Re: [PATCH v8] i2c: virtio: add a virtio i2c frontend driver

From: Jie Deng
Date: Fri Mar 19 2021 - 03:53:04 EST



On 2021/3/19 13:53, Viresh Kumar wrote:
On 16-03-21, 18:35, Jie Deng wrote:
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-virtio.c
+static int virtio_i2c_send_reqs(struct virtqueue *vq,
+ struct virtio_i2c_req *reqs,
+ struct i2c_msg *msgs, int nr)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *sgs[3], out_hdr, msg_buf, in_hdr;
+ int i, outcnt, incnt, err = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ if (!msgs[i].len)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Only 7-bit mode supported for this moment. For the address format,
+ * Please check the Virtio I2C Specification.
+ */
+ reqs[i].out_hdr.addr = cpu_to_le16(msgs[i].addr << 1);
+
+ if (i != nr - 1)
+ reqs[i].out_hdr.flags = cpu_to_le32(VIRTIO_I2C_FLAGS_FAIL_NEXT);
+
+ outcnt = incnt = 0;
+ sg_init_one(&out_hdr, &reqs[i].out_hdr, sizeof(reqs[i].out_hdr));
+ sgs[outcnt++] = &out_hdr;
+
+ reqs[i].buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(&msgs[i], 1);
You allocate a buffer here, lets see if they are freeing properly or not (I
remember that I gave same feedback earlier as well, but anyway).


"MAY" allocate a buffer here.



+ if (!reqs[i].buf)
+ break;
+
+ sg_init_one(&msg_buf, reqs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
+
+ if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
+ sgs[outcnt + incnt++] = &msg_buf;
+ else
+ sgs[outcnt++] = &msg_buf;
+
+ sg_init_one(&in_hdr, &reqs[i].in_hdr, sizeof(reqs[i].in_hdr));
+ sgs[outcnt + incnt++] = &in_hdr;
+
+ err = virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, outcnt, incnt, &reqs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ pr_err("failed to add msg[%d] to virtqueue.\n", i);
+ i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(reqs[i].buf, &msgs[i], false);
On failure here, you freed the buffers for request "i" but not others..


Others still need to be sent and then be freed.



+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int virtio_i2c_complete_reqs(struct virtqueue *vq,
+ struct virtio_i2c_req *reqs,
+ struct i2c_msg *msgs, int nr)
+{
+ struct virtio_i2c_req *req;
+ unsigned int len;
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len);
+ if (!(req && req == &reqs[i])) {
+ pr_err("msg[%d]: addr=0x%x is out of order.\n", i, msgs[i].addr);
+ break;
Since you break here, what will happen to the buffer ? I thought
virtqueue_get_buf() will return a req only once and then you can't access it ?


Will refine it along with the latter loop.



+ }
+
+ if (req->in_hdr.status != VIRTIO_I2C_MSG_OK) {
+ pr_err("msg[%d]: addr=0x%x backend error.\n", i, msgs[i].addr);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(req->buf, &msgs[i], true);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Detach all the used buffers from the vq and
+ * Release unused DMA safe buffer if any.
+ */
+ for (j = i; j < nr; j++) {
+ req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len);
+ if (req)
+ i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(req->buf, &msgs[j], false);
This will come in play only if something failed in the earlier loop ? Or my
understanding incorrect ? Also this should be merged with the above for loop
itself, it is just doing part of it.


Will refine it along with the earlier loop.



+ }
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int virtio_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
+{
+ struct virtio_i2c *vi = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
+ struct virtqueue *vq = vi->vq;
+ struct virtio_i2c_req *reqs;
+ unsigned long time_left;
+ int ret, nr;
+
+ reqs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(*reqs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!reqs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vi->lock);
+
+ ret = virtio_i2c_send_reqs(vq, reqs, msgs, num);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ goto err_unlock_free;
+
+ nr = ret;
+ reinit_completion(&vi->completion);
+ virtqueue_kick(vq);
+
+ time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&vi->completion, adap->timeout);
+ if (!time_left) {
On error here, we will surely not free the buffers, isn't it ?


Right. Will fix it. Thank you.


+ dev_err(&adap->dev, "virtio i2c backend timeout.\n");
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto err_unlock_free;
+ }
+
+ ret = virtio_i2c_complete_reqs(vq, reqs, msgs, nr);
+
+err_unlock_free:
+ mutex_unlock(&vi->lock);
+ kfree(reqs);
+ return ret;
+}