Re: [PATCH v3] module: Ignore _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ when warning for undefined symbols

From: Jessica Yu
Date: Mon Jan 18 2021 - 05:25:45 EST


+++ Fangrui Song [15/01/21 11:52 -0800]:
clang-12 -fno-pic (since
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a084c0388e2a59b9556f2de0083333232da3f1d6)
can emit `call __stack_chk_fail@PLT` instead of `call __stack_chk_fail`
on x86. The two forms should have identical behaviors on x86-64 but the
former causes GNU as<2.37 to produce an unreferenced undefined symbol
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_.

(On x86-32, there is an R_386_PC32 vs R_386_PLT32 difference but the
linker behavior is identical as far as Linux kernel is concerned.)

Simply ignore _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ for now, like what
scripts/mod/modpost.c:ignore_undef_symbol does. This also fixes the
problem for gcc/clang -fpie and -fpic, which may emit `call foo@PLT` for
external function calls on x86.

Note: ld -z defs and dynamic loaders do not error for unreferenced
undefined symbols so the module loader is reading too much. If we ever
need to ignore more symbols, the code should be refactored to ignore
unreferenced symbols.

Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1250
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
Changes in v2:
* Fix Marco's email address
* Add a function ignore_undef_symbol similar to scripts/mod/modpost.c:ignore_undef_symbol
---
Changes in v3:
* Fix the style of a multi-line comment.
* Use static bool ignore_undef_symbol.

Patch has been queued up on modules-next:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux.git/commit/?h=modules-next&id=ebfac7b778fac8b0e8e92ec91d0b055f046b4604

Thanks!

Jessica