Re: static_branch/jump_label vs branch merging
From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Fri Apr 09 2021 - 16:12:19 EST
On Fri, Apr 09, 2021 at 12:33:29PM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 9, 2021 at 4:18 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Apr 09, 2021 at 12:55:18PM +0200, Florian Weimer wrote:
> > > * Ard Biesheuvel:
> > >
> > > > Wouldn't that require the compiler to interpret the contents of the
> > > > asm() block?
> > >
> > > Yes and no. It would require proper toolchain support, so in this case
> > > a new ELF relocation type, with compiler, assembler, and linker support
> > > to generate those relocations and process them. As far as I understand
> > > it, the kernel doesn't do things this way.
> >
> > I don't think that all is needed. All we need is for the compiler to
> > recognise that:
> >
> > if (cond) {
> > stmt-A;
> > }
> > if (cond) {
> > stmt-B;
> > }
> >
> > both cond are equivalent and hence can merge the blocks like:
> >
> > if (cond) {
> > stmt-A;
> > stmt-B;
> > }
> >
> > But because @cond is some super opaque asm crap, the compiler throws up
> > it's imaginry hands and says it cannot possibly tell and leaves them as
> > is.
>
> Right, because if `cond` has side effects (such as is implied by asm
> statements that are volatile qualified), suddenly those side effects
> would only occur once whereas previously they occurred twice.
>
> Since asm goto is implicitly volatile qualified, it sounds like
> removing the implicit volatile qualifier from asm goto might help?
> Then if there were side effects but you forgot to inform the compiler
> that there were via an explicit volatile qualifier, and it performed
> the suggested merge, oh well.
So, as mentioned elsewhere in this thread, it would be nice if either
the pure or const function attribute could over-ride/constrain that
volatile side effect.
I'm fine with things going side-ways if we get it wrong, that's more or
less the game we're playing anyway ;-)