[PATCH v2] KVM: x86: Prevent KVM SVM from loading on kernels with 5-level paging

[Sean Christopherson]

Disallow loading KVM SVM if 5-level paging is supported.  In theory, NPT
for L1 should simply work, but there unknowns with respect to how the
guest's MAXPHYADDR will be handled by hardware.

Nested NPT is more problematic, as running an L1 VMM that is using
2-level page tables requires stacking single-entry PDP and PML4 tables in
KVM's NPT for L2, as there are no equivalent entries in L1's NPT to
shadow.  Barring hardware magic, for 5-level paging, KVM would need stack
another layer to handle PML5.

Opportunistically rename the lm_root pointer, which is used for the
aforementioned stacking when shadowing 2-level L1 NPT, to pml4_root to
call out that it's specifically for PML4.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c          | 20 ++++++++++----------
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c          |  5 +++++
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 3e5fc80a35c8..bf35f369b49e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ struct kvm_mmu {
 	u32 pkru_mask;
 
 	u64 *pae_root;
-	u64 *lm_root;
+	u64 *pml4_root;
 
 	/*
 	 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 930ac8a7e7c9..04c869794ab3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -3310,12 +3310,12 @@ static int mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (mmu->shadow_root_level == PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL) {
 		pm_mask |= PT_ACCESSED_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK;
 
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mmu->lm_root)) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mmu->pml4_root)) {
 			r = -EIO;
 			goto out_unlock;
 		}
 
-		mmu->lm_root[0] = __pa(mmu->pae_root) | pm_mask;
+		mmu->pml4_root[0] = __pa(mmu->pae_root) | pm_mask;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
@@ -3335,7 +3335,7 @@ static int mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	}
 
 	if (mmu->shadow_root_level == PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL)
-		mmu->root_hpa = __pa(mmu->lm_root);
+		mmu->root_hpa = __pa(mmu->pml4_root);
 	else
 		mmu->root_hpa = __pa(mmu->pae_root);
 
@@ -3350,7 +3350,7 @@ static int mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 static int mmu_alloc_special_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu;
-	u64 *lm_root, *pae_root;
+	u64 *pml4_root, *pae_root;
 
 	/*
 	 * When shadowing 32-bit or PAE NPT with 64-bit NPT, the PML4 and PDP
@@ -3369,14 +3369,14 @@ static int mmu_alloc_special_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mmu->shadow_root_level != PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	if (mmu->pae_root && mmu->lm_root)
+	if (mmu->pae_root && mmu->pml4_root)
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * The special roots should always be allocated in concert.  Yell and
 	 * bail if KVM ends up in a state where only one of the roots is valid.
 	 */
-	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tdp_enabled || mmu->pae_root || mmu->lm_root))
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tdp_enabled || mmu->pae_root || mmu->pml4_root))
 		return -EIO;
 
 	/*
@@ -3387,14 +3387,14 @@ static int mmu_alloc_special_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (!pae_root)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	lm_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
-	if (!lm_root) {
+	pml4_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!pml4_root) {
 		free_page((unsigned long)pae_root);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	mmu->pae_root = pae_root;
-	mmu->lm_root = lm_root;
+	mmu->pml4_root = pml4_root;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -5261,7 +5261,7 @@ static void free_mmu_pages(struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
 	if (!tdp_enabled && mmu->pae_root)
 		set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)mmu->pae_root, 1);
 	free_page((unsigned long)mmu->pae_root);
-	free_page((unsigned long)mmu->lm_root);
+	free_page((unsigned long)mmu->pml4_root);
 }
 
 static int __kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 14ff7f0963e9..d29dfe4a6503 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -447,6 +447,11 @@ static int has_svm(void)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) {
+		pr_info("KVM doesn't yet support 5-level paging on AMD SVM\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	return 1;
 }
 
-- 
2.31.1.527.g47e6f16901-goog