Re: [PATCH v19 1/2] scsi: ufs: Enable power management for wlun

[Adrian Hunter]

On 16/04/21 2:36 am, Asutosh Das wrote:
> During runtime-suspend of ufs host, the scsi devices are
> already suspended and so are the queues associated with them.
> But the ufs host sends SSU (START_STOP_UNIT) to wlun
> during its runtime-suspend.
> During the process blk_queue_enter checks if the queue is not in
> suspended state. If so, it waits for the queue to resume, and never
> comes out of it.
> The commit
> (d55d15a33: scsi: block: Do not accept any requests while suspended)
> adds the check if the queue is in suspended state in blk_queue_enter().
> 
> Call trace:
>  __switch_to+0x174/0x2c4
>  __schedule+0x478/0x764
>  schedule+0x9c/0xe0
>  blk_queue_enter+0x158/0x228
>  blk_mq_alloc_request+0x40/0xa4
>  blk_get_request+0x2c/0x70
>  __scsi_execute+0x60/0x1c4
>  ufshcd_set_dev_pwr_mode+0x124/0x1e4
>  ufshcd_suspend+0x208/0x83c
>  ufshcd_runtime_suspend+0x40/0x154
>  ufshcd_pltfrm_runtime_suspend+0x14/0x20
>  pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x28/0x3c
>  __rpm_callback+0x80/0x2a4
>  rpm_suspend+0x308/0x614
>  rpm_idle+0x158/0x228
>  pm_runtime_work+0x84/0xac
>  process_one_work+0x1f0/0x470
>  worker_thread+0x26c/0x4c8
>  kthread+0x13c/0x320
>  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
> 
> Fix this by registering ufs device wlun as a scsi driver and
> registering it for block runtime-pm. Also make this as a
> supplier for all other luns. That way, this device wlun
> suspends after all the consumers and resumes after
> hba resumes.
> This also registers a new scsi driver for rpmb wlun.
> This new driver is mostly used to clear rpmb uac.
> With this design, the driver would always be runtime resumed
> before system suspend.

I thought some more about that and I think we can still support
allowing runtime suspend to work with system suspend, without
too much difficulty. See ufshcd_suspend_prepare() below.

> 
> Fixed smatch warnings:
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Co-developed-by: Can Guo <cang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Can Guo <cang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

<SNIP>

> -static int ufshcd_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
> +static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> -	enum uic_link_state old_link_state;
> +	enum uic_link_state old_link_state = hba->uic_link_state;
>  
> -	hba->pm_op_in_progress = 1;
> -	old_link_state = hba->uic_link_state;
> -
> -	ufshcd_hba_vreg_set_hpm(hba);
> -	ret = ufshcd_vreg_set_hpm(hba);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto out;
> -
> -	/* Make sure clocks are enabled before accessing controller */
> -	ret = ufshcd_setup_clocks(hba, true);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto disable_vreg;
> -
> -	/* enable the host irq as host controller would be active soon */
> -	ufshcd_enable_irq(hba);
> +	hba->pm_op_in_progress = true;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Call vendor specific resume callback. As these callbacks may access
> @@ -8868,7 +8858,7 @@ static int ufshcd_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>  	 */
>  	ret = ufshcd_vops_resume(hba, pm_op);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto disable_irq_and_vops_clks;
> +		goto out;
>  
>  	/* For DeepSleep, the only supported option is to have the link off */
>  	WARN_ON(ufshcd_is_ufs_dev_deepsleep(hba) && !ufshcd_is_link_off(hba));
> @@ -8916,42 +8906,219 @@ static int ufshcd_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
>  	if (hba->ee_usr_mask)
>  		ufshcd_write_ee_control(hba);
>  
> -	hba->clk_gating.is_suspended = false;
> -
>  	if (ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba))
> -		ufshcd_clk_scaling_suspend(hba, false);
> -
> -	/* Enable Auto-Hibernate if configured */
> -	ufshcd_auto_hibern8_enable(hba);
> +		ufshcd_resume_clkscaling(hba);

This still doesn't look right. ufshcd_resume_clkscaling()
doesn't update hba->clk_scaling.is_allowed whereas
ufshcd_clk_scaling_suspend() does.

>  
>  	if (hba->dev_info.b_rpm_dev_flush_capable) {
>  		hba->dev_info.b_rpm_dev_flush_capable = false;
>  		cancel_delayed_work(&hba->rpm_dev_flush_recheck_work);
>  	}
>  
> -	ufshcd_clear_ua_wluns(hba);
> -
> -	/* Schedule clock gating in case of no access to UFS device yet */
> -	ufshcd_release(hba);
> -
> +	/* Enable Auto-Hibernate if configured */
> +	ufshcd_auto_hibern8_enable(hba);
>  	goto out;
>  
>  set_old_link_state:
>  	ufshcd_link_state_transition(hba, old_link_state, 0);
>  vendor_suspend:
>  	ufshcd_vops_suspend(hba, pm_op);
> -disable_irq_and_vops_clks:
> +out:
> +	if (ret)
> +		ufshcd_update_evt_hist(hba, UFS_EVT_WL_RES_ERR, (u32)ret);
> +	hba->clk_gating.is_suspended = false;
> +	ufshcd_release(hba);
> +	hba->pm_op_in_progress = false;
> +	return ret;
> +}

<SNIP>

> +void ufshcd_resume_complete(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	ufshcd_rpm_put(hba);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_resume_complete);
> +
> +int ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * SCSI assumes that runtime-pm and system-pm for scsi drivers
> +	 * are same. And it doesn't wake up the device for system-suspend
> +	 * if it's runtime suspended. But ufs doesn't follow that.
> +	 * The rpm-lvl and spm-lvl can be different in ufs.
> +	 * Force it to honor system-suspend.
> +	 * Refer ufshcd_resume_complete()
> +	 */
> +	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

I think we can support allowing runtime suspend to work with
system suspend.  ufshcd_resume_complete() remains the same,
and ufshcd_suspend_prepare() is like this:


/*
 * SCSI assumes that runtime-pm and system-pm for scsi drivers are same, and it
 * doesn't wake up the device for system-suspend if it's runtime suspended.
 * However UFS doesn't follow that. The rpm-lvl and spm-lvl can be different in
 * UFS, so special care is needed.
 * Refer also ufshcd_resume_complete()
 */
int ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev)
{
	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct device *ufs_dev = &hba->sdev_ufs_device->sdev_gendev;
	enum ufs_dev_pwr_mode spm_pwr_mode;
	enum uic_link_state spm_link_state;
	unsigned long flags;
	bool rpm_state_ok;

	/*
	 * First prevent runtime suspend. Note this does not prevent runtime
	 * resume e.g. pm_runtime_get_sync() will still do the right thing.
	 */
	pm_runtime_get_noresume(ufs_dev);

	/* Now check if the rpm state is ok to use for spm */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&ufs_dev->power.lock, flags);

	spm_pwr_mode = ufs_get_pm_lvl_to_dev_pwr_mode(hba->spm_lvl);
	spm_link_state = ufs_get_pm_lvl_to_link_pwr_state(hba->spm_lvl);

	rpm_state_ok = pm_runtime_suspended(ufs_dev) &&
		       hba->curr_dev_pwr_mode == spm_pwr_mode &&
		       hba->uic_link_state == spm_link_state &&
		       !hba->dev_info.b_rpm_dev_flush_capable;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ufs_dev->power.lock, flags);

	/* If is isn't, do a runtime resume */
	if (!rpm_state_ok)
		pm_runtime_resume(ufs_dev);

	return 0;
}