Re: [PATCH v2 4.9 00/10] fix a race in release_task when flushing the dentry

From: Wen Yang
Date: Thu Jan 07 2021 - 11:22:41 EST




在 2021/1/7 下午8:17, Greg Kroah-Hartman 写道:
On Thu, Jan 07, 2021 at 03:52:12PM +0800, Wen Yang wrote:
The dentries such as /proc/<pid>/ns/ have the DCACHE_OP_DELETE flag, they
should be deleted when the process exits.

Suppose the following race appears:

release_task dput
-> proc_flush_task
-> dentry->d_op->d_delete(dentry)
-> __exit_signal
-> dentry->d_lockref.count-- and return.

In the proc_flush_task(), if another process is using this dentry, it will
not be deleted. At the same time, in dput(), d_op->d_delete() can be executed
before __exit_signal(pid has not been hashed), d_delete returns false, so
this dentry still cannot be deleted.

This dentry will always be cached (although its count is 0 and the
DCACHE_OP_DELETE flag is set), its parent denry will also be cached too, and
these dentries can only be deleted when drop_caches is manually triggered.

This will result in wasted memory. What's more troublesome is that these
dentries reference pid, according to the commit f333c700c610 ("pidns: Add a
limit on the number of pid namespaces"), if the pid cannot be released, it
may result in the inability to create a new pid_ns.

This issue was introduced by 60347f6716aa ("pid namespaces: prepare
proc_flust_task() to flush entries from multiple proc trees"), exposed by
f333c700c610 ("pidns: Add a limit on the number of pid namespaces"), and then
fixed by 7bc3e6e55acf ("proc: Use a list of inodes to flush from proc").

Why are you just submitting a series for 4.9 and 4.19, what about 4.14?
We can't have users move to a newer kernel and then experience old bugs,
right?

Okay, the patches corresponding to 4.14 will be ready later.


But the larger question is why are you backporting a whole new feature
here? Why is CLONE_PIDFD needed? That feels really wrong...


The reason for backporting CLONE_PIDFD is because 7bc3e6e55acf ("proc: Use a list of inodes to flush from proc") relies on wait_pidfd.lock. There are indeed many associated modifications here. We are also testing it. Please check the code more.

Thanks.

--
Best wishes,
Wen