Re: [PATCH v7 1/5] misc: Add Synopsys DesignWare xData IP driver
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Sun Mar 28 2021 - 08:49:52 EST
On Sat, Mar 27, 2021 at 04:06:51AM +0100, Gustavo Pimentel wrote:
> Add Synopsys DesignWare xData IP driver. This driver enables/disables
> the PCI traffic generator module pertain to the Synopsys DesignWare
> prototype.
>
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/misc/dw-xdata-pcie.c | 401 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 401 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/misc/dw-xdata-pcie.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/dw-xdata-pcie.c b/drivers/misc/dw-xdata-pcie.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..43fdd35
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/misc/dw-xdata-pcie.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Synopsys, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
> + * Synopsys DesignWare xData driver
> + *
> + * Author: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/pci-epf.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +
> +#define DW_XDATA_DRIVER_NAME "dw-xdata-pcie"
> +
> +#define DW_XDATA_EP_MEM_OFFSET 0x8000000
> +
> +struct dw_xdata_pcie_data {
> + /* xData registers location */
> + enum pci_barno rg_bar;
> + off_t rg_off;
> + size_t rg_sz;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct dw_xdata_pcie_data snps_edda_data = {
> + /* xData registers location */
> + .rg_bar = BAR_0,
> + .rg_off = 0x00000000, /* 0 Kbytes */
> + .rg_sz = 0x0000012c, /* 300 bytes */
> +};
> +
> +#define STATUS_DONE BIT(0)
> +
> +#define CONTROL_DOORBELL BIT(0)
> +#define CONTROL_IS_WRITE BIT(1)
> +#define CONTROL_LENGTH(a) FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(13, 2), a)
> +#define CONTROL_PATTERN_INC BIT(16)
> +#define CONTROL_NO_ADDR_INC BIT(18)
> +
> +#define XPERF_CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(5)
> +
> +#define BURST_REPEAT BIT(31)
> +#define BURST_VALUE 0x1001
> +
> +#define PATTERN_VALUE 0x0
> +
> +struct dw_xdata_regs {
> + u32 addr_lsb; /* 0x000 */
> + u32 addr_msb; /* 0x004 */
> + u32 burst_cnt; /* 0x008 */
> + u32 control; /* 0x00c */
> + u32 pattern; /* 0x010 */
> + u32 status; /* 0x014 */
> + u32 RAM_addr; /* 0x018 */
> + u32 RAM_port; /* 0x01c */
> + u32 _reserved0[14]; /* 0x020..0x054 */
> + u32 perf_control; /* 0x058 */
> + u32 _reserved1[41]; /* 0x05c..0x0fc */
> + u32 wr_cnt_lsb; /* 0x100 */
> + u32 wr_cnt_msb; /* 0x104 */
> + u32 rd_cnt_lsb; /* 0x108 */
> + u32 rd_cnt_msb; /* 0x10c */
> +} __packed;
> +
> +struct dw_xdata_region {
> + phys_addr_t paddr; /* physical address */
> + void __iomem *vaddr; /* virtual address */
> + size_t sz; /* size */
> +};
> +
> +struct dw_xdata {
> + struct dw_xdata_region rg_region; /* registers */
> + size_t max_wr_len; /* max wr xfer len */
> + size_t max_rd_len; /* max rd xfer len */
> + struct mutex mutex;
> + struct pci_dev *pdev;
> + struct device *dev;
You do not need this 'struct device' pointer at all, please don't store
it as you are not handling any reference counting correctly.
> + struct miscdevice misc_dev;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct dw_xdata_regs __iomem *__dw_regs(struct dw_xdata *dw)
> +{
> + return dw->rg_region.vaddr;
> +}
> +
> +static void dw_xdata_stop(struct dw_xdata *dw)
> +{
> + u32 burst;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&dw->mutex);
> +
> + burst = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->burst_cnt));
> +
> + if (burst & BURST_REPEAT) {
> + burst &= ~(u32)BURST_REPEAT;
> + writel(burst, &(__dw_regs(dw)->burst_cnt));
> + }
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&dw->mutex);
> +}
> +
> +static void dw_xdata_start(struct dw_xdata *dw, bool write)
> +{
> + u32 control, status;
> +
> + /* Stop first if xfer in progress */
> + dw_xdata_stop(dw);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&dw->mutex);
> +
> + /* Clear status register */
> + writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->status));
> +
> + /* Burst count register set for continuous until stopped */
> + writel(BURST_REPEAT | BURST_VALUE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->burst_cnt));
> +
> + /* Pattern register */
> + writel(PATTERN_VALUE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->pattern));
> +
> + /* Control register */
> + control = CONTROL_DOORBELL | CONTROL_PATTERN_INC | CONTROL_NO_ADDR_INC;
> + if (write) {
> + control |= CONTROL_IS_WRITE;
> + control |= CONTROL_LENGTH(dw->max_wr_len);
> + } else {
> + control |= CONTROL_LENGTH(dw->max_rd_len);
> + }
> + writel(control, &(__dw_regs(dw)->control));
> +
> + /*
> + * The xData HW block needs about 100 ms to initiate the traffic
> + * generation according this HW block datasheet.
> + */
> + usleep_range(100, 150);
> +
> + status = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->status));
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&dw->mutex);
> +
> + if (!(status & STATUS_DONE))
> + pci_dbg(dw->pdev, "xData: started %s direction\n",
> + write ? "write" : "read");
> +}
> +
> +static void dw_xdata_perf_meas(struct dw_xdata *dw, u64 *data, bool write)
> +{
> + if (write) {
> + *data = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->wr_cnt_msb));
> + *data <<= 32;
> + *data |= readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->wr_cnt_lsb));
> + } else {
> + *data = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->rd_cnt_msb));
> + *data <<= 32;
> + *data |= readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->rd_cnt_lsb));
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static u64 dw_xdata_perf_diff(u64 *m1, u64 *m2, u64 time)
> +{
> + u64 rate = (*m1 - *m2);
> +
> + rate *= (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
> + rate >>= 20;
> + rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(rate, time);
> +
> + return rate;
> +}
> +
> +static void dw_xdata_perf(struct dw_xdata *dw, u64 *rate, bool write)
> +{
> + u64 data[2], time[2], diff;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&dw->mutex);
> +
> + /* First acquisition of current count frames */
> + writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
> + dw_xdata_perf_meas(dw, &data[0], write);
> + time[0] = jiffies;
> + writel((u32)XPERF_CONTROL_ENABLE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
> +
> + /*
> + * Wait 100ms between the 1st count frame acquisition and the 2nd
> + * count frame acquisition, in order to calculate the speed later
> + */
> + mdelay(100);
> +
> + /* Second acquisition of current count frames */
> + writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
> + dw_xdata_perf_meas(dw, &data[1], write);
> + time[1] = jiffies;
> + writel((u32)XPERF_CONTROL_ENABLE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
> +
> + /*
> + * Speed calculation
> + *
> + * rate = (2nd count frames - 1st count frames) / (time elapsed)
> + */
> + diff = jiffies_to_nsecs(time[1] - time[0]);
> + *rate = dw_xdata_perf_diff(&data[1], &data[0], diff);
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&dw->mutex);
> +
> + pci_dbg(dw->pdev, "xData: time=%llu us, %s=%llu MB/s\n",
> + diff, write ? "write" : "read", *rate);
> +}
> +
> +static struct dw_xdata *misc_dev_to_dw(struct miscdevice *misc_dev)
> +{
> + return container_of(misc_dev, struct dw_xdata, misc_dev);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t write_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
> + u64 rate;
> +
> + dw_xdata_perf(dw, &rate, true);
> +
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", rate);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t write_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> + struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
> +
> + pci_dbg(dw->pdev, "xData: requested write transfer\n");
> +
> + dw_xdata_start(dw, true);
> +
> + return size;
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(write);
> +
> +static ssize_t read_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> + char *buf)
> +{
> + struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
> + u64 rate;
> +
> + dw_xdata_perf(dw, &rate, false);
> +
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", rate);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t read_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> + struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
> +
> + pci_dbg(dw->pdev, "xData: requested read transfer\n");
dev_dbg() for your misc device, not for your pci device, as that will
show the proper device that is causing this to happen for.
