression. Each category below has several subcases
> > > run on different platform, and only the worst and best scores are
> > > listed:
> > >
> > > fio: +1.8% ~ +8.3%
> > > will-it-scale/malloc1: -4.0% ~ +8.9%
> > > will-it-scale/page_fault1: no change
> > > will-it-scale/page_fault2: +2.4% ~ +20.2%
> >
> > What is the second number? Std?
>
> For each case like 'page_fault2', I run several subcases on different
> generations of Xeon, and only listed the lowest (first number) and
> highest (second number) scores.
>
> There are 5 runs and the result are: +3.6%, +2.4%, +10.4%, +20.2%,
> +4.7%, and +2.4% and +20.2% are listed.

This should be really explained in the changelog and ideally mention the
model as well. Seeing a std would be appreciated as well.

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs