Re: [PATCH v6 03/10] scsi: ufshpb: Add region's reads counter

From: Can Guo
Date: Wed Mar 24 2021 - 05:26:29 EST


On 2021-03-22 16:10, Avri Altman wrote:
In host control mode, reads are the major source of activation trials.
Keep track of those reads counters, for both active as well inactive
regions.

We reset the read counter upon write - we are only interested in "clean"
reads.

Keep those counters normalized, as we are using those reads as a
comparative score, to make various decisions.
If during consecutive normalizations an active region has exhaust its
reads - inactivate it.

while at it, protect the {active,inactive}_count stats by adding them
into the applicable handler.

Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h | 5 ++
2 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c
index d4f0bb6d8fa1..a1519cbb4ce0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
#include "ufshpb.h"
#include "../sd.h"

+#define ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD 8 /* 8 IOs */
+
/* memory management */
static struct kmem_cache *ufshpb_mctx_cache;
static mempool_t *ufshpb_mctx_pool;
@@ -546,6 +548,23 @@ static int ufshpb_issue_pre_req(struct ufshpb_lu
*hpb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
return ret;
}

+static void ufshpb_update_active_info(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb, int rgn_idx,
+ int srgn_idx)
+{
+ struct ufshpb_region *rgn;
+ struct ufshpb_subregion *srgn;
+
+ rgn = hpb->rgn_tbl + rgn_idx;
+ srgn = rgn->srgn_tbl + srgn_idx;
+
+ list_del_init(&rgn->list_inact_rgn);
+
+ if (list_empty(&srgn->list_act_srgn))
+ list_add_tail(&srgn->list_act_srgn, &hpb->lh_act_srgn);
+
+ hpb->stats.rb_active_cnt++;
+}
+
/*
* This function will set up HPB read command using host-side L2P map data.
*/
@@ -596,12 +615,43 @@ int ufshpb_prep(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct
ufshcd_lrb *lrbp)
ufshpb_set_ppn_dirty(hpb, rgn_idx, srgn_idx, srgn_offset,
transfer_len);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpb->rgn_state_lock, flags);
+
+ if (hpb->is_hcm) {
+ spin_lock(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+ rgn->reads = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+ }
+
return 0;
}

if (!ufshpb_is_support_chunk(hpb, transfer_len))
return 0;

+ if (hpb->is_hcm) {
+ bool activate = false;
+ /*
+ * in host control mode, reads are the main source for
+ * activation trials.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+ rgn->reads++;
+ if (rgn->reads == ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD)
+ activate = true;
+ spin_unlock(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+ if (activate) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&hpb->rsp_list_lock, flags);
+ ufshpb_update_active_info(hpb, rgn_idx, srgn_idx);

If a transfer_len (possible with HPB2.0) sits accross two regions/sub-regions,
here it only updates active info of the first region/sub-region.

Thanks,
Can Guo.

+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpb->rsp_list_lock, flags);
+ dev_dbg(&hpb->sdev_ufs_lu->sdev_dev,
+ "activate region %d-%d\n", rgn_idx, srgn_idx);
+ }
+
+ /* keep those counters normalized */
+ if (rgn->reads > hpb->entries_per_srgn)
+ schedule_work(&hpb->ufshpb_normalization_work);
+ }
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&hpb->rgn_state_lock, flags);
if (ufshpb_test_ppn_dirty(hpb, rgn_idx, srgn_idx, srgn_offset,
transfer_len)) {
@@ -741,21 +791,6 @@ static int ufshpb_clear_dirty_bitmap(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb,
return 0;
}

-static void ufshpb_update_active_info(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb, int rgn_idx,
- int srgn_idx)
-{
- struct ufshpb_region *rgn;
- struct ufshpb_subregion *srgn;
-
- rgn = hpb->rgn_tbl + rgn_idx;
- srgn = rgn->srgn_tbl + srgn_idx;
-
- list_del_init(&rgn->list_inact_rgn);
-
- if (list_empty(&srgn->list_act_srgn))
- list_add_tail(&srgn->list_act_srgn, &hpb->lh_act_srgn);
-}
-
static void ufshpb_update_inactive_info(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb, int rgn_idx)
{
struct ufshpb_region *rgn;
@@ -769,6 +804,8 @@ static void ufshpb_update_inactive_info(struct
ufshpb_lu *hpb, int rgn_idx)

if (list_empty(&rgn->list_inact_rgn))
list_add_tail(&rgn->list_inact_rgn, &hpb->lh_inact_rgn);
+
+ hpb->stats.rb_inactive_cnt++;
}

static void ufshpb_activate_subregion(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb,
@@ -1089,6 +1126,7 @@ static int ufshpb_evict_region(struct ufshpb_lu
*hpb, struct ufshpb_region *rgn)
rgn->rgn_idx);
goto out;
}
+
if (!list_empty(&rgn->list_lru_rgn)) {
if (ufshpb_check_srgns_issue_state(hpb, rgn)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
@@ -1283,7 +1321,6 @@ static void ufshpb_rsp_req_region_update(struct
ufshpb_lu *hpb,
if (srgn->srgn_state == HPB_SRGN_VALID)
srgn->srgn_state = HPB_SRGN_INVALID;
spin_unlock(&hpb->rgn_state_lock);
- hpb->stats.rb_active_cnt++;
}

if (hpb->is_hcm) {
@@ -1315,7 +1352,6 @@ static void ufshpb_rsp_req_region_update(struct
ufshpb_lu *hpb,
}
spin_unlock(&hpb->rgn_state_lock);

- hpb->stats.rb_inactive_cnt++;
}

out:
@@ -1514,6 +1550,29 @@ static void
ufshpb_run_inactive_region_list(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpb->rsp_list_lock, flags);
}

+static void ufshpb_normalization_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = container_of(work, struct ufshpb_lu,
+ ufshpb_normalization_work);
+ int rgn_idx;
+
+ for (rgn_idx = 0; rgn_idx < hpb->rgns_per_lu; rgn_idx++) {
+ struct ufshpb_region *rgn = hpb->rgn_tbl + rgn_idx;
+
+ spin_lock(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+ rgn->reads = (rgn->reads >> 1);
+ spin_unlock(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+
+ if (rgn->rgn_state != HPB_RGN_ACTIVE || rgn->reads)
+ continue;
+
+ /* if region is active but has no reads - inactivate it */
+ spin_lock(&hpb->rsp_list_lock);
+ ufshpb_update_inactive_info(hpb, rgn->rgn_idx);
+ spin_unlock(&hpb->rsp_list_lock);
+ }
+}
+
static void ufshpb_map_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = container_of(work, struct ufshpb_lu, map_work);
@@ -1673,6 +1732,8 @@ static int ufshpb_alloc_region_tbl(struct
ufs_hba *hba, struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
rgn = rgn_table + rgn_idx;
rgn->rgn_idx = rgn_idx;

+ spin_lock_init(&rgn->rgn_lock);
+
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rgn->list_inact_rgn);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rgn->list_lru_rgn);

@@ -1914,6 +1975,9 @@ static int ufshpb_lu_hpb_init(struct ufs_hba
*hba, struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hpb->list_hpb_lu);

INIT_WORK(&hpb->map_work, ufshpb_map_work_handler);
+ if (hpb->is_hcm)
+ INIT_WORK(&hpb->ufshpb_normalization_work,
+ ufshpb_normalization_work_handler);

hpb->map_req_cache = kmem_cache_create("ufshpb_req_cache",
sizeof(struct ufshpb_req), 0, 0, NULL);
@@ -2013,6 +2077,8 @@ static void ufshpb_discard_rsp_lists(struct
ufshpb_lu *hpb)

static void ufshpb_cancel_jobs(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
{
+ if (hpb->is_hcm)
+ cancel_work_sync(&hpb->ufshpb_normalization_work);
cancel_work_sync(&hpb->map_work);
}

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h
index 032672114881..32d72c46c57a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h
@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ struct ufshpb_region {
struct list_head list_lru_rgn;
unsigned long rgn_flags;
#define RGN_FLAG_DIRTY 0
+
+ /* region reads - for host mode */
+ spinlock_t rgn_lock;
+ unsigned int reads;
};

#define for_each_sub_region(rgn, i, srgn) \
@@ -212,6 +216,7 @@ struct ufshpb_lu {

/* for selecting victim */
struct victim_select_info lru_info;
+ struct work_struct ufshpb_normalization_work;

/* pinned region information */
u32 lu_pinned_start;