Re: [PATCH v3 RESEND] Added AMS tsl2591 driver implementation
From: Jonathan Cameron
Date: Sun Feb 14 2021 - 07:29:18 EST
On Sat, 13 Feb 2021 13:22:41 +0000
Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Driver implementation for AMS/TAOS tsl2591 ambient light sensor.
>
> This driver supports configuration via device tree and sysfs.
> Supported channels for raw infrared light, raw visible light,
> raw combined light and combined lux value.
> The driver additionally supports iio events on lower and
> upper thresholds.
>
> This is a very-high sensitivity light-to-digital converter that
> transforms light intensity into a digital signal.
>
> Datasheet Available at: https://ams.com/tsl25911
>
> Signed-off-by: Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@xxxxxxxxx>
Various bits and bobs inline. Note that before we can apply this
you will have to figure out how to deal with your email issues.
gmail will alow smtp I believe, so I'd use that and
git send-email if possible.
Jonathan
> ---
> Changes in v3:
> - Cleaned up descriptions in binding file and Kconfig
> - Changed macros to be uppercase
> - Cleaned up comment formatting for capitalisation and block comments
> - Changed tsl2591_settings to tsl2591_als_settings as settings only
> related to als
> - Return -EINVAL directly in default case to save some lines
> - Consistent use of const in "compatible" check functions
> - Removed mutex use in _show functions as not necessary
> - Removed print's which contribute little value/have little meaning
>
> NOTES;
> - Where spaces are seen at the end of some lines, it looks like gmail
> has mangled things slightly.
Ah. You need to work out how to fix that unfortunately otherwise it
won't be possible to apply patches.
There are some hints in Documentation/process/email-clients.rst
> - checkpatch.pl --strict remarks that mutex definition should have a
> comment above it. I agree it has little meaning, but just added it to
> satisfy checkpatch.pl :)
Hmm. Comment on that below. It should have a meaningful comment defining
the scope of the lock.
> - For sysfs functions e.g. "in_illuminance_*", they're not currently
> prefixed with "tsl2591" because I wanted to keep things consistent
> with the other light drivers. Is this something we're looking to
> change with the other drivers too?
Most of these shouldn't exist anyway as they are handled by the core
of IIO via read_raw() and read_avail() callbacks.
The one remainder is the event _available one as we haven't yet added
infrastructure to build those in the core. I'd prefer it was prefixed
but not enough to suggest we add noise fixing other drivers that do
it differently. Key rule of kernel development, never assume another
driver is right - it may just be we decided it wasn't worth the pain
of tidying it up!
>
> REASON FOR RESEND;
> - Mailing lists were rejecting my outlook email, so switched to gmail as
> mailing lists seem to accept without issues.
>
> .../bindings/iio/light/amstaos,tsl2591.yaml | 50 +
> drivers/iio/light/Kconfig | 11 +
> drivers/iio/light/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/iio/light/tsl2591.c | 1220 +++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 1282 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/amstaos,tsl2591.yaml
> create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/tsl2591.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/amstaos,tsl2591.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/amstaos,tsl2591.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..29a53e0019dd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/amstaos,tsl2591.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
Dt bindings should be a in a separate patch titled
dt-bindings: *
to make them easy for Rob and devicetree specialists to spot.
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iio/light/tsl2591.yaml#
Try building this binding as per instructions in
Documentation/devicetree/writing-schema.rst
The line above needs the vendor prefix.
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: AMS/TAOS TSL2591 Ambient Light Sensor (ALS)
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@xxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +description: |
> + AMS/TAOS TSL2591 is a very-high sensitivity
> + light-to-digital converter that transforms light intensity into a digital
> + signal.
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + const: amstaos,tsl2591
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + interrupts:
> + maxItems: 1
> + description:
> + Interrupt (INT:Pin 2) Active low. Should be set to IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING.
> + interrupt is used to detect if the light intensity has fallen below
> + or reached above the configured threshold values.
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
> + i2c {
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> + tsl2591@29 {
> + compatible = "amstaos,tsl2591";
> + reg = <0x29>;
> + interrupts = <20 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
> + };
> + };
> +...
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> index 33ad4dd0b5c7..07550f1a1783 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> @@ -501,6 +501,17 @@ config TSL2583
> Provides support for the TAOS tsl2580, tsl2581 and tsl2583 devices.
> Access ALS data via iio, sysfs.
>
> +config TSL2591
> + tristate "TAOS TSL2591 ambient light sensor"
> + depends on I2C
> + help
> + Select Y here for support of the AMS/TAOS TSL2591 ambient light sensor,
> + featuring channels for combined visible + IR intensity and lux illuminance.
> + Access als data via iio and sysfs. Supports iio_events.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, select M: the
> + module will be called tsl2591.
> +
> config TSL2772
> tristate "TAOS TSL/TMD2x71 and TSL/TMD2x72 Family of light and proximity sensors"
> depends on I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> index ea376deaca54..d10912faf964 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ST_UVIS25_SPI) += st_uvis25_spi.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3414) += tcs3414.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3472) += tcs3472.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TSL2583) += tsl2583.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_TSL2591) += tsl2591.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TSL2772) += tsl2772.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TSL4531) += tsl4531.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_US5182D) += us5182d.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/tsl2591.c b/drivers/iio/light/tsl2591.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fafa1f11c1f9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/tsl2591.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1220 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@xxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Datasheet available at: https://ams.com/tsl25911
> + *
> + * Device driver for the TAOS TSL2591. This is a very-high sensitivity
> + * light-to-digital converter that transforms light intensity into a digital
> + * signal.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +
> +/* ALS integration time conversion macros */
> +#define ALS_TIME_SECS_TO_MS(x) (((x) + 1) * 100)
Prefix as TSL2591_TIME_SECS_TO_MS
Though it's also confusing because * 100 doesn't normally
do seconds to milliseconds, so what is this doing?
> +#define ALS_TIME_MS_TO_SECS(x) (((x) / 100) - 1)
> +
> +/* TSL2591 register set */
> +#define TSL2591_ENABLE 0x00
> +#define TSL2591_CONTROL 0x01
> +#define TSL2591_AILTL 0x04
> +#define TSL2591_AILTH 0x05
> +#define TSL2591_AIHTL 0x06
> +#define TSL2591_AIHTH 0x07
> +#define TSL2591_NP_AILTL 0x08
> +#define TSL2591_NP_AILTH 0x09
> +#define TSL2591_NP_AIHTL 0x0A
> +#define TSL2591_NP_AIHTH 0x0B
> +#define TSL2591_PERSIST 0x0C
> +#define TSL2591_PACKAGE_ID 0x11
> +#define TSL2591_DEVICE_ID 0x12
> +#define TSL2591_STATUS 0x13
> +#define TSL2591_C0_DATAL 0x14
> +#define TSL2591_C0_DATAH 0x15
> +#define TSL2591_C1_DATAL 0x16
> +#define TSL2591_C1_DATAH 0x17
> +
> +/* TSL2591 command register definitions */
> +#define TSL2591_CMD_NOP 0xA0
> +#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_INTSET 0xE4
> +#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_I 0xE5
> +#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_NPI 0xE7
> +#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_CNP_ALSI 0xEA
> +
> +/* TSL2591 enable register definitions */
> +#define TSL2591_PWR_ON 0x01
> +#define TSL2591_PWR_OFF 0x00
> +#define TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS 0x02
> +#define TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS_INT 0x10
> +#define TSL2591_ENABLE_SLEEP_INT 0x40
> +#define TSL2591_ENABLE_NP_INT 0x80
> +
> +/* TSL2591 control register definitions */
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_100MS 0x00
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_200MS 0x01
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_300MS 0x02
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_400MS 0x03
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_500MS 0x04
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_600MS 0x05
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN 0x00
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN 0x10
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN 0x20
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN 0x30
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_SYS_RESET 0x80
> +
> +/* TSL2591 persist register definitions */
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_0 0x00
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY 0x01
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2 0x02
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3 0x03
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5 0x04
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10 0x05
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15 0x06
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20 0x07
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25 0x08
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30 0x09
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35 0x0A
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40 0x0B
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45 0x0C
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50 0x0D
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55 0x0E
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60 0x0F
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_MAX TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60
> +
> +/* TSL2591 persist interrupt cycle literals */
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_1_LIT 1
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2_LIT 2
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3_LIT 3
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5_LIT 5
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10_LIT 10
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15_LIT 15
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20_LIT 20
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25_LIT 25
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30_LIT 30
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35_LIT 35
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40_LIT 40
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45_LIT 45
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50_LIT 50
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55_LIT 55
> +#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60_LIT 60
> +
> +/* TSL2591 PID register mask */
> +#define TSL2591_PACKAGE_ID_MASK 0x30
> +
> +/* TSL2591 ID register mask */
> +#define TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_MASK 0xFF
> +
> +/* TSL2591 status register masks */
> +#define TSL2591_STS_ALS_VALID_MASK 0x01
BIT() or GENMASK() for masks.
> +#define TSL2591_STS_ALS_INT_MASK 0x10
> +#define TSL2591_STS_NPERS_INT_MASK 0x20
> +#define TSL2591_STS_VAL_HIGH_MASK 0x01
> +
> +/* TSL2591 constant values */
> +#define TSL2591_PACKAGE_ID_VAL 0x00
> +#define TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_VAL 0x50
> +
> +/* Power off suspend delay time MS */
> +#define TSL2591_POWER_OFF_DELAY_MS 2000
> +
> +/* TSL2591 default values */
> +#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_INT_TIME TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_300MS
> +#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_GAIN TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN
> +#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_PERSIST TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY
> +#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_LOWER_THRESHOLD 100
> +#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_UPPER_THRESHOLD 1500
> +
> +/* TSL2591 number of data channels */
> +#define TSL2591_NUM_DATA_CHANNELS 4
That's not true. There are 4 bytes, but it's not the number of channels.
> +
> +/* TSL2591 number of valid status reads on ADC complete */
> +#define TSL2591_ALS_STS_VALID_COUNT 10
> +
> +/* TSL2591 maximum values */
> +#define TSL2591_MAX_ALS_INT_TIME_MS 600
> +#define TSL2591_ALS_MAX_VALUE 65535
> +
> +/*
> + * LUX calculations;
> + * AGAIN values from Adafruits TSL2591 Arduino library
> + * https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_TSL2591_Library
> + */
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 1
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 25
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 428
> +#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 9876
> +#define TSL2591_LUX_COEFFICIENT 408
> +
> +static const u8 tsl2591_data_channels[] = {
They aren't channels, they are registers so rename as such.
> + TSL2591_C0_DATAL,
> + TSL2591_C0_DATAH,
> + TSL2591_C1_DATAL,
> + TSL2591_C1_DATAH,
> +};
> +
> +struct tsl2591_als_readings {
As mentioned below, I don't think this structure is useful.
Rewrite the function that fills it to return only the value
or values of interest to a particular call rather than burying this
data inside the chip state structure.
> + u16 als_ch0;
> + u16 als_ch1;
> + u16 als_lux_int;
> + u16 als_lux_decimal;
> +};
> +
> +struct tsl2591_als_settings {
> + u8 als_int_time;
> + u8 als_gain;
> + u8 als_persist;
> + u16 als_lower_threshold;
> + u16 als_upper_threshold;
> +};
> +
> +struct tsl2591_chip {
> + /* ALS mutex */
Not informative. For a lock what we want is a statement of
what state it is protecting.
/*
* Keep als_settings in sync with hardware state
* and ensure multiple readers are serialized.
*/
Though more detail that that would be even better.
> + struct mutex als_mutex;
> + struct i2c_client *client;
> + struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings;
> + struct tsl2591_als_readings als_readings;
> +
> + bool events_enabled;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Period table is ALS persist cycle x integration time setting
> + * Integration times: 100ms, 200ms, 300ms, 400ms, 500ms, 600ms
> + * ALS cycles: 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60
> + */
> +static const char * const tsl2591_als_period_list[] = {
> + "0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 ",
> + "0.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0",
> + "0.3 0.6 0.9 1.5 3.0 6.0 7.5 9.0 10.5 12.0 13.5 15.0 16.5 18.0",
> + "0.4 0.8 1.2 2.0 4.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 24.0 ",
> + "0.5 1.0 1.5 2.5 5.0 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0",
> + "0.6 1.2 1.8 3.0 6.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0 33.0 36.0",
> +};
> +
> +static int tsl2591_gain_to_multiplier(const u8 als_gain)
> +{
> + switch (als_gain) {
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static u8 tsl2591_multiplier_to_gain(const u32 multiplier)
> +{
> + switch (multiplier) {
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN;
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN;
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN;
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
> + return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_persist_cycle_to_lit(const u8 als_persist)
> +{
> + switch (als_persist) {
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_1_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55_LIT;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60_LIT;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_persist_lit_to_cycle(const u8 als_persist)
> +{
> + switch (als_persist) {
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_1_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55;
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60_LIT:
> + return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_compatible_int_time(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
> + const u32 als_integration_time)
> +{
> + switch (als_integration_time) {
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_100MS:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_200MS:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_300MS:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_400MS:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_500MS:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_600MS:
> + chip->als_settings.als_int_time = als_integration_time;
> + return 0;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_compatible_gain(struct tsl2591_chip *chip, const u8 als_gain)
> +{
> + switch (als_gain) {
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN:
> + case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN:
> + chip->als_settings.als_gain = als_gain;
As below, either set at caller rather than hiding in here, or
possibly rename the function to indicate it's setting this.
