Re: [PATCH v2 0/4] x86/fpu: Reduce unnecessary FNINIT and MXCSR usage

From: Krzysztof Olędzki
Date: Wed Jan 20 2021 - 02:59:39 EST


On 2021-01-19 at 09:38, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
This series fixes two regressions: a boot failure on AMD K7 and a
performance regression on everything.

I did a double-take here -- the regressions were reported by different
people, both named Krzysztof :)

Changes from v1:
- Fix MMX better -- MMX really does need FNINIT.
- Improve the EFI code.
- Rename the KFPU constants.
- Changelog improvements.

Andy Lutomirski (4):
x86/fpu: Add kernel_fpu_begin_mask() to selectively initialize state
x86/mmx: Use KFPU_387 for MMX string operations
x86/fpu: Make the EFI FPU calling convention explicit
x86/fpu/64: Don't FNINIT in kernel_fpu_begin()

Hi Andy.

I have quickly tested the new version on E3-1280 V2.

* 5.10.9 + 7ad816762f9bf89e940e618ea40c43138b479e10 reverted (aka unfixed)
xor: measuring software checksum speed
avx : 38616 MB/sec
prefetch64-sse : 25797 MB/sec
generic_sse : 23147 MB/sec
xor: using function: avx (38616 MB/sec)

* 5.10.9 (the original)
xor: measuring software checksum speed
avx : 23318 MB/sec
prefetch64-sse : 22562 MB/sec
generic_sse : 20431 MB/sec
xor: using function: avx (23318 MB/sec)

* 5.10.9 + "Reduce unnecessary FNINIT and MXCSR usage" v2
xor: measuring software checksum speed
avx : 26451 MB/sec
prefetch64-sse : 25777 MB/sec
generic_sse : 23178 MB/sec
xor: using function: avx (26451 MB/sec)

Overall, kernel xor benchmark reports better performance on 5.10.9 than on 5.4.90 (see my prev e-mail), but the general trend is the same.

The "unfixed" kernel is much faster for all of avx, prefetch64-sse and generic_sse. With the fix, we see the expected perf regression.

Now, with your patchset, both prefetch64-sse and generic_sse are able to recover the full performance, as seen on 5.4. However, this is not the case for avx. While there is still an improvement, it is nowhere close to where it used to be.

I wonder why AVX still sees a regression and if anything more can be done about it?

Will do more tests tomorrow.

Thanks,
Krzysztof