Re: [PATCH v5 1/1] use crc32 instead of md5 for hibernation e820 integrity check

[Eric Biggers]

On Thu, Apr 08, 2021 at 03:32:38PM +0200, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 8, 2021 at 3:15 PM Chris von Recklinghausen
> <crecklin@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Suspend fails on a system in fips mode because md5 is used for the e820
> > integrity check and is not available. Use crc32 instead.
> >
> > This patch changes the integrity check algorithm from md5 to
> > crc32. This integrity check is used only to verify accidental
> > corruption of the hybernation data
> 
> It isn't used for that.
> 
> In fact, it is used to detect differences between the memory map used
> before hibernation and the one made available by the BIOS during the
> subsequent resume.  And the check is there, because it is generally
> unsafe to load the hibernation image into memory if the current memory
> map doesn't match the one used when the image was created.

So what types of "differences" are you trying to detect?  If you need to detect
differences caused by someone who maliciously made changes ("malicious" implies
they may try to avoid detection), then you need to use a cryptographic hash
function (or a cryptographic MAC if the hash value isn't stored separately).  If
you only need to detect non-malicious changes (normally these would be called
"accidental" changes, but sure, it could be changes that are "intentionally"
made provided that the other side can be trusted to not try to avoid
detection...), then a non-cryptographic checksum would be sufficient.

- Eric