> + return 0;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_compatible_als_persist(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
> + const u32 als_persist)
> +{
> + switch (als_persist) {
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55:
> + case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60:
> + chip->als_settings.als_persist = als_persist;
Don't hid this in a function that appears to be simply checking it is
a valid value. Return the value and set
chip->als_settings.als_persist at the caller instead.
> + return 0;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_wait_adc_complete(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + struct tsl2591_als_settings settings = chip->als_settings;
> + int delay = ALS_TIME_SECS_TO_MS(settings.als_int_time);
> + int ret;
> + int i;
> +
> + if (!delay)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /*
> + * Sleep for ALS integration time to allow enough time
> + * for an ADC read cycle to complete. Check status after
> + * delay for ALS valid
> + */
> + msleep(delay);
> +
> + /* Check for status ALS valid flag for up to 100ms */
> + for (i = 0; i < TSL2591_ALS_STS_VALID_COUNT; ++i) {
> + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_STATUS);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read register\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if ((ret & TSL2591_STS_ALS_VALID_MASK) == TSL2591_STS_VAL_HIGH_MASK)
> + break;
> +
> + if (i == (TSL2591_ALS_STS_VALID_COUNT - 1))
> + return -ENODATA;
> +
> + usleep_range(9000, 10000);
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * tsl2591_read_channel_data() - Reads raw channel data and calculates lux
> + *
> + * Formula for lux calculation;
> + * Derived from Adafruit's TSL2591 library
> + * Link: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_TSL2591_Library
> + * Counts Per Lux (CPL) = (ATIME_ms * AGAIN) / LUX DF
> + * lux = ((C0DATA - C1DATA) * (1 - (C1DATA / C0DATA))) / CPL
> + *
> + * Scale values to get more representative value of lux i.e.
> + * lux = ((C0DATA - C1DATA) * (1000 - ((C1DATA * 1000) / C0DATA))) / CPL
> + *
> + * Channel 0 = IR + Visible
> + * Channel 1 = IR only
> + * Visible = Channel 0 - Channel 1
> + *
> + */
> +static int tsl2591_read_channel_data(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
I think this would end up simpler if you had this function return the reading
requested directly rather than putting it in a structure from where
it is later fetched.
If we also specified which channel was being read it would cut down
on the amount of work if it's not the lux channel.
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct tsl2591_als_settings *settings = &chip->als_settings;
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + int i;
> + int ret;
> + u8 channel_data[TSL2591_NUM_DATA_CHANNELS];
> +
> + int counts_per_lux;
> + int lux;
> + int gain_multiplier;
> +
> + ret = tsl2591_wait_adc_complete(chip);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "No data available. Err: %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < TSL2591_NUM_DATA_CHANNELS; ++i) {
> + int reg = TSL2591_CMD_NOP | tsl2591_data_channels[i];
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP | reg);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Failed to read register %#04x\n", reg);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + channel_data[i] = ret;
This loop looked unusual, so I had a look at the datasheet.
Can we not use the autoincrement and 4 byte read mentioned in the docs
for these registers?
Mind you, the random datasheet google found for me doesn't actually say how
to do this - so perhaps better playing it safe and doing 4 single byte reads.
