Re: possible deadlock in start_this_handle (2)

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Thu Feb 11 2021 - 12:38:38 EST


On Thu 11-02-21 14:26:30, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 11, 2021 at 03:20:41PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Thu 11-02-21 13:25:33, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > > On Thu, Feb 11, 2021 at 02:07:03PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > > On Thu 11-02-21 12:57:17, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > > > > > current->flags should be always manipulated from the user context. But
> > > > > > who knows maybe there is a bug and some interrupt handler is calling it.
> > > > > > This should be easy to catch no?
> > > > >
> > > > > Why would it matter if it were?
> > > >
> > > > I was thinking about a clobbered state because updates to ->flags are
> > > > not atomic because this shouldn't ever be updated concurrently. So maybe
> > > > a racing interrupt could corrupt the flags state?
> > >
> > > I don't think that's possible. Same-CPU races between interrupt and
> > > process context are simpler because the CPU always observes its own writes
> > > in order and the interrupt handler completes "between" two instructions.
> >
> > I have to confess I haven't really thought the scenario through. My idea
> > was to simply add a simple check for an irq context into ->flags setting
> > routine because this should never be done in the first place. Not only
> > for scope gfp flags but any other PF_ flags IIRC.
>
> That's not automatically clear to me. There are plenty of places
> where an interrupt borrows the context of the task that it happens to
> have interrupted. Specifically, interrupts should be using GFP_ATOMIC
> anyway, so this doesn't really make a lot of sense, but I don't think
> it's necessarily wrong for an interrupt to call a function that says
> "Definitely don't make GFP_FS allocations between these two points".

Not sure I got your point. IRQ context never does reclaim so anything
outside of NOWAIT/ATOMIC is pointless. But you might be refering to a
future code where GFP_FS might have a meaning outside of the reclaim
context?

Anyway if we are to allow modifying PF_ flags from an interrupt contenxt
then I believe we should make that code IRQ aware at least. I do not
feel really comfortable about async modifications when this is stated to
be safe doing in a non atomic way.

But I suspect we have drifted away from the original issue. I thought
that a simple check would help us narrow down this particular case and
somebody messing up from the IRQ context didn't sound like a completely
off.

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs