[PATCH 12/13] KVM: x86/mmu: Fast invalidation for TDP MMU

[Ben Gardon]

Provide a real mechanism for fast invalidation by marking roots as
invalid so that their reference count will quickly fall to zero
and they will be torn down.

One negative side affect of this approach is that a vCPU thread will
likely drop the last reference to a root and be saddled with the work of
tearing down an entire paging structure. This issue will be resolved in
a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c     |  6 +++---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.h |  5 +++++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index bf535c9f7ff2..49b7097fb55b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -5430,6 +5430,9 @@ static void kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast(struct kvm *kvm)
 	write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 	trace_kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast(kvm);
 
+	if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
+		kvm_tdp_mmu_invalidate_roots(kvm);
+
 	/*
 	 * Toggle mmu_valid_gen between '0' and '1'.  Because slots_lock is
 	 * held for the entire duration of zapping obsolete pages, it's
@@ -5451,9 +5454,6 @@ static void kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 	kvm_zap_obsolete_pages(kvm);
 
-	if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
-		kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
-
 	write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
index 0c90dc034819..428ff6778426 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c
@@ -789,6 +789,20 @@ void kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm)
 		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
 }
 
+/*
+ * This function depends on running in the same MMU lock cirical section as
+ * kvm_reload_remote_mmus. Since this is in the same critical section, no new
+ * roots will be created between this function and the MMU reload signals
+ * being sent.
+ */
+void kvm_tdp_mmu_invalidate_roots(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *root;
+
+	for_each_tdp_mmu_root(kvm, root)
+		root->role.invalid = true;
+}
+
 /*
  * Installs a last-level SPTE to handle a TDP page fault.
  * (NPT/EPT violation/misconfiguration)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.h
index 855e58856815..ff4978817fb8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.h
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ hpa_t kvm_tdp_mmu_get_vcpu_root_hpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 __must_check static inline bool kvm_tdp_mmu_get_root(struct kvm *kvm,
 						     struct kvm_mmu_page *root)
 {
+	if (root->role.invalid)
+		return false;
+
 	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&root->tdp_mmu_root_count);
 }
 
@@ -20,6 +23,8 @@ bool kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
 			       bool shared);
 void kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
 
+void kvm_tdp_mmu_invalidate_roots(struct kvm *kvm);
+
 int kvm_tdp_mmu_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 error_code,
 		    int map_writable, int max_level, kvm_pfn_t pfn,
 		    bool prefault);
-- 
2.31.0.291.g576ba9dcdaf-goog