> + }
> +
> + chip->als_readings.als_ch0 =
> + le16_to_cpup((const __le16 *)&channel_data[0]);
> + chip->als_readings.als_ch1 =
> + le16_to_cpup((const __le16 *)&channel_data[2]);
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "both: %d\n", chip->als_readings.als_ch0);
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ir: %d\n", chip->als_readings.als_ch1);
Given we can read those both directly seems pointless to have this debug
info here in a production driver.
> +
> + gain_multiplier = tsl2591_gain_to_multiplier(settings->als_gain);
> + if (gain_multiplier < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid multiplier. Err: %d\n",
> + gain_multiplier);
> + return -EINVAL;
return gain_multiplier;
Obviously it's current the same thing but better to not give impression of
eating a potentially useful error code.
> + }
> +
> + /* Calculate counts per lux value */
> + counts_per_lux = (ALS_TIME_SECS_TO_MS(settings->als_int_time) *
> + gain_multiplier) / TSL2591_LUX_COEFFICIENT;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Counts Per Lux (CPL): %d\n", counts_per_lux);
> +
> + /* Calculate lux value */
> + lux = ((chip->als_readings.als_ch0 - chip->als_readings.als_ch1) *
> + (1000 - ((chip->als_readings.als_ch1 * 1000) /
> + chip->als_readings.als_ch0))) / counts_per_lux;
> +
> + /* Divide by 1000 to get real lux value before scaling */
> + chip->als_readings.als_lux_int = lux / 1000;
> +
> + /* Get the decimal part of lux reading */
> + chip->als_readings.als_lux_decimal =
> + (lux - (chip->als_readings.als_lux_int * 1000));
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Raw lux calculation: %d\n", lux);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings = chip->als_settings;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
> + TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_CONTROL,
> + als_settings.als_int_time |
> + als_settings.als_gain);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als gain & int time\n");
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_set_als_thresholds(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings = chip->als_settings;
> + int ret;
> +
> + u8 als_lower_l;
> + u8 als_lower_h;
> + u8 als_upper_l;
> + u8 als_upper_h;
> +
> + if (als_settings.als_lower_threshold >= als_settings.als_upper_threshold) {
> + dev_warn(&client->dev, "Lower threshold higher than upper\n");
This looks like it can be triggered directly from userspace. Don't print to the
kernel logs in that case, just return an error if the driver can't cope with the
value provided.
Note however, that this may mean thresholds need to be set in a particular order
and we almost certainly want to avoid that. Various solutions exist.
1) Only update thresholds at event enable. - may not be wise on this device
as we frequently want to adjust light thresholds during normal usecases.
2) Enforce the constraint by changing the other threshold as well if needed.
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (als_settings.als_upper_threshold > TSL2591_ALS_MAX_VALUE) {
> + dev_warn(&client->dev, "Upper threshold higher than max\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + als_lower_l = (als_settings.als_lower_threshold & 0x00FF);
> + als_lower_h = ((als_settings.als_lower_threshold >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> + als_upper_l = (als_settings.als_upper_threshold & 0x00FF);
> + als_upper_h = ((als_settings.als_upper_threshold >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting configuration - als lower l: %#04x\n",
> + als_lower_l);
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting configuration - als lower h: %#04x\n",
> + als_lower_h);
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting configuration - als upper l: %#04x\n",
> + als_upper_l);
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting configuration - als upper h: %#04x\n",
> + als_upper_h);
This level of debug doesn't belong in an a driver in upstream. It's useful
stuff whilst debugging perhaps, but not remote under normal use conditions.
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_AILTL, als_lower_l);
As with all the other cases like this reformat to put line breaks
in places that are better for readability + align with opening brackets
e.g.
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_AILTL,
als_lower_l);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als lower threshold\n");
Don't carry on. Always return on first error.
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_AILTH, als_lower_h);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als lower threshold\n");
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_AIHTL, als_upper_l);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als upper threshold\n");
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_AIHTH, als_upper_h);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als upper threshold\n");
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_set_als_persist_cycle(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings = chip->als_settings;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_PERSIST, als_settings.als_persist);
Please align parameters with opening bracket where possible (we are a bit
flexible on this where it would lead to very long lines. Also, avoid unusual
line breaks mid parameter if you can.
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_PERSIST,
als_settings.als_persist);
Is the best we can do with this case.
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als persist cycle\n");
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_set_power_state(struct tsl2591_chip *chip, u8 state)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_ENABLE, state);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Failed to set the power state to %#04x\n", state);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_get_power_state(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP |
> + TSL2591_ENABLE);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get power state\n");
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t in_illuminance_integration_time_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + int als_int_time = ALS_TIME_SECS_TO_MS(chip->als_settings.als_int_time);
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", als_int_time);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t in_illuminance_integration_time_store(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> +
> + u32 int_time;
> + int value;
> +
> + if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &value) || !value)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + int_time = ALS_TIME_MS_TO_SECS(value);
> +
> + if (tsl2591_compatible_int_time(chip, int_time))
> + goto calibrate_error;
> +
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(chip))
> + goto calibrate_error;
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + return len;
> +
> +calibrate_error:
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to calibrate sensor\n");
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t in_illuminance_calibscale_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tsl2591_gain_to_multiplier
> + (chip->als_settings.als_gain));
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t in_illuminance_calibscale_store(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> +
> + u8 gain;
> + int value;
> +
> + if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &value) || !value)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + gain = tsl2591_multiplier_to_gain(value);
> +
> + if (tsl2591_compatible_gain(chip, gain))
> + goto calibrate_error;
> +
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(chip))
> + goto calibrate_error;
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + return len;
> +
> +calibrate_error:
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to calibrate sensor\n");
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t in_illuminance_period_available_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
> + tsl2591_als_period_list[chip->als_settings.als_int_time]);
> +}
> +
> +static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_illuminance_integration_time_available,
> + "100 200 300 400 500 600");
> +static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_illuminance_calibscale_available,
> + "1 25 428 9876");
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in_illuminance_integration_time, 0);
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in_illuminance_calibscale, 0);
> +
> +static struct attribute *tsl2591_sysfs_attrs_ctrl[] = {
We should only see attrs like this for obscure bits of interface that
don't form part of the standard IIO interfaces. These are all
handled via the info_mask system.
That brings both advantages in reviewability (as we don't have to check
the naming etc is as per the ABI) and also make them available for use
by in kernel consumers of the IIO channels (though for light sensors I don't
think there are any yet).
> + &iio_const_attr_in_illuminance_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
We have the read_avail() callback to provide these _available elements.
Note that it's not universally used yet in IIO as it's a relatively recent
addition, but I would prefer that new drivers use it.
Also add BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) to info_mask_shared_by_all_available
> + &iio_const_attr_in_illuminance_calibscale_available.dev_attr.attr,
> + &iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_integration_time.dev_attr.attr,
This is a standard IIO element you can do by adding
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) to info_mask_shared_by_all
> + &iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_calibscale.dev_attr.attr,
> + NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group tsl2591_sysfs_attribute_group = {
> + .attrs = tsl2591_sysfs_attrs_ctrl,
> +};
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_illuminance_period_available, 0);
> +
> +static struct attribute *tsl2591_event_attrs_ctrl[] = {
> + &iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_period_available.dev_attr.attr,
> + NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group tsl2591_event_attribute_group = {
> + .attrs = tsl2591_event_attrs_ctrl,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_event_spec tsl2591_events[] = {
> + {
> + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
> + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
> + }, {
> + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
> + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
> + }, {
> + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
> + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) |
> + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec tsl2591_channels[] = {
> + {
> + .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
> + .modified = 1,
> + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR,
> + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> + },
> + {
> + .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
> + .modified = 1,
> + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH,
> + .event_spec = tsl2591_events,
> + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_events),
> + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> + },
> + {
> + .type = IIO_LIGHT,
> + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static int tsl2591_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> + int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + int ret;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Reading from sensor");
Drop this low level debug. It isn't useful in a production driver.
It just tells you the function was called and ftrace etc can do that
much better than a debug print.
> +
> + pm_runtime_get_sync(&chip->client->dev);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + switch (mask) {
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> + if (chan->type == IIO_INTENSITY) {
Flip condition to reduce deep indenting.
if (chan->type != IIO_INTENSITY)
break;
ret = tsl...
> + ret = tsl2591_read_channel_data(indio_dev);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + break;
> +
> + if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH) {
> + *val = chip->als_readings.als_ch0;
> + ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> + } else if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR) {
> + *val = chip->als_readings.als_ch1;
> + ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> + } else {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> + break;
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
> + if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
> + ret = tsl2591_read_channel_data(indio_dev);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + break;
> + *val = chip->als_readings.als_lux_int;
> + *val2 = (chip->als_readings.als_lux_decimal * 1000);
> + ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> + }
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&chip->client->dev);
> + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&chip->client->dev);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
Fix all this indentation.
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir,
> + enum iio_event_info info, int *val,
> + int *val2)
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + int als_persist;
> + int period;
> + int ret;
> + int int_time;
> +
> + switch (info) {
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
> + switch (dir) {
> + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
As below, I'd take the lock outside of the switch statements.
> + *val = chip->als_settings.als_upper_threshold;
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + break;
> + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + *val = chip->als_settings.als_lower_threshold;
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> + break;
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> + TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_PERSIST);
> + if (ret <= 0 || ret > TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_MAX)
> + goto err;
> +
> + als_persist = tsl2591_persist_cycle_to_lit(ret);
> + int_time = ALS_TIME_SECS_TO_MS(chip->als_settings.als_int_time);
> + period = als_persist * (int_time * MSEC_PER_SEC);
> +
> + *val = period / USEC_PER_SEC;
> + *val2 = period % USEC_PER_SEC;
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +
> +err:
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir,
> + enum iio_event_info info, int val,
> + int val2)
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int period, int_time, als_cycle;
> +
> + if (val < 0 || val2 < 0)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + switch (info) {
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
> + if (val > TSL2591_ALS_MAX_VALUE)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + /* Lower threshold should not be higher than upper */
I'm guessing that's true in both directions, so if the upper is set
after the lower (and to a lower value) should fault out here as well.
As mentioned elsewhere, I wonder if you are better off 'pushing' the other
threshold as that will look more intuitive to userspace if it is messing
with these in a silly order (particularly if the event isn't even enabled).
> + if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING)
> + if (val > chip->als_settings.als_upper_threshold)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + switch (dir) {
> + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + chip->als_settings.als_upper_threshold = val;
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_thresholds(chip))
Never eat the return code from a function and reorg this a tiny
bit and you can directly return from in here, simplifying the flow
ret = tsl2591_set_als_thresholds(chip);
mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
return ret;
Though see below, I think you are better off moving locking outside
of the switch statement in this case.
> + goto err;
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + break;
> + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + chip->als_settings.als_lower_threshold = val;
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_thresholds(chip))
> + goto err;
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
As above, don't eat error return and reorder to unlock before checking the
error code so that you can return directly.
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + break;
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
Given marginally fiddly lock handling, I'd factor this out as as separate
function.
> + int_time = ALS_TIME_SECS_TO_MS(chip->als_settings.als_int_time);
> + if (!val && val2)
> + period = (val2 / MSEC_PER_SEC) / int_time;
> + else if (val && !val2)
> + period = (val * MSEC_PER_SEC) / int_time;
No need for multiple cases. It's fine to divide 0 by whatever so final
case is fine in all paths.
Alternative is to take the local outside of the switch statement.
All real paths you are going to hit in here will take it anyway and
if you do that the lock and unlock are more obviously correct.
> + else if (val && val2)
> + period = ((val * MSEC_PER_SEC) +
> + (val2 / MSEC_PER_SEC)) / int_time;
> + else
> + goto err;
> +
> + als_cycle = tsl2591_persist_lit_to_cycle(period);
> + if (als_cycle < 0)
> + goto err;
> + if (tsl2591_compatible_als_persist(chip, als_cycle))
> + goto err;
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_persist_cycle(chip))
> + goto err;
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +err:
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + return -EINVAL;
return err, not -EINVAL so we get more useful specific errors.
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir)
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + ret = tsl2591_get_power_state(chip);
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + return !!(ret & TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS_INT);
Given you have chip->events_enabled, why not just return that
instead of reading the register?
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir,
> + int state)
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> +
> + if (state && !chip->events_enabled) {
> + chip->events_enabled = true;
> + pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
> + } else if (!state && chip->events_enabled) {
> + chip->events_enabled = false;
> + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&client->dev);
> + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info tsl2591_info = {
> + .attrs = &tsl2591_sysfs_attribute_group,
> + .event_attrs = &tsl2591_event_attribute_group,
> + .read_raw = tsl2591_read_raw,
> + .read_event_value = tsl2591_read_event_value,
> + .write_event_value = tsl2591_write_event_value,
> + .read_event_config = tsl2591_read_event_config,
> + .write_event_config = tsl2591_write_event_config,
> +};
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused tsl2591_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + ret = tsl2591_set_power_state(chip, TSL2591_PWR_OFF);
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused tsl2591_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> + int power_state;
> +
> + if (chip->events_enabled)
> + power_state = TSL2591_PWR_ON | TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS_INT |
> + TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS;
> + else
> + power_state = TSL2591_PWR_ON | TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
> + ret = tsl2591_set_power_state(chip, power_state);
> + mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops tsl2591_pm_ops = {
> + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
> + pm_runtime_force_resume)
> + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tsl2591_suspend, tsl2591_resume, NULL)
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t tsl2591_event_handler(int irq, void *private)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *dev_info = private;
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(dev_info);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!chip->events_enabled)
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +
> + iio_push_event(dev_info,
> + IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_LIGHT, 0,
> + IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER),
Fix alignment so all parameters align with opening bracket.
> + iio_get_time_ns(dev_info));
> +
> + /* Clear ALS irq */
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_NPI);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to clear als irq\n");
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_load_defaults(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> +
> + chip->als_settings.als_int_time = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_INT_TIME;
> + chip->als_settings.als_gain = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_GAIN;
> + chip->als_settings.als_persist = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_PERSIST;
> + chip->als_settings.als_lower_threshold =
> + TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_LOWER_THRESHOLD;
> + chip->als_settings.als_upper_threshold =
> + TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_UPPER_THRESHOLD;
> +
ret = tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(chip);
if (ret)
reutrn ret;
That way we avoid removing information on the error that occurred which
has been passed up from lower level functions.
Please adopt this style throughout.
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(chip)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als gain and int time\n");
tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time() has already printed an equivalent error message
in this path so no point in doing so again.
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_persist_cycle(chip)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als persist cycle\n");
As previous, both on message and returning error reported by lower levels.
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (tsl2591_set_als_thresholds(chip)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als thresholds\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
As above.
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void tsl2591_chip_off(void *data)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
> +
> + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
> + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
> +
> + tsl2591_set_power_state(chip, TSL2591_PWR_OFF);
> +}
> +
> +static int tsl2591_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + struct tsl2591_chip *chip;
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
> + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "I2C smbus byte data functionality is not supported\n");
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +
> + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip));
> + if (!indio_dev)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + chip->client = client;
> + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +
> + if (client->irq) {
> + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
> + NULL, tsl2591_event_handler,
> + IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> + "tsl2591_irq", indio_dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "IRQ request error %d\n", -ret);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + mutex_init(&chip->als_mutex);
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
> + TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_DEVICE_ID);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev,
> + "Failed to read the device ID register\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if ((ret & TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_MASK) != TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_VAL) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Device ID: %#04x unknown\n", ret);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + indio_dev->info = &tsl2591_info;
> + indio_dev->channels = tsl2591_channels;
> + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_channels);
> + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> + indio_dev->name = chip->client->name;
> + chip->events_enabled = false;
> +
> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
> + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev,
> + TSL2591_POWER_OFF_DELAY_MS);
> + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
> +
> + if (tsl2591_load_defaults(chip)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to load sensor defaults\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_NPI);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to clear als irq\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Add chip off to automatically managed path */
> + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev,
> + tsl2591_chip_off,
> + indio_dev);
Some uneven indentation here. Also, try to keep things on minimum lines
possible whilst respecting limit of 80 chars (100 chars if readability
is helped by being a bit more flexible.
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, tsl2591_chip_off,
indio_dev);
Is appropriate in this case. I'd also expect clear matching between
what happens in probe and what happens in remove. Where it is necessary
to do a little more a comment on why is useful. For example, it's not
obviously that the power is going to need disabling in the *_chip_off()
function.
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id tsl2591_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "amstaos,tsl2591"},
> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tsl2591_of_match);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver tsl2591_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "tsl2591",
> + .pm = &tsl2591_pm_ops,
> + .of_match_table = tsl2591_of_match,
> + },
> + .probe_new = tsl2591_probe,
> +};
> +module_i2c_driver(tsl2591_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TAOS tsl2591 ambient light sensor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");