> +
> + dw_xdata_start(dw, false);
You do not even look at the data written? That feels buggy :(
> +
> + return size;
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read);
> +
> +static ssize_t stop_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> + const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> + struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
> +
> + pci_dbg(dw->pdev, "xData: requested stop any transfer\n");
Same as above.
> +
> + dw_xdata_stop(dw);
Again, you do not even look at the data?
> +
> + return size;
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(stop);
> +
> +static struct attribute *xdata_attrs[] = {
> + &dev_attr_write.attr,
> + &dev_attr_read.attr,
> + &dev_attr_stop.attr,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xdata);
> +
> +static int dw_xdata_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> + const struct pci_device_id *pid)
> +{
> + const struct dw_xdata_pcie_data *pdata = (void *)pid->driver_data;
> + struct dw_xdata *dw;
> + u64 addr;
> + int err;
> +
> + /* Enable PCI device */
> + err = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
> + if (err) {
> + pci_err(pdev, "enabling device failed\n");
> + return err;
> + }
> +
> + /* Mapping PCI BAR regions */
> + err = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, BIT(pdata->rg_bar), pci_name(pdev));
> + if (err) {
> + pci_err(pdev, "xData BAR I/O remapping failed\n");
> + return err;
> + }
> +
> + pci_set_master(pdev);
> +
> + /* Allocate memory */
> + dw = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dw), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dw)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* Data structure initialization */
> + mutex_init(&dw->mutex);
> +
> + dw->rg_region.vaddr = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[pdata->rg_bar];
> + if (!dw->rg_region.vaddr)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + dw->rg_region.vaddr += pdata->rg_off;
> + dw->rg_region.paddr = pdev->resource[pdata->rg_bar].start;
> + dw->rg_region.paddr += pdata->rg_off;
> + dw->rg_region.sz = pdata->rg_sz;
> +
> + dw->max_wr_len = pcie_get_mps(pdev);
> + dw->max_wr_len >>= 2;
> +
> + dw->max_rd_len = pcie_get_readrq(pdev);
> + dw->max_rd_len >>= 2;
> +
> + dw->pdev = pdev;
No reference counting?
> + dw->dev = &pdev->dev;
As mentioned above, this is not needed at all.
> +
> + dw->misc_dev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
> + dw->misc_dev.name = kstrdup(DW_XDATA_DRIVER_NAME, GFP_KERNEL);
Where do you free this memory?
> + dw->misc_dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> + dw->misc_dev.groups = xdata_groups;
> +
> + writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->RAM_addr));
> + writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->RAM_port));
> +
> + addr = dw->rg_region.paddr + DW_XDATA_EP_MEM_OFFSET;
> + writel(lower_32_bits(addr), &(__dw_regs(dw)->addr_lsb));
> + writel(upper_32_bits(addr), &(__dw_regs(dw)->addr_msb));
> + pci_dbg(pdev, "xData: target address = 0x%.16llx\n", addr);
> +
> + pci_dbg(pdev, "xData: wr_len = %zu, rd_len = %zu\n",
> + dw->max_wr_len * 4, dw->max_rd_len * 4);
> +
> + /* Saving data structure reference */
> + pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dw);
> +
> + /* Register misc device */
> + err = misc_register(&dw->misc_dev);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + return 0;
How about:
return misc_register(...);
> +}
> +
> +static void dw_xdata_pcie_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> + struct dw_xdata *dw = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + if (dw) {
How can this ever not be true? You never set this to NULL so this check
is pointless.
> + dw_xdata_stop(dw);
> + misc_deregister(&dw->misc_dev);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static const struct pci_device_id dw_xdata_pcie_id_table[] = {
> + { PCI_DEVICE_DATA(SYNOPSYS, EDDA, &snps_edda_data) },
Why do you need a pointer to snps_edda_data here?
thanks,
greg k-h