Re: [RFC] NUMA balancing: reduce TLB flush via delaying mapping on hint page fault

From: Nadav Amit
Date: Wed Mar 31 2021 - 12:37:10 EST




> On Mar 31, 2021, at 6:16 AM, Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Mar 31, 2021 at 07:20:09PM +0800, Huang, Ying wrote:
>> Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> writes:
>>
>>> On Mon, Mar 29, 2021 at 02:26:51PM +0800, Huang Ying wrote:
>>>> For NUMA balancing, in hint page fault handler, the faulting page will
>>>> be migrated to the accessing node if necessary. During the migration,
>>>> TLB will be shot down on all CPUs that the process has run on
>>>> recently. Because in the hint page fault handler, the PTE will be
>>>> made accessible before the migration is tried. The overhead of TLB
>>>> shooting down is high, so it's better to be avoided if possible. In
>>>> fact, if we delay mapping the page in PTE until migration, that can be
>>>> avoided. This is what this patch doing.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Why would the overhead be high? It was previously inaccessibly so it's
>>> only parallel accesses making forward progress that trigger the need
>>> for a flush.
>>
>> Sorry, I don't understand this. Although the page is inaccessible, the
>> threads may access other pages, so TLB flushing is still necessary.
>>
>
> You assert the overhead of TLB shootdown is high and yes, it can be
> very high but you also said "the benchmark score has no visible changes"
> indicating the TLB shootdown cost is not a major problem for the workload.
> It does not mean we should ignore it though.

If you are looking for a benchmark that is negatively affected by NUMA
balancing, then IIRC Parsec’s dedup is such a workload. [1]

[1] https://parsec.cs.princeton.edu/

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