Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86/vPMU: Forbid writing to MSR_F15H_PERF MSRs when guest doesn't have X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE

[Paolo Bonzini]

On 23/03/21 09:45, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote:
> MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0-5, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR0-5 MSRs are only available when
> X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE CPUID bit was exposed to the guest. KVM, however,
> allows these MSRs unconditionally because kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr() ->
> amd_msr_idx_to_pmc() check always passes and because kvm_pmu_set_msr() ->
> amd_pmu_set_msr() doesn't fail.
>
> In case of a counter (CTRn), no big harm is done as we only increase
> internal PMC's value but in case of an eventsel (CTLn), we go deep into
> perf internals with a non-existing counter.
>
> Note, kvm_get_msr_common() just returns '0' when these MSRs don't exist
> and this also seems to contradict architectural behavior which is #GP
> (I did check one old Opteron host) but changing this status quo is a bit
> scarier.

Hmm, since these do have a cpuid bit it may not be that scary.

Queued anyway, thanks.

Paolo

> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>   arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c | 8 ++++++++
>   1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
> index 035da07500e8..fdf587f19c5f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
> @@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ static enum index msr_to_index(u32 msr)
>   static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc_amd(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
>   					     enum pmu_type type)
>   {
> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = pmu_to_vcpu(pmu);
> +
>   	switch (msr) {
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0:
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL1:
> @@ -105,6 +107,9 @@ static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc_amd(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL3:
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL4:
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL5:
> +		if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE))
> +			return NULL;
> +		fallthrough;
>   	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
>   		if (type != PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL)
>   			return NULL;
> @@ -115,6 +120,9 @@ static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc_amd(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR3:
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR4:
>   	case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5:
> +		if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE))
> +			return NULL;
> +		fallthrough;
>   	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
>   		if (type != PMU_TYPE_COUNTER)
>   			return NULL;