Re: [RFC v2 PATCH 4/4] mm: pre zero out free pages to speed up page allocation for __GFP_ZERO

From: David Hildenbrand
Date: Tue Jan 05 2021 - 04:31:36 EST


On 05.01.21 10:20, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Mon 04-01-21 15:00:31, Dave Hansen wrote:
>> On 1/4/21 12:11 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>>>> Yeah, it certainly can't be the default, but it *is* useful for
>>>> thing where we know that there are no cache benefits to zeroing
>>>> close to where the memory is allocated.
>>>>
>>>> The trick is opting into it somehow, either in a process or a VMA.
>>>>
>>> The patch set is mostly trying to optimize starting a new process. So
>>> process/vma doesn‘t really work.
>>
>> Let's say you have a system-wide tunable that says: pre-zero pages and
>> keep 10GB of them around. Then, you opt-in a process to being allowed
>> to dip into that pool with a process-wide flag or an madvise() call.
>> You could even have the flag be inherited across execve() if you wanted
>> to have helper apps be able to set the policy and access the pool like
>> how numactl works.
>
> While possible, it sounds quite heavy weight to me. Page allocator would
> have to somehow maintain those pre-zeroed pages. This pool will also
> become a very scarce resource very soon because everybody just want to
> run faster. So this would open many more interesting questions.

Agreed.

>
> A global knob with all or nothing sounds like an easier to use and
> maintain solution to me.

I mean, that brings me back to my original suggestion: just use
hugetlbfs and implement some sort of pre-zeroing there (worker thread,
whatsoever). Most vfio users should already be better of using hugepages.

It's a "pool of pages" already. Selected users use it. I really don't
see a need to extend the buddy with something like that.

--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb