[PATCH v5 0/1] s390/vfio-ap: fix circular lockdep when starting

[Tony Krowiak]

*Commit f21916ec4826 ("s390/vfio-ap: clean up vfio_ap resources when KVM
pointer invalidated") introduced a change that results in a circular
lockdep when a Secure Execution guest that is configured with
crypto devices is started. The problem resulted due to the fact that the
patch moved the setting of the guest's AP masks within the protection of
the matrix_dev->lock when the vfio_ap driver is notified that the KVM
pointer has been set. Since it is not critical that setting/clearing of
the guest's AP masks be done under the matrix_dev->lock when the driver
is notified, the masks will not be updated under the matrix_dev->lock.
The lock is necessary for the setting/unsetting of the KVM pointer,
however, so that will remain in place.

The dependency chain for the circular lockdep resolved by this patch
is (in reverse order):

2:	vfio_ap_mdev_group_notifier:	kvm->lock
					matrix_dev->lock

1:	handle_pqap:			matrix_dev->lock
	kvm_vcpu_ioctl:			vcpu->mutex

0:	kvm_s390_cpus_to_pv:		vcpu->mutex
	kvm_vm_ioctl:  			kvm->lock

Please note:
-----------
* If checkpatch is run against this patch series, you may
  get a "WARNING: Unknown commit id 'f21916ec4826', maybe rebased or not
  pulled?" message. The commit 'f21916ec4826', however, is definitely
  in the master branch on top of which this patch series was built, so
  I'm not sure why this message is being output by checkpatch.
* All acks granted from previous review of this patch have been removed
  due to the fact that this patch introduces non-trivial changes (see
  change log below).

Change log v4=> v5:
------------------
* In vfio_ap_mdev_ioctl() function:
  - Verify matrix_mdev is not NULL before doing reset
  - Do reset regardless matrix_mdev->kvm is NULL or not

Change log v3=> v4:
------------------
* In vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm() function, moved the setting of
  matrix_mdev->kvm_busy just prior to unlocking matrix_dev->lock.

* Reset queues regardless of regardless of the value of matrix_mdev->kvm
  in response to the VFIO_DEVICE_RESET ioctl.

Change log v2=> v3:
------------------
* Added two fields - 'bool kvm_busy' and 'wait_queue_head_t wait_for_kvm'
  to struct ap_matrix_mdev. The former indicates that the KVM
  pointer is in the process of being updated and the second allows a
  function that needs access to the KVM pointer to wait until it is
  no longer being updated. Resolves problem of synchronization between
  the functions that change the KVM pointer value and the functions that
  required access to it.

Change log v1=> v2:
------------------
* No longer holding the matrix_dev->lock prior to setting/clearing the
  masks supplying the AP configuration to a KVM guest.
* Make all updates to the data in the matrix mdev that is used to manage
  AP resources used by the KVM guest in the vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm()
  function instead of the group notifier callback.
* Check for the matrix mdev's KVM pointer in the vfio_ap_mdev_unset_kvm()
  function instead of the vfio_ap_mdev_release() function.

Tony Krowiak (1):
  s390/vfio-ap: fix circular lockdep when setting/clearing crypto masks

 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 309 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)

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2.